Mexico’s agricultural trade surplus up 8% in first half of year

Mexico registered an agri-food trade surplus of US $5.3 billion in the first six months of 2023, led by exports of beer, tequila, avocados, tomatoes and berries.

The country exported US $27.5 billion of agri-food produce from January to June, a 5.38% increase from the same period in 2022 – the highest figure registered in 31 years.

Modelo beer
Beer topped the list in export revenue, bringing in US $2.97 billion. (James Kern/Unsplash)

Meanwhile, agri-food imports totaled US $22.2 billion, according to figures from the Agriculture and Rural Development Ministry (Sader). The resulting trade surplus showed a year-on-year increase of US $402 million, or 8.19%. It is the ninth consecutive year that Mexico has registered a trade surplus in the agri-food sector.

The total surplus was made up of US $1.3 billion in the agricultural and fishing sector and  US $4 billion in the agro-industrial sector, which produces processed foodstuffs and other agricultural products.

Nearly half of all agri-food export revenue in 2023 came from just six products: beer, tequila, berries, tomatoes, avocados and beef.

Beer and tequila maintained their place as Mexico’s leading agri-food exports, generating US $2.97 billion and US $2.35 billion, respectively.

Strawberries
Mexico’s berry industry, which topped the list of exports in January and February, slipped to fifth in the mid-year rankings. (silviacozzi/Depositphotos)

Avocados – sometimes dubbed “green gold” due to their high retail prices and relatively low production costs – generated US $1.6 billion, following a 12-month period in which Mexico exported a record 1.13 million tonnes of the fruit to the United States.

Avocado export volumes showed an annual increase of 48.8%, according to an analysis by the Agricultural Markets Consulting Group (GCMA). However, there was a 52% drop in the price of the fruit, threatening its place as Mexico’s top unprocessed agricultural export by revenue.

Tomatoes came a close fourth in the agri-food ranking with US $1.5 billion of exports, according to Sader, while strawberries and raspberries came fifth with US $1.28 billion, despite originally topping the ranking in the first two months of this year.

Exports which registered the highest growth were soybean oil (163%), live cattle (52.8%), butter, fat and cocoa oil (47.6%), coffee, tea and yerba maté (39.3%) and pasta (35%).

With reports from T21 and El Universal

Have something to say? Paid Subscribers get all access to make & read comments.
phone registration

Missed the deadline? Here’s how to get your cell phone service back

0
If your phone number ends in "0" and you didn't register your cell by August 15, you may have had your service cut off. But no worries. It's easy to recover it. Read on.
Ecatepec, itself one of Mexico's largest municipálities, contributes a signficant percnetage to the Mexico CIty metropolitan area it belongs ti, but none of its approximately 3 mimllion people live close to any our city center. (Shutterstock)

Mexico’s urban sprawl is steadily reshaping life in its biggest cities

0
As the country's major urban areas grow, more and more residents live farther and farther away from the city centers, affecting access to services, commute times (and therefore air quality) and social structures.
The facade of the Bank of Mexico y Shutterstock (Banxico)

Despite surging peso, further interest rate cuts remain unlikely for the foreseeable future

0
The strong peso has helped curb inflation, but the Bank of Mexico still sees enough price pressure to hold its interest rate steady and delay expected attainment of the 3% inflation goal to late 2027.
BETA Version - Powered by Perplexity