Thursday, June 12, 2025

Armed civilian groups operate without control in 36 municipalities of Guerrero

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In red, areas in which drugs are produced and transported. In orange, locations where armed groups operate.
In red, areas in which drugs are produced and transported. In orange, locations where armed groups operate. reforma

Groups of armed civilians in Guerrero, many of which self-identify as community police, operate without any control in 36 of the state’s 81 municipalities, according to the state’s Public Security Secretariat (SSP).

The number of such groups has proliferated over the past seven years, mainly where criminal organizations are involved in turf wars such as the Montaña, Centro and Tierra Caliente regions.

The newspaper Reforma reported today that many members of the groups carry high-caliber weapons whose legal use is restricted to the armed forces.

It also said the groups control large swathes of territory in the state and control access to various regions. Many are involved in extortion and have links to drug cartels while others control access to mines in the state, the report claimed.

According to an SSP study, the number of armed vigilante groups grew during the administrations of former governors Ángel Aguirre and Rogelio Ortega — both of whom represented the Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) — and have continued to increase in number under current governor Héctor Astudillo, who took office for the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) in October 2015.

Some groups have disappeared following the arrest of their leaders for alleged links to organized crime while others have sprung up to take their place, Reforma said.

Following an amendment approved last week by the state Congress, the state government will now seek to regulate the conduct of the self-defense groups to ensure that local public security and justice systems that are in force in some Guerrero communities do not violate state and federal laws.

In addition, the majority will no longer be recognized as community police although indigenous and Afro-Mexican communities will retain the right to resolve internal disputes.

Astudillo stressed that the aim of the reform is not to get rid of community police but to regulate them.

Members of one integrated security force — known as the Regional Coordinator of Community Authorities, or CRAC — that operates in Chilapa and Malinaltepec among other municipalities and has a track record of reducing crime will be officially recognized as community police.

Large quantities of opium poppies are produced in rural regions of Guerrero, and drug gangs fight over the territory. In the first six months of this year the state was Mexico’s third-most violent with 1,148 intentional homicides.

Source: Reforma (sp)

Girl, 2, dies trapped in vehicle in Ciudad Juárez heat wave

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The vehicle in which two-year-old Nichole spent an estimated three hours.
The vehicle in which two-year-old Nichole spent an estimated three hours.

The mother of a two-year-old girl who died of heat stroke in the city of Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, is under investigation for negligence in the care of her daughter.

Nichole was playing hide and seek with friends when apparently she decided to hide inside a sport utility vehicle. But a child locking device prevented her from getting out and she remained trapped inside in midday temperatures above 40 C.

The girl’s disappearance went unnoticed by her friends and there appeared to be no adult supervision. It wasn’t until her mother awoke from a nap that anyone knew she was missing. By the time Nichole was found, she had spent an estimated three hours inside the hot vehicle.

One report said by the time Red Cross paramedics arrived at the scene, the girl had already died. Another said she died in hospital late Wednesday afternoon.

Her 21-year-old mother is being held in preventive custody.

Nichole was the second child to die in the past week under the same circumstances. A girl the same age died in Los Mochis, Sinaloa, after she became trapped inside a vehicle on a hot afternoon.

Source: El Universal (sp), El Diario de Chihuahua (sp)

Alleged gangster behind Tamaulipas violence arrested

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El Pantera, arrested in Puerto Vallarta.
El Pantera, arrested in Puerto Vallarta.

Federal Police have arrested the man believed responsible for generating violence in Tamaulipas.

Intelligence work in that state, Guanajuato and Jalisco led to the apprehension of Víctor Manuel N, also known as El Pantera, yesterday in Puerto Vallarta, the national security commissioner said.

The former state police officer was arrested without a shot being fired. Commissioner Renato Sales said El Pantera had set up a base in León, Guanajuato, from which he directed his criminal operations.

He is suspected of being the regional chief for the Gulf Cartel in the municipalities of Aldama, Soto la Marina and Abasolo, Tamaulipas.

The state Attorney General had posted a 2-million-peso reward for information leading to his capture.

He has been linked to drug trafficking, homicides, kidnapping and petroleum theft.

Source: Milenio (sp), El Mañana (sp)

11 people massacred in Ciudad Juárez home

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Police line marks another Juárez crime scene.
Police line marks another Juárez crime scene.

It’s been a bloody 24 hours in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, where 25 people have been assassinated, including 11 who were massacred in a home in Praderas de los Oasis.

The eight men and three women were found tied up and had been tortured. Two of the women had been sexually assaulted, police said. All were shot in the head with high-caliber weapons.

The house is believed to have been used as a safe house by gang members.

Reports suggest the killings are related to the murder yesterday of Los Aztecas gang leader Juan Arturo Padilla Juárez inside the Aquiles Cerdán jail, located in Juárez.

There was presumably a fight in the prison between members of the Aztecas and rival gang La Línea.

Source: Milenio (sp), Excélsior (sp)

Security main focus of Guanajuato mayor whose candidate husband was killed

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Mayor Ortiz: won seat after her husband was assassinated.
Mayor Ortiz: won seat after her husband was assassinated.

Security will be the main focus for a new mayor in Guanajuato who took over her husband’s candidacy after he was killed during the election campaign.

“The priority, number one, is peace and tranquility for the people of Apaseo el Alto because that’s what the citizens demand,” María del Carmen Ortiz said in an interview.

The mayor-elect’s husband, José Remedios Aguirre — candidate for the Morena Party-led coalition that swept president-elect Andrés Manuel López Obrador to power — was shot dead while campaigning in the city’s Ecological Park on May 11.

Just two days later, Ortiz decided to step in to take his place in the mayoral race and made security for Apaseo el Alto — one of the state’s most violent municipalities — her main campaign promise.

The 32-year-old mother of three and her transition team are currently planning the security strategy that the next municipal government will adopt. She told the newspaper Milenio that she is determined to fulfill the promises she made on the campaign trail.

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“I’m going to respond to the people who elected us. I’m not going to jump ship. I am going to show that as a woman I can achieve . . . big things and make a social impact. I want to leave my mark on Apaseo,” Ortiz said.

Combating petroleum pipeline theft — a major source of violence in the state due to clashes between gangs of thieves known as huachicoleros — and creating employment opportunities for widowed women will be key priorities for her administration, she said.

The mayor-elect is convinced that the murder of her husband was politically motivated. She said he had double the support of his nearest rival but neither he nor her family had received any prior threats.

Ortiz said that she used the fear she felt after her husband’s death as political motivation.

“At the start, I felt afraid but I’ve always said that there are two types of fear, one that paralyzes you and one that keeps you active and I took the fear and used it as strength, as courage to carry out this project,” she said.

The task in front of her cannot be underestimated.

Violent crime has spiked sharply in Guanajuato this year, with the number of intentional homicides in the state in the first six months of the year exceeding the total for all of last year, according to the National Public Security System.

In total, there were 1,203 murders in Guanajuato in the first half of the year, making it Mexico’s second most violent state after Baja California, while it ranked third in the first four months of 2018 for the number of illegal taps on state-owned petroleum pipelines.

Pemex pipelines from the refinery in Salamanca run through Apaseo el Alto, where members of the local business community say that rival gangs fighting for control of the “plaza” are behind the high levels of crime that have in turn caused a downturn in the local economy.

“It’s important that the state government together with the federal and municipal governments come to an agreement. The problem here are the Pemex pipelines that pass through [the municipality].

“When there is better control in that sense, I believe that crime will go down because that’s one of the factors why they’re fighting for the region,” said Álvaro Mendoza, owner of a local transport company.

“She [mayor-elect María del Carmen Ortiz] said . . . that security was going to be the main priority, hopefully she fulfills [her promise].”

Source: Milenio (sp)

Colombian extortionists operate in 12 states: security commissioner

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Police look on as Colombian citizen Lozano, accused of extortion, speaks with residents. They lynched him shortly after.
Police look on as Colombian citizen Lozano, accused of extortion, speaks with residents. They lynched him shortly after.

A gang of Colombian extortionists is among criminal organizations operating in Morelos and 11 other states, according to state Security Commissioner Alberto Capella Ibarra.

Information compiled by the Colombia National Police and Mexican authorities indicates a gang known as Los Gota a Gota is made up of hundreds of people of Colombian origin who have moved into Mexico.

The gang has been identified for its modus operandi: its members lend money freely and continue to offer even larger amounts, using violence to collect what’s owed.

The presence of Los Gota a Gota and other criminal cells has triggered surge in anger among citizens in the state, leading to the formation of self-defense forces, the commissioner said, observing that the same anger led residents of Tetela del Volcán to lynch Colombian citizen Ricardo Alonso Lozano Rivas earlier this week.

Capella explained that a force of 110 police officers was deployed to contain the lynch mob and rescue their victim but they were attacked by the mob and forced to retreat.

He also said that members of rival gangs were detected among people in the mob.

“Those who killed the Colombian seized the moment; there were bad people in that group and there were fears that they were armed.”

Attorney General Uriel Carmona Gándara said it hasn’t yet been determined if Lozano was a member of Los Gota a Gota.

Carmona also urged people to abstain from judging people of South American origin who live in the state, especially those from Colombia.

“There are people from Colombia here, and we will not judge them for being Colombian. There are businessmen, students, good people here,” he said.

Source: Milenio (sp)

Sonora police chief joins the fun, does the Chona Challenge

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The police chief does the Chona Challenge.
The police chief does the Chona Challenge.

It’s against the law but that didn’t stop a Sonora police chief joining in the fun of the Chona Challenge, in which a driver hops out of a slow-moving vehicle and dances alongside while someone films the proceedings.

Santa Ana Chief José Cruz Urbina, fully armed and in uniform — and with a broad smile on his face — did just that, stepping out of his patrol vehicle and doing the Chona Challenge for the next 19 seconds.

The challenge has been a big hit across Mexico and Latin America, despite the risks.

The Federal Police issued a warning this week to advise motorists of the risk to themselves and third parties.

It also pointed out that doing the Chona Challenge violates federal traffic laws.

It is also illegal in Chief Cruz’s own municipality. Transit authorities have prohibited the practice and announced a fine of 800 pesos and the impoundment of a Chona Challenger’s vehicle.

There was no word on what action, if any, was taken against Cruz, whose Chona dance video was distributed on Twitter.

But at least one social media user offered words of his own, commenting that the chief’s action was the most meaningful thing he’d done since assuming office.

Source: Xeva (sp)

Sargassum a potential natural disaster for Caribbean beaches: researchers

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Sargassum: a disaster in the making?
Sargassum: a disaster in the making?

The mass arrival of sargassum on Mexico’s Caribbean coast beaches could cause a serious environmental disaster, researchers from the National Autonomous University (UNAM) have warned.

Brigitta Ine van Tussenbroek, a scientist at the university’s Institute of Marine Sciences and Limnology, said that since 2015 the presence of the brown, smelly seaweed on beaches in Quintana Roo has doubled.

She explained that apart from being an annoyance for tourists, sargassum also affects oxygen levels in the water, brings contaminants and other microorganisms to the beach, changes the ecological balance of coral and causes beach erosion.

“There could be an ecological disaster in the short term and by extension also a socioeconomic disaster because all the industry here in Quintana Roo depends on tourism,” Ine van Tussenbroek said.

She said that climate change and pollution are possible causes of the growing quantities of sargassum washing up on beaches in the state, adding that changing ocean currents were also a factor.

Subtropical Storm Alberto left tonnes of sargassum on beaches in seven Quintana Roo municipalities in late May but since then the seaweed has continued to arrive on the state’s coastline, affecting popular tourist destinations such as Cancún, Playa del Carmen and Tulum.

Martha García, also a UNAM researcher, said that no studies have been done about the effect of sargassum on human health but she explained that jellyfish sometimes hitch a ride with the seaweed and that they can inflict painful stings.

The sargassum also discolors the turquoise waters and white sand beaches that attract many tourists to Quintana Roo.

Both researchers agreed that academia, the private sector and government need to work together to address the problem.

“The sargassum problem that we’re experiencing at the moment in the state has already exceeded the individual response capacity of the municipalities or hotel owners. We need a coordinated effort to be able to mitigate it,” Ine van Tussenbroek said.

She added that studies completed by the Institute of Marine Sciences indicated that the owners of large hotels in Quintana Roo spend around 1 million pesos (US $54,000) per month to keep the beaches clean.

Source: El Financiero (sp)

Landslide kills miners in Hidalgo

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Rescue workers at the site of today's rockslide in Hidalgo.
Rescue workers at the site of today's rockslide in Hidalgo.

At least five miners were killed today in a landslide at a marble mine in Francisco I. Madero, Hidalgo.

The slide occurred without warning at about 1:00pm in Dengantzha, when hundreds of tonnes of rocks fell, burying workers and heavy equipment beneath the rubble.

The cause has yet to be identified.

Rescue workers from three municipalities were having difficulty getting into the area due to the rough terrain.

Little information has been available due to poor communications in the area.

It remains unclear how many workers are trapped in the debris.

Source: Criterio Hidalgo (sp)

US airlines report slowdown in passenger growth to MX in first 6 months

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A beach in Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo: airlines report lower demand for beach destinations.
A beach in Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo: airlines report lower demand for beach destinations.

United States airlines are seeing a decline in the growth of passenger numbers for Mexican destinations, for which they blame travel warnings.

Numbers rose only 1.7% during the first six months, compared to double-digit growth in the same period last year. Three airlines — American, Frontier and United — actually recorded lower passenger numbers than last year.

The main reason is insecurity, said an airline spokesman who spoke on condition of anonymity. “The security warnings by the Department of State have had a negative influence.” Those warnings are in effect in at least 16 Mexican states.

United Airlines executive Andrew Nocella said flights to Mexico are suffering “a severe weakening in demand due to increased supply and travel warnings.”

On this side of the border, Aeroméxico general manager Andrés Conesa said the main reason for slower passenger growth was the presence of more airlines in the market following a 2014 bilateral treaty that brought deregulation.

The weakening demand is being seen chiefly in beach destinations, yet there are no travel warnings in effect for any of the popular ones.

Instead, there is more confusion than there are warnings.

A July 25 report by travel site Travel Market Report said there has been a disparity between what some news websites have reported (and what some social media posts have said) and the alerts by the State Department.

Those stories, which also appeared on several Mexican media sites as well, said security advisories had been updated for some tourist destinations. But in fact, the advisories have not been changed since January 10, a State Department official told Travel Market Report.

The site observed that the confusion is what U.S. authorities had hoped to avoid when it launched its new travel advisory ranking system earlier this year.

The Mexican government reported a sharp decline in U.S. visitors in April. Numbers arriving by air dropped 6.8% from the previous year to 845,000.

Source: Expansión (sp), Travel Market Report (en)