Wednesday, January 22, 2025

Sheinbaum proposes large-scale plan to address central Mexico’s water crisis

President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum has pledged to implement an extensive water plan for central Mexico, one of various regions of the country affected by drought.

Speaking on Saturday at an event with President Andrés Manuel López Obrador and other officials in the municipality of Tlaxcoapan, Hidalgo, Sheinbaum said her government would work “hand in hand” on water issues with incoming Mexico City mayor Clara Brugada, México state Governor Delfina Gómez and Hidalgo Governor Julio Menchaca.

“We’re going to formulate a great water plan for the entire central area of the country and we’re going to revive the Tula River,” she said.

“We’re going to do a big clean-up of the Tula River,” Sheinbaum said, adding that the river in Hidalgo will consequently have the “viability” to be used as a source for drinking water, “which is also a right for the entire central region of the country.”

The Tula River has been plagued by contamination problems for decades as wastewater from the Valley of Mexico flows into it.

Ensuring the ongoing supply of water will be a major challenge for the government led by Sheinbaum, who will be sworn in as Mexico’s first female president on Oct. 1.

A water truck passes through a narrow street in Iztapalapa making deliveries.
A truck delivers water to Yuguelito, a community in Mexico City’s Iztapalapa borough, in February. (Graciela López Herrera/Cuartoscuro)

The metropolitan area of Mexico City is one part of the country where supply is a major concern. Many areas have limited or no access to running water and depend on water deliveries. What’s more, the capital’s primary water source could run out in 40 years, according to experts from the National Autonomous University’s Water Network.

Brugada, who easily won the June 2 mayoral election, has pledged to work with Sheinbaum and Governor Gómez to solve Mexico City’s water scarcity problem. She has promised to create a water-focused ministry in Mexico City, expand the capital’s rainwater harvesting program and establish a new program for the “rehabilitation” of 11 water sources, among other measures.

Sheinbaum’s water plan for Mexico 

Sheinbaum has acknowledged the need to decontaminate rivers across Mexico, and has committed to ensuring that water is used more efficiently.

“Water is a vital resource for Mexico — it’s needed not just for household and workplace consumption, but also for our food security, economic development, energy generation and public health care,” she wrote in the “100 pasos para la transformación” (100 Steps for Transformation) document she released earlier this year.

In that document, Sheinbaum acknowledged that Mexico is going through a “prolonged drought.” However, she asserted that a future in which there is enough water for everyone — “without the need to overexploit” water sources — is possible.

“That future requires us to … rethink the rules that govern the [water] sector and to implement different solutions based on technology,” she wrote.

A Mexico City worker finishes installing a rainwater harvesting system, part of a program that Sheinbaum plans to expand.
The president-elect’s plan includes expanding Mexico City’s rainwater harvesting program with the installation of more systems like this one. (Cuartoscuro)

“… We must review the laws to protect the human right to water, allocate water use rights fairly and ensure that water continues to be an asset of Mexico,” Sheinbaum continued.

She said there are “two fundamental pillars” in the water sector — “the efficient use of water in the countryside through the implementation of technology, and the use of treated water in order to divert first-use [potable] water to cities.”

Sheinbaum added that agriculture accounts for 76% of water usage in Mexico, and highlighted that the “efficiency” of the sector’s usage of the resource is “low.”

“… By making water usage more efficient in the countryside, we can release a substantial quantity of water for human consumption, particularly in cities adjoining irrigation districts,” wrote the president-elect, an environmental scientist.

In her “100 steps for transformation” document, Sheinbaum also expressed support for desalination projects provided they don’t have an adverse effect on marine ecosystems. She also acknowledged that more infrastructure needs to be built in order to “resolve water supply problems.”

Mexico News Daily 

6 COMMENTS

  1. God help the Lerma-Chapala-Santiago network. This is Mexico’s most important watershed and Lake Chapala Mexico’s largest natural lake. GDL gets something like half its water from Chapala, and the Santiago that exits the Lake is Mexico’s most polluted river (reportedly) in all of Mexico. Maybe ahead of building a passenger rail system connecting GDL-CDMX the government should sink funds into fixing the country’s fresh water’s future.

  2. I read previously that 40% of the potable water in central Mexico is lost through leaks. Replacing the corroded pipes needs to take place along with Sheinbaun’s other water improvement plans. Improving the water supply in Central Mexico long term will have a huge price tag.

    • You can’t replace pipes in Mexico City as a solution to anything. Because the city is sinking 40 cm PER YEAR this strains, stretches and breaks everything below ground.
      They need Roman aqueducts.

    • A major problem with the water leakage is that as the city sinks due to the depletion of the aquifer and the spongy soil, new leaks open up as fast as they fix the old ones – or faster, actually. It’s a very complex engineering and geological problem to solve.

  3. The headline reads like she had a plan, which I was surprised by.
    It’s more like she announced that they are going to look into making some plans. They do have the idea of using the Tula.

  4. Lake Chapala at 36%. Rains not helping. Guadalajara 60% of water from Lake Chapala. 50% of delivered water lost to broken pipes/infrastructure.

Comments are closed.

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