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August takes the record as the worst month yet for new COVID-19 infections

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An anti-vaccination protest in Querétaro.
An anti-vaccination protest in Querétaro.

August was easily the worst month of the pandemic in Mexico in terms of case numbers with more than half a million new infections reported.

Paradoxically, estimated active case numbers have been on the wane for a month and there are “clear signs” that the third wave of the pandemic is receding, Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell said Tuesday.

The Health Ministry reported 11,146 new cases on Tuesday, lifting the total for August to 504,158, or an average of 16,263 per day. The accumulated tally for the entire pandemic currently stands at 3.35 million.

Reported case numbers were 15% higher in August than January, which was the worst month for both case numbers and COVID-19 deaths.

An additional 835 COVID-19 fatalities were reported Tuesday, increasing the August total to 18,420, or an average of 594 deaths per day. The official death toll stands at 259,326, a figure the government has accepted is a significant undercount.

Despite the record case numbers reported this month, COVID deaths were 44% below the January peak, indicating that vaccination is saving lives.

There are currently 105,632 active cases across the country, according to Health Ministry estimates, a 15% decline compared to a week ago.

López-Gatell, who has led the government’s pandemic response, said the estimated number of active cases began to fall a month ago, even as Mexico was recording some of its highest daily case totals since the coronavirus was first detected here in early 2020.

“As we have been saying during the last five or six weeks, the epidemic curve of estimated cases started to decline a month ago,” he told reporters at President López Obrador’s morning press conference.

“Today we have clear signs that [the third wave] is in a process of reduction and we anticipate that this reduction will continue throughout the coming weeks,” López-Gatell said.

“… At the moment, 30 of the 32 federal entities have a declining epidemic curve,” he said, adding that the figure is up from 17 a week ago.

While it would appear incongruent that the number of active cases was able to decline during a month in which a record number of new infections were reported, the government has long said that not all of the cases reported on a daily basis were necessarily detected that day. Therefore, some of the cases reported in August would actually have been detected in July, or even earlier in the pandemic.

The deputy minister also said Tuesday that hospitalizations of COVID patients are also trending downward in 30 of 32 states.

In other COVID-19 news:

• Serious COVID-19 illness and death is not a major threat to children, López-Gatell said Tuesday.

The coronavirus point man presented data that showed that accidents were the leading cause of death among Mexican children in all age brackets last year with the exception of babies aged less than one year, for whom the most common cause of death was birth complications.

COVID-19 ranked as the 10th most common cause of death among babies aged less than one; ninth among children aged one to four; 10th among children aged five to nine and 10 to 14; and seventh among adolescents aged 15 to 19.

“The key message for mothers and fathers is that COVID-19, compared with the reality that all minors live, is a very low, very small, cause of mortality, … 10 or 20 times lower [than accidents],” López-Gatell said.

• Puebla and Hidalgo currently have the highest occupancy rates for general care beds in COVID wards, federal data shows. Just over 70% of such beds are in use in both states. Seven other states have rates above 60%. They are Tlaxcala, Durango, Oaxaca, Veracruz, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco and Nuevo León.

Colima is the only state where more than 70% of beds with ventilators are taken. The occupancy rate in the small Pacific coast state is 71%. States with rates above 60% are Tabasco, Mexico City, Oaxaca, Jalisco and Nuevo León.

• Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard said the total number of vaccine doses received by Mexico would exceed 100 million on Tuesday. “The next goal to achieve [is to] end 2021 with 150 million doses,” he said.

Just over 84.5 million vaccine doses have been administered, according to the most recent data. The Health Ministry said Monday that 57.5 million people, or 64% of all adults, have received at least one dose. Of that number, 33.6 million are fully vaccinated, meaning that they have had both required doses of a two-shot vaccine or were inoculated with the single-shot CanSino or Johnson & Johnson vaccine.

Mexico City, Quintana Roo, Querétaro, Sinaloa and Baja California have the highest vaccination rates in the country with 80-92% of all adults having had at least one dose.

• Abut 50 people staged a protest in downtown Querétaro city on Sunday against coronavirus restrictions, rules requiring the use of face masks and the application of COVID-19 vaccines.

“We want to breathe” and “We want freedom” were among the slogans chanted by people who participated in a protest march from the central square to a nearby park.

The protesters espoused vaccine conspiracy theories such as one that claims they contain microchips and cause human magnetism. They also asserted that COVID-19 vaccines are causing large numbers of deaths.

The protest was held in response to a call on Facebook from a group called Abogados por la Verdad México, or Mexico Truth Advocates. The group has also summoned people to protest in other states around the country.

With reports from Reforma and El Universal 

Early numbers show fewer than half of Mexico’s students returned to classes

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Six-year-old Andrea Ortiz was one of the millions of students who attended classes
Six-year-old Andrea Ortiz was one of the millions of students who attended classes Monday in Mexico.

Fewer than half of Mexico’s 25 million pre-school, primary school and middle school students returned to the classroom on Monday, according to preliminary data, but the federal education minister believes that the real number of returnees is much higher.

Schools across Mexico reopened on Monday 17 months after closing due to the onset of the coronavirus pandemic.

Education Minister Delfina Gómez said Tuesday that schools reopened in 30 states with the only exceptions being Sinaloa and Baja California Sur due to the lingering presence of Hurricane Nora.

Preliminary data showed that 119,497 schools were open on Monday and more than 970,000 teachers and just over 11.4 million students – about 45% of the total – were in attendance, she said.

However, more than 20 million students were expected to have returned to the classroom by Tuesday, Gómez said.

Face masks in place, students make their way to school Monday morning.
Face masks in place, students make their way to school Monday morning.

“… There are children who didn’t show up yesterday but they’ll turn up today,” she told reporters at President López Obrador’s morning press conference, explaining that some schools are only receiving half their student body on any given day.

“… This week we’re going to be in the data confirmation process,” Gómez said. “We don’t want to give erroneous data, we want to give very precise data.”

The education minister said that she spoke to some of the students who returned to classes on Monday and their overwhelming emotion was one of excitement.

“Some little pre-schoolers said: ‘Is this a school?’ because they’d never been. Others were in third grade when [schools closed], … now they’re in fifth grade. So it was a very exciting situation,” Gómez said.

Many will have a lot of catching up to do now they are back in the classroom.

The Mexican Institute for Competitiveness, a think tank, reported earlier this year that approximately 10 million students will fall behind in their learning by up to two years due to the closure of schools during the pandemic.

Gómez said authorities will also seek to get students who dropped out of school during the pandemic back to the classroom.

“In that the participation of UNICEF will be very important, it has been supporting us [in that area],” she said.

Despite the risk of coronavirus outbreaks in schools as Mexico faces a delta variant-driven third wave of the pandemic, Gómez expressed confidence that the return to in-person learning will be a success.

“If each of us does what he or she has to do – parents, teachers, authorities – … I believe there will be very good results,” she said.

Mexico News Daily 

Government’s LP gas company begins operations in Mexico City

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Gas Bienestar hits the streets of Mexico City.
Gas Bienestar hits the streets of Mexico City.

The new state-owned LP gas distribution company began operations in Mexico City on Tuesday.

Pemex CEO Octavio Romero announced that Gas Bienestar (Well-being Gas) would begin delivering 20 and 30-kilogram cylinders of gas in Iztapalapa, a sprawling, working class borough in the capital’s east.

“Mr. President, … on July 7 you announced the commencement of operations of the company Gas Bienestar in a period no longer than 90 days. Today, 55 days since your order, we’re officially beginning the company’s work,” he said at President López Obrador’s morning news conference.

Romero said Gas Bienestar, created as a new division of the state oil company, will soon begin operations in Azcapotzalco, Gustavo A. Madero, Milpa Alta, Xochimilco and Tláhuac and subsequently expand to other Mexico City boroughs.

Appearing via video link from Iztapalapa, Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum said Gas Bienestar will be operating in all 16 boroughs by January. Romero said the aim is to be delivering gas to 1.2 million Mexico City homes by that month.

Gas deliveries have begun in Iztapalapa.
Gas deliveries have begun in Iztapalapa.

That number of customers would give the new distributor 43% market share in the capital.

A three-day distribution trial that concluded Monday demonstrated strong demand for gas supplied by Gas Bienestar, with 98% of just over 9,500 available tanks sold.

Announcing the creation of the new state company last month, López Obrador said that gas prices were particularly high in the capital and for that reason Gas Bienestar would begin operations there before expanding to other parts of the country. Prices across Mexico have risen “unjustifiably” beyond inflation due to a lack of competition in the market, the president said.

But Gas Bienestar will sell LP gas – which most Mexican households use for cooking – at low prices, he pledged.

Romero said Tuesday the Pemex division will sell a 20-kilogram cylinder of gas for 400 pesos (US $20) this week while a 30 kilogram cylinder will cost 600 pesos. Those prices are almost 11% below this week’s price ceilings set by the Energy Regulatory Commission.

In addition to low prices, the Pemex chief outlined three other benefits of purchasing gas from Gas Bienestar. Firstly, every cylinder sold will contain exactly the amount of gas it should, Romero said.

“To guarantee that there is no milking from these tanks, they’ll have an airtight seal,” he said.

Secondly, Gas Bienestar will deliver gas in new cylinders and rehabilitate the old ones it collects by removing rust, changing their valves, painting them and labeling them with the state company’s logo, Romero said. Cylinders that can’t be rehabilitated will be removed from circulation, he said.

Thirdly, gas supplied by Gas Bienestar will last longer than other gas, the CEO claimed. “We’re taking care of the quality of the gas. We’ve done tests against other brands and the Bienestar gas has greater calorific power,” Romero said.

With reports from Milenio 

Nestlé to invest US $160 million in Guanajuato pet food plant

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One of Nestlé's 17 factories in Mexico.
One of Nestlé's 17 factories in Mexico.

Swiss multinational Nestlé has confirmed that it will invest US $160 million in its pet food plant in León, Guanajuato.

The public confirmation came after Guanajuato Governor Diego Sinhue Rodríguez Vallejo met with Nestlé executives in Geneva, Switzerland, on Monday. The company first announced its intention to invest in the plant in October 2020.

The investment will allow Nestlé to increase its annual production of dry food by 33% to 285,000 tonnes. Wet food production will increase 108% to 25,000 tonnes annually.

The Guanajuato government said in a statement that the $160 million injection will generate more than 200 direct jobs and over 1,700 indirect ones.

“… This investment makes provision for the integration of high-technology equipment, control systems, automatization, tools focused on the digitalization of data and systems that will increase [Nestlé’s] production capacity,” the government said.

“… the expansion will generate new work opportunities in the operation of new processing lines, meeting Nestlé’s focus to boost the employability of Mexican talent in locations such as Silao, Irapuato, Romita, León, Celaya, Cortázar, Salamanca, San Luis de la Paz and [Guanajuato city].”

The plant is located in the Guanajuato Puerto Interior, a dry port facility about 25 kilometers southeast of downtown León.

Sinhue said that confirmation of Nestlé’s investment is good news for Guanajuato, asserting that it was a sign of the reactivation of the state’s economy.

“We’re working to continue generating better employment conditions for Guanajuato residents,” the National Action Party governor said.

Sinhue said that Nestlé, which has been operating in Mexico since 1930, could invest additional resources in the state in the future.

Laurent Freixe, Nestlé’s Americas chief, said the company has a long-term commitment to Mexico and its people.

“… Investments like this … as well as future investments and the main initiatives of the company are a sign of the confidence we have in the potential of Mexico and its people,” he said.

Another European company that is betting that Guanajuato – an industrial hub (and Mexico’s most violent state) –  is a good place to manufacture its products is the Italian firm Proma, which makes components for the automotive sector.

Sinhue announced on Twitter on Tuesday that he had visited the firm and that its executives committed to investing 130 million pesos (US $6.5 million) to build a plant in the state.

“This project will generate more than 250 direct and indirect jobs in an initial development of 5,000 square meters in its first stage,” Sinhue wrote, adding that the plant would be eventually be triple that size.

“The Proma management team acknowledged that Guanajuato has the technology and innovation ecosystem for the operation of the company,” he wrote.

Mexico News Daily 

5 dead after crane’s boom collapses at México state construction site

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The damaged boom after Monday's accident.
The damaged boom after Monday's accident.

Five workers were killed and two others were injured on Monday when the boom of a crane fell on them at a construction site in Ecatepec, México state.

The accident occurred at about 9:30 a.m. at a site where an elevated section of road that will be part of a new route to the new Mexico City airport is being built.

The federal Ministry of Communications and Transportation (SCT) said on Twitter that the accident occurred when the boom gave way while lifting reinforcing steel, apparently because the load was too heavy.

The steel fell next to the road where the men were working but didn’t harm anyone or cause damage to vehicles, the SCT said.

Ecatepec Civil Protection chief Victoria Arriaga said the injured workers were taken to the Las Americas Hospital in Ecatepec, a municipality that borders Mexico City and is located about 20 kilometers south of the Santa Lucía Air Force base where the new Mexico City airport is currently under construction. Their injuries were not life threatening.

With reports from Milenio 

Fearing Taliban aggression, Afghan-Mexican couple fight to get family out of Kabul

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Khalil Bakhtiyari and Fernanda Olivares with their son Alexander
Khalil Bakhtiyari and Fernanda Olivares with their son Alexander at their home in Mexico City. ann deslandes

Mexico made headlines last week when 24 journalists and their families arrived from Afghanistan along with five members of that country’s world-beating girls robotics team. The Afghan arrivals were aided by volunteers and colleagues outside the country to fly to Doha, Qatar, from where they boarded a plane to Mexico City, arriving on Wednesday morning as holders of humanitarian visas granted by the Mexican government.

Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard said Mexico was committed to providing refuge for people fleeing Afghanistan since the country fell to the Taliban on August 15.

From his home in Mexico City, Kahlil Bakhtiyari watched the news closely. Perhaps his twin brother Yasin, in hiding in Kabul with his young family, could have the same chance to escape.

The Bakhtiyari family is Hazara, a persecuted ethnic minority in Afghanistan that is a target of the Taliban. On Monday, local media reported a massacre of 14 Hazaras in the center of the country.

Yasin Bakhtiyari also faces grave risk due to having been a captain in the national army. Kahlil says his brother was captured with around 1,000 other soldiers when the Taliban took control of Helmand province in the south of the country.

Yasin escaped to Kabul with some of his fellow soldiers.

“I don’t know how he managed but he escaped. And he called me and said please, please just do something to help us get out of the country,” Khalil Bakhtiyari told Mexico News Daily.

Khalil remembers being a young child in Afghanistan under Taliban rule 20 years ago. “They were killing innocent people. They were totally against women. It is going to be the same story again.”

Indeed, Khalil is worried for the women of his country, saying women colleagues he trained with in dentistry with jobs in hospitals and their own dental clinics have stopped working and are staying at home and living in fear.

With his wife Fernanda Olivares, 31-year-old Kahlil has lived in Mexico City since 2019. The couple have a 3-year-old son, Alexander. They met in India where Kahlil studied dentistry and Fernanda worked in international business.

As the situation continues to deteriorate in Afghanistan, Fernanda and Kahlil have been frantically working on options to get Yasin and his family out of Kabul, as well as Kahlil and Yasin’s sister who is also there with her young family.

Fernanda and Khalil contacted Guillermo Puente Ordorica, Mexico’s ambassador in Iran, who advised that if the family in Kabul could get to Iran, they could receive humanitarian visas to travel to Mexico.

Kahlil also decided to make a video for sharing on social media to raise some of the costs of getting their family out of Afghanistan.

The video has been shared over 500 times and some donations have been received.

Fernanda Olivares said she is glad that the journalists working for U.S. media and the girls robotics team members are now safe. She said the key was that they were able to get out of Afghanistan to another country to receive travel authorization and take a flight to Mexico. “Right now it is the people inside Afghanistan who need the most help, they have the most risk,” she noted, saying it is harder for “an ordinary family” to access asylum.

The airport has been the only way out since the fall of Kabul, and getting there has been an extremely complex and uncertain prospect, with Yasin fearing interception by the Taliban if he travels. On Saturday a suicide bomber attacked the crowds of people trying to get out, killing 169 Afghan civilians and 13 U.S. soldiers and shutting down the terminal.

A large group of countries have since secured an agreement with the Taliban to let people leave Afghanistan. Further, Fernanda and Kahlil were informed Monday by the Foreign Affairs Ministry in Mexico that Yasin’s family could receive a travel authorization to come to Mexico if they are able to get to the airport.

Fernanda and Kahlil have also approached the Australian Embassy in Mexico to see if the family in Kabul could secure asylum in that country.

“My brother was trained by Australian army officers and has many friends there,” he said.

Kahlil Bakhtiyari says his brother also worked closely with U.S. and German army personnel.

The U.S. finished withdrawing all forces from Afghanistan Monday as reports from the streets of Kabul showed Taliban fighters brandishing weapons and celebrating victory.

Khalil and Fernanda say that while violence and insecurity in Mexico is a concern, they feel positive about a future in the country, especially compared to what their family in Afghanistan is going through.

Khalil Bakhtiyari is clinging to hope that his family can get to the Kabul airport this week.

“We don’t have much time. Day by day, the situation is getting worse. If they catch my brother, they will kill him.”

Mexico News Daily

2 immigration agents suspended for ‘improper conduct’ against migrants

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Migrants on the road in Chiapas.
Migrants on the road in Chiapas.

Two immigration agents have been suspended for acting aggressively against migrants who were traveling on foot in Chiapas on Saturday.

The National Immigration Institute (INM) said in a statement that the Chiapas-based agents were suspended for “improper conduct” during an operation on the Tapachula-Arriaga highway near the community of Cruz de Oro. Brutal aggression would be a more accurate description of their conduct.

Video footage posted to social media showed one INM agent kicking and attempting to stomp on the head of a migrant who had been tackled to the ground and punched by another agent.

Members of the National Guard and INM agents used force to halt the advance of a caravan of some 600 migrants, many of whom were from Haiti, Cuba, Honduras and El Salvador.

The caravan members left Tapachula on Saturday after staging protests for several weeks to demand that their asylum cases be extradited. Dozens were detained during the confrontation on Saturday, while others avoided authorities and either returned to Tapachula or continued on their journey northward.

The INM said the decision to suspend the two agents was based on a clause of the Migration Law that states that institute officials must always act in accordance with principles of legality, objectivity, efficiency, professionalism, honesty and respect for human rights.

The agents were formally notified of their suspension on Sunday, the INM said. It reiterated that it won’t tolerate any conduct that doesn’t comply with its protocols and policies.

INM agents and National Guard agents confronted members of the same migrant caravan for a second time on Monday. A group of men that led the caravan was detained by authorities about 10 kilometers south of Mapastepec, a town about 100 kilometers north of Tapachula.

Women begged not to be detained while children were shouting and crying as their fathers were immobilized by INM agents, according to a report by the newspaper El Universal. The detained men were put on buses bound for El Ceibo, a community on Tabasco’s border with Guatemala.

Federal authorities made a second attempt to detain migrants after the caravan had advanced another two kilometers down the highway, but most managed to escape via a nearby mango plantations, El Universal said.

About 200 migrants made it to Mapastepec, where they spent Monday night, and were expected to continue traveling north on Tuesday.

Another caravan of some 400 migrants left Tapachula on Monday morning and a third is expected to depart on Wednesday. Their passage is also likely to be blocked by federal security forces and the INM.

Deputy Interior Minister Alejandro Encinas said Monday that Mexico cannot allow the free transit of undocumented migrants through the country to the United States. He also said the government would not offer transit visas to migrants that would allow them to legally travel to the northern border.

The government has previously issued such visas but stopped granting them after agreeing to the United States’ 2019 request for it to do more to stem the flow of migrants to the Mexico-U.S. border.

Even so, large numbers of migrants have arrived on the United States’ southern border this year. A monthly record of more than 212,000 would-be asylum seekers were detained by U.S. authorities after illegally crossing the border in July.

With reports from El Norte and El Universal 

After 17 months, schools reopen for in-person classes

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Students returning to in-person teaching Monday in Mexico City.
Students returning to in-person teaching Monday in Mexico City.

Schools across Mexico reopened on Monday 17 months after closing due to the onset of the coronavirus pandemic.

More than 25 million pre-school, primary school and middle school students were due to return to in-person classes but the actual number of returnees was expected to be lower because attendance is voluntary and online learning will continue for the foreseeable future in many states. Approximately 2 million teachers and other educational and administrative staff were also set to return to school.

“It’s a very important day because girls, boys and adolescents are returning to public and private schools. The school year is starting, a great effort has been made,” President López Obrador, a fierce advocate for the reopening of schools, told reporters at his morning press conference.

He predicted that the majority of students would return to in-person classes because “school is irreplaceable” – a place not just of learning but also a center of conviviencia (coexistence or togetherness).

“It has to do with the feelings that boys and girls express to each other,” the president said.

AMLO
President López Obrador stressed the social importance of students’ return to classrooms at his Monday press conference.

The government forged ahead with the plan to reopen schools on Monday despite Mexico being amidst a delta variant-driven third wave, with daily case numbers currently higher than at any other time of the pandemic.

The Ministry of Public Education (SEP) drew up a range of guidelines aimed at ensuring a safe return to the classroom — among which are social distancing, wearing face masks and frequent handwashing – but it remains to be seen whether students will follow them and school outbreaks will be avoided.

Increasing the likelihood of transmission is the fact that the highly contagious delta strain spreads more readily among children than earlier variants of the virus.

The only states where schools were not scheduled to reopen on Monday were Michoacán – where authorities believe the risk is currently too high — Sinaloa and Baja California Sur. Authorities in the latter two states postponed the resumption of classes due to the passing of Hurricane Nora, which brought heavy rain and flooding to several states over the weekend.

Some teachers were also not expected to return to the classroom on Monday. The CNTE teachers union said that its members wouldn’t be offering in-person classes in Mexico City, Guerrero, Chiapas and Oaxaca because of the risk of infection.

Another obstacle to a smooth reopening is that almost one-quarter of public schools don’t have running water, according to the National Parents Union.

schoolkids
One new issue teachers will face is monitoring that students follow social distancing rules and not congregate closely as seen here in this pre-pandemic photo.

Education Minister Delfina Gómez conceded last Friday that the number of schools lacking the basic conditions required to safely welcome back students and teachers was unknown.

Francisco Landero, an education expert, told the newspaper El Universal that students of different schools will face different situations upon their return to in-person learning. Parents have to make a decision about whether to send their children back to school or not “in the face of the lack of an orderly, systematic and well-thought-out strategy by the federal government,” he said.

Landero noted that federal authorities haven’t contemplated the use of COVID-19 testing for students and teachers as part of their strategy to avoid the spread of the virus. However, some state governments, including those in Jalisco and Querétaro, are planning to do so.

“What is expected is that a large percentage of schools will open on Monday to comply with the presidential mandate, but a lot will move to the hybrid model in about two weeks,” Landero said, referring to a mix of in-person and online classes.

“… The protocols that SEP established don’t guarantee there won’t be infections,” said Rosa María García Jiménez, an education academic at La Salle University in Mexico City.

“Working with children and young people is always a risk,” she said, adding that teachers will not only have to worry about teaching but also monitor students to ensure they don’t hug each other.

The federal government previously said that schools could only reopen in states that are low risk green on the coronavirus stoplight map, a condition currently met by just one state – Chiapas. However, the government recently changed its position, concluding that the benefits of reopening schools outweighed the risks.

“Starting classes is very important. We celebrate that it’s happening because many [students] have been through very difficult … situations. But we’re now heading toward normality and we have a lot of faith,” the president said.

“… I had to wake Jesús up at six in the morning to go to school,” he added, referring to his 14-year-old son.

With reports from El País and El Universal 

A sense of elsewhere: why I landed, and stayed, in Linares, Nuevo León

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Linares, Nuevo Leon
With no beaches, clubs or pyramids, Linares isn't for those seeking an exciting refuge from winter, but it is a nice, slow-paced environment in which to safely raise a family.

Almost every week, I am asked (and I sometimes ask myself) the question: why am I here?

It seems strange to the local people, even after 15 odd years of living here, that a foreigner should chose Linares as his adopted home when many millions of Mexicans dream of living in the United States, Canada or Europe.

They listen to my stock responses with polite interest, but something in the way they look at me implies the unstated question, “Yes, but why are you really here?”

Other than me, a Toronto-born writer, translator and educator raised in the pretty little rural Irish Midlands town of Lanesboro, County Longford, the only foreigners here are pastors, international students or the odd technician flown in for the weekend to fix some infernal machine at Kellogg’s or at one of the other factories inside the parque industrial (industrial park) at the entrance to town.

So I must be a drug dealer, bank robber or deviant on the run from my sordid past?

The bells of Linares’ Cathedral de San Felipe Apóstol.

Their skepticism is understandable. Linares is not the Mexico of the tourist brochures. Unlike Tulum, Puerto Vallarta or Los Cabos — places designed for well-heeled outsiders seeking refuge from the harsh blasts of winter—Linares has no golden beaches, bustling nightlife or ancient pyramids.

Nestled in Nuevo León’s Citrus Belt in the blue shadow of the Sierra Madres, Linares is largely known — if at all — for the norteño music of the legendary Los Cadetes de Linares. And for Glorias, a traditional gourmet candy made from nuts and burnt goat’s milk.

I ended up in this charming, slightly dilapidated city of 80,000 souls seemingly by accident. Fleeing from the Canadian winter in February 2001, I was backpacking around Central America and the Pacific coast of southern Mexico when a friend and resident here invited me to pay him a visit while he did fieldwork for his doctorate.

I had never heard of the place, but as I was on the road anyway, I headed north to the India-shaped state of Nuevo León. Many hundreds of kilometers later, I stepped into the dusty sunlight and looked up into a sky so clear and blue I could hardly credit it.

As I sat in the calm green shade of Linares Plaza, surrounded by a clutch of somber, sun-weathered old campesinos (farmers) wearing white cowboy hats, I felt a sudden intense sensation akin to déjà vu.

One muggy June afternoon, I was reading the news in a cybercafe when a woman approached and invited me to interview for the position of English teacher at a prestigious local school. As I understood very little Spanish, I smiled, shrugged my shoulders and asked, “When is it?”

writer Colin Carberry
The writer takes a moment at the gazebo in Linares Plaza. Bruce Meyer

Mañana,” she said.

At noon the following day, a young English teacher named Verónica Garza Flores interpreted. We have been married 18 years now and have two beautiful little girls, Kathleen and Emma.

They are happy here, therefore I am happy. I would be happy anywhere as long as I was with them.

However, there are many other reasons why I enjoy living here. The average temperature in Linares is 22.4 C. After years of battling depression, seasonally deepened by Irish rain and Canadian snow, slush and ice, it was a delight to discover that the regular sunshine here is a natural mood enhancer, spiking my system with daily doses of serotonin.

The pace of life is slower — more in sync with agrarian rhythms than factory clocks — which for a country boy like me is familiar and therefore comforting — and Mondays are less stressful.

Unlike border cities such as Reynosa or Tijuana, where homicide rates are among the highest in the world, crime in Linares is more of the unorganized type — petty theft, burglary, drug abuse and drink-fuelled social violence. Apart from a rash of drug-related killings between 2006 and 2010, violent death is uncommon. In fact, Chicago, Houston and Vancouver are much more dangerous places in which to live.

Tacos agachados
Tacos agachados with its red tortillas.

The food in Linares is also excellent and comes in a diverse variety of shapes, forms and combinations. Among the most popular local dishes are cabrito (kid goat), a regional specialty, and tacos of every kind (carne asada, barbacoa, trompo, tripa) especially tacos agachados, a cheap working-class dish of mincemeat, cabbage, tomato and onions stuffed into small red tortillas and served with cube-shaped fried potatoes.

Other popular treats to be found in the local markets are queso del rancho (homemade cheese), chorizo, honey, and a variety of cactus jams and jellies. When I’m feeling in the mood for a little sweet bread to go at with my coffee, I tend to visit the famous local bakery in the center of town, Panadería La Flor.

In artistic terms, Linares is something of a blank slate. In the English-speaking world, apart from a mention in Under the Volcano, Malcolm Lowry’s classic novel, the only other reference to the city I know of is to “the snow-capped peaks of Linares” in Jack Kerouac’s novel Big Sur (Linares lies in a valley, but then, the author was known to go on the odd extended drug-and-booze-addled bender.)

Indeed, other than the odd brief text in a travel book, you would be hard-pressed to find much written about Linares in Spanish either. As a writer, I view this as an advantage because I am not unduly influenced by other scribblers when contemplating the history and culture of the city, as well as my place in it.

As for art — or what passes for art in these parts — I am more partial to the work of storefront painters than the pretentious and gaudy religious-themed paintings of the local (con-)artistes.

My daily round here during these dangerous days of COVID-19 consists of giving classes; reading; jogging; overeating; writing poems, articles and personal essays; conducting interviews and watching my beloved soccer team FC Bayern Munich in the comfort of Bar el Dáil — my private Irish pub.

Sabinal River in Hualahuises
The Sabinal River, an example of the types of waterways in the nearby town of Hualahuises where the writer often takes his family for recreation. Facebook

We are also constantly improving and upgrading our house, which involves dealing with workmen and making frequent trips to the hardware store for building materials. I also talk to my parents in Canada. (My mother lives in Milton, Ontario, my father in Toronto.)

Our daughters take karate classes three times a week, study online, play computer games and watch movies. As often as we can, we visit the neighboring town of Hualahuises to bathe in its clear, cold rivers and feast on the exquisite local cuisine.

Despite the passage of 20 years and the inescapable facts of debts, social obligations, work problems and other quotidian universal stresses, Linares remains a serendipitous refuge — strange enough to me still that I maintain the illusion that I am somehow on vacation, elsewhere, somewhere not “at home,” wherever that is anymore.

I miss many things about Lanesboro and Toronto, but as long as I continue to avoid the dreaded sensation of becoming stuck in a rut, I will probably stay in Linares. With little difficulty, I could quickly elaborate a list of drawbacks to living here too, but show me the person who from time to time doesn’t wish they were elsewhere?

Colin Carberry is a Canadian-born and Irish-raised writer who lives in Los Linares, Nuevo León, with his wife and two daughters. He has published four poetry collections and his work has appeared in publications in North America, Europe and Asia.

‘We can’t count on Guanajuato to help combat crime:’ AMLO

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Attorney General Carlos Zamarripa
Attorney General Carlos Zamarripa has been in office too long, says president.

Authorities in Guanajuato – Mexico’s most violent state – are not supporting the federal government in the fight against crime, President López Obrador said Monday.

“What worries me about Guanajuato is insecurity because there is a lot and the government, the Attorney General’s Office in particular, isn’t taking action” he told reporters at his regular news conference.

Violence is a problem that was allowed to grow in Guanajuato, López Obrador said. “It’s very probable that the violence problem in Guanajuato has been encouraged because they [the National Action Party, or PAN] made a political alliance with [organized] crime in order to always win,” he asserted.

The current Guanajuato governor, Diego Sinhue Rodríguez Vallejo, and the previous seven all represented the PAN.

López Obrador noted that there were 32 homicides in Guanajuato on Friday, Saturday and Sunday, a figure that accounted for 15% of all murders across the country.

“This is what worries me and that’s why I urge the governor” to do something, he said. “… We’re doing everything we can but we don’t have support. The attorney general [Carlos Zamarripa] has been there a long time and there are no results.”

The president last month called on Sinhue to remove Zamarripa, who has been state attorney general for 12 years.

“I can make recommendations; if they don’t take them into account that’s another matter but I would recommend renewal because things aren’t getting better and we have the National Guard and elements of the army and navy there,” he said July 26.

“We’re helping but we don’t see the same in the actions of the state Attorney General’s Office.”

Guanajuato, where several criminal groups including the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel operate, recorded 2,098 homicides in the first seven months of 2021. That figure represented a 22% decline compared to the same period of last year but was insufficient for Guanajuato to relinquish the unenviable title of Mexico’s most violent state.

Mexico News Daily