Sunday, August 17, 2025

Attended by thousands, National Guard graduation ignores health protocols

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No coronavirus worries here.
No coronavirus worries here.

Health protocols set to take effect next Monday were ignored by the federal government on Thursday in holding a graduation ceremony for new members of the National Guard.

President López Obrador presided over the Mexico City ceremony attended by some 5,400 people including 2,740 new members of the recently formed security force.

In accordance with the government’s Sana Distancia, or Healthy Distance, scheme, which will take effect on March 23, events that bring together more than 5,000 people should be postponed or canceled. Mexico City Mayor Claudia Sheinbaum said earlier this week that events in the capital with more than 1,000 attendees will be suspended.

At today’s ceremony, approximately 1,000 family members of the graduating guardsmen and guardswomen were seated closely together in temporary grandstands and another 400 packed tightly together in other vantage points.

In violation of another social distancing protocol, López Obrador, other officials and high-ranking military officers shook hands with about 120 National Guard graduates when bestowing awards on them.

The president, who has faced criticism for continuing to hug, kiss and shake hands with his supporters amid the coronavirus pandemic, kept his distance from the majority of ceremony attendees but offered an embrace from afar to the National Guard graduates and their families.

“Although it’s from afar, from a healthy distance, I send a warm hug to the families and to you [the new security force members],” López Obrador said.

He urged the National Guard recruits to resist “unseemly proposals” and “not to fall into corruption.” In exchange, “the government will guarantee you good salaries and benefits,” López Obrador said.

Earlier in his address, the president apologized for arriving at the ceremony an hour and 20 minutes late, explaining “we had matters of certain urgency to deal with – that’s why we were held up.”

The federal government is facing growing criticism for its response to the global coronavirus pandemic that will likely intensify further as the number of cases of Covid-19 increases.

There were 118 confirmed cases of the disease in Mexico as of Wednesday and 314 suspected cases. A 41-year-old México state man died on Wednesday night, becoming the first Covid-19 fatality in the country.

Source: La Jornada (sp) 

Ford, Honda, other automakers to halt production for coronavirus

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Honda will close plants for one week.
Honda will close plants for one week.

Ford, Honda, Audi and other automobile manufacturers have announced that they will limit or suspend production in Mexico in order to mitigate the spread of the coronavirus.

Major auto makers will close plants for days or weeks to clean and disinfect, limit employee contact and/or deal with the lack of materials for production.

J.D. Power of Mexico director general Gerardo Gómez said that the coronavirus known as Covid-19 will disrupt auto sales in the country, which just saw a rebound in February. He said that the impact could last until April or even June.

Ford released a statement saying that its plants in Mexico, Canada and the United States will stop all production after shifts are finished on Thursday night until March 30 in order to clean and disinfect the facilities.

Honda announced that it will suspend production at its plants in Mexico, Canada and the United States from March 23-31, reducing its output by approximately 40,000 vehicles in the days leading up to the closure.

Audi said that its Mexican plants have been experiencing difficulties obtaining the materials they need for production of the Audi Q5 at its plant in San José Chiapa, Puebla, and has also seen logistics problems, and will therefore close from March 23 to April 13.

Toyota will also suspend production of vehicles and parts in all of its plants in Mexico and elsewhere in North America on March 23 and 24 to clean and disinfect, resuming operations on March 25. Its distribution and logistics centers will remain open and operate as normal.

Fiat Chrysler Mexico suspended operations in its plants on Wednesday and did not announce when it would resume, but said it might at the end of the month.

General Motors suspended its manufacturing operations in North America, but the plan did not include its factories in Mexico, which will continue operating normally.

Source: El Heraldo de Aguascalientes (sp)

Cenotes of Yucatán jeopardized by pork industry, claims NGO

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A cenote in Yucatán.
A cenote in Yucatán.

The non-governmental organization Indignación told a press conference on Tuesday that the pig farming industry in Yucatán has put the region’s groundwater at risk, including the aquifer system connecting the peninsula’s famous system of natural sinkholes called cenotes.

Indignación attorney Lourdes Medina, who described Yucatán as “the largest freshwater reserve in Mexico,” told reporters about the residents of Homún, Yucatán, who sued a local pig megafarm in the Supreme Court.

They allege that the farm will pollute local water supplies and asked the court to establish criteria that would impede the pork industry from polluting the region.

Medina said that the Supreme Court has the opportunity “to generate new precautionary environmental criteria and establish guidelines so that the environment and public health are taken into consideration before possibly harmful new technologies.”

The cenotes, or sinkholes, that are unique to the region are usually natural, but local resident Doroteo Hau Kuuk opened the town’s first eight years ago. Others have been opened up since, and a local economy based on tourism to the watering holes has been created.

The tourism saved the town’s economy when the local henequen fiber industry crashed, but the megafarm’s plan to raise 49,000 pigs puts that industry and the natural settings on which it depends at risk, residents say.

“Before opening this cenote eight years ago, Homún was very poor. … We were scared to open it, … because our parents told us that cenotes are sacred. But we made the decision because there really wasn’t any work,” said Hau.

There are now over 250 working tour guides in Homún, 45 kilometers southeast of the state capital Mérida, and the industry has brought more development to the town. There are two pharmacies, where before the tourism boom, there was none.

Residents began seeing construction on the megafarm in 2017, but they were initially told that it was for a highway. They found out from a news report months later that it was to be a pig-raising operation owned by the company Papo Pork Food Production.

A land use change was approved in October 2016 by then-mayor Enrique Echeverría Chan without the support of the town council.

The residents formed a group called Ka’anan tz’onot, which is Mayan for “Guardian of the cenote.” They held a public referendum to vote on the approval of the land use change, and it was voted down 732-52. The town council thus revoked Papo’s approval.

However, the company resumed operations within 24 hours following a suspension of the permit revocation by the state administrative court. It began bringing pigs to the farm in October 2018.

Yucatán district federal judge Miriam Cámara Patrón then ordered the suspension of activities on the farm. The company removed the pigs in December and has made no attempt to bring them back.

Lawyers working against the farm hope that the court’s decision will help to establish criteria by which projects that irreparably harm the environment and communities can be avoided from the beginning.

The state’s pork producers’ association said early last year that 410 pig farms were operating in Yucatán, and produced 2.2 million pigs in 2018 for export to the United States, Canada and Japan. The farms employed 12,000 people, said Carlos Ramayo Navarrete.

Source: Milenio (sp), Infobae (sp)

Is it safe living in Mexico? Survey finds 3 out of 4 expats think so

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Bank machines were considered among the most unsafe places.
Bank machines were considered among the most unsafe places.

Over 75% of expatriates in Mexico say they feel safe living in the country, according to a recent survey by online magazine Expats in Mexico.

“The objective of our survey this year was to find out how the over 1.2 million expats currently living in Mexico feel about their own personal safety,” said magazine co-founder Robert Nelson.

“We know through numerous studies and government statistics that Mexico’s personal security issues are top-of-mind with both expats living in Mexico and the millions of visitors who come to the country each year. This study reveals that the day-to-day experience of expats differs greatly from the media headlines.”

Almost two thirds of the 431 respondents said that they had never been a victim of any type of crime in Mexico. Robbery was the most prevalent crime reported among 37% of the respondents; another 6% said they had been victims of fraud.

The expat respondents said that they considered bank machines and city streets the most unsafe places to be. The governmental agencies they said they most depend on for safety are the municipal and federal police; the National Guard ranked fifth on the list.

The survey found that factors like the size of the community, the presence of a large expat population, tourist and non-tourist areas and the lack of drug cartel activity all played a role in whether or not expats believed their place of residence was safer than others.

“I believe my current Mexican city to be as safe as a city as [any] I have lived in in my adult life, including in the U.S.,” said one expat who responded.

“I have lived in roughly eight cities in Mexico for at least two months up to three years during the last 40 years, and taking into account changes in the country during that time and my age changing, I have adjusted to the current conditions in each of those places and have never felt in danger in any of them.”

The survey was conducted on the Expats in Mexico website in January and February. Respondents participated from a wide range of locations in the country. They were slightly more male than female and almost 80% were over 55 years old.

Around 13% of respondents said they did not feel safe living in Mexico.

Mexico News Daily

Mexican crude plummets 23% to lowest price in 18 years

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pemex

The price of Mexico’s export crude plunged almost 23% on Wednesday to its lowest level in 18 years.

The price for a barrel of Mexican crude closed at US $14.54 on Wednesday, a decline of 22.6%, or $4.24, compared to Tuesday.

The two main benchmark prices for oil, the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) and the Brent Crude prices, also fell on Wednesday albeit by less than Mexico’s export grade oil mix.

The financial group Banco Base reported that the WTI price closed down 17.1% at $22.33 per barrel, while the Brent price dropped 8.7% to $26.23 per barrel.

Banco Base said that oil prices started dropping as the result of the price war between Saudi Arabia and Russia but are now taking a hit due to the global spread of novel coronavirus Covid-19. Demand for oil is dropping as fear grows that the pandemic will trigger a global recession.

Despite falling demand, Russia has refused to cut its oil production and Saudi Arabia, the world’s second largest oil producer after the United States, ramped up its production in retaliation earlier this month.

Banco Base said that the United States has also increased its oil production to an all-time high of 13.1 million barrels per day last week.

Some analysts have said that the decline in oil prices places additional pressures on the already ailing finances of Pemex, Mexico’s heavily indebted state oil company, and could affect its credit rating. Its bonds are already rated as junk by Fitch Ratings.

Wednesday’s closing price for Mexico’s flagship crude is 73.6% lower than the price just two months ago, when a barrel was selling for $55.15.

Pemex based a cost-benefit analysis for future extraction at the Perdiz onshore field in Veracruz on the latter price but the oil sector regulator, the National Hydrocarbons Commission, has warned that the project will not be economically viable if crude prices remain low.

Source: Notimex (sp) 

Search is on for hundreds of suspected coronavirus carriers in 3 states

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Governor Alfaro and Health Minister Petersen in a video released Wednesday.
Governor Alfaro and Health Minister Petersen in a video released Wednesday.

Authorities in Jalisco and Aguascalientes are attempting to track down hundreds of people who could be infected with the new coronavirus Covid-19, while those in Puebla are monitoring 140 people who came into contact with three members of a family who tested positive for the disease.

Jalisco Governor Enrique Alfaro said on Wednesday that authorities are looking for approximately 400 people who traveled to Colorado at the start of the month.

“The most significant potential contagion front in Jalisco has to do with two charter flights that went to Denver, United States, two weeks ago,” he said in a video message posted to social media, adding that authorities are particularly interested in locating people who went to the ski town of Vail.

“It’s a group of about 400 people who traveled to this place and now several of them have coronavirus,” Alfaro said.

The governor said that some of the people who traveled on the two flights to the United States went to Tapalpa, Jalisco, and Bahía de Banderas, Nayarit, after they returned to Mexico.

“We have to take it seriously. We particularly need this group of people who were part of this trip to understand that there is a very high probability that you picked up this virus and that you are today a potential risk to the people who are close to you,” Alfaro said.

In the same video, Jalisco Health Minister Fernando Petersen Aranguren called on people who traveled on the two flights to stay at home and get in contact with health authorities.

“We don’t want this to be the beginning of a significant spread of coronavirus,” he said.

Petersen told a press conference on Wednesday that there are now 27 people in Jalisco infected with coronavirus, up from just eight in 24 hours. Ten were among the 400 people who traveled to Colorado.

In Aguascalientes, health authorities are seeking to locate all passengers who traveled to the state from Mexico City on an Aeroméxico flight on March 12. A 25-year-old man who had been studying in Spain was on the flight and tested positive for coronavirus after arrival in Aguascalientes.

Health official María Eugenia Velasco Marín said Wednesday that most passengers had been located and tested for Covid-19 but none has been confirmed to have the infectious disease.

Meanwhile, Puebla Governor Miguel Barbosa said Wednesday that the father and two children of a four-person family that recently traveled to Colorado had tested positive for Covid-19.

He said that the family had coronavirus symptoms when they returned to Mexico but didn’t alert authorities. Before the three members of the family tested positive, they interacted with other residents of the upscale La Vista residential development in Puebla city and the father went to a gym, Barbosa said.

“If they’d reported [their symptoms] to us, we would have done what is necessary to contain [the spread],” he said.

“They came from Colorado with symptoms, … they arrived [and carried on] their social lives in La Vista … and they didn’t inform us [of their symptoms]. It’s a serious mistake that we have to correct and we’ve already started,” the governor said.

The 140 people who had contact with the family are in self-isolation and are maintaining contact with health authorities in Puebla.

In social media posts, the family rejected the claim that they had symptoms of coronavirus when they returned to Mexico.

The number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 increased by 25 to 118 on Wednesday and Mexico recorded its first death linked to the disease last night.

Source: El Universal (sp), Milenio (sp), Infobae (sp), La Jornada (sp)

Zacatecas chosen as best cultural city in 2020 poll

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Zacatecas, cultural capital.
Zacatecas, cultural capital.

A city carved in pink quarry stone that blankets a hilly landscape, Zacatecas has been chosen by Mexican travelers as the best cultural city in Mexico.

In 2019, Cancún’s stunningly white beaches drew more tourists than any other city in Mexico, and Mexico City’s sprawling skyline captivates millions of tourists each year. But in a recent poll respondents opted for the lesser-known northern city of Zacatecas.

Each year, the tourism site México Desconocido rounds up hundreds of thousands of votes for its “Best of Mexico” poll. Users vote for categories like favorite beaches (Balandra, Baja California Sur) and best local dish (barbacoa, native to Hidalgo).

In the 2020 poll Zacatecas landed in first place for the city with the most cultural appeal, with 26% opting for it in that category. (Mexico City and San Luis Potosí received second and third place, respectively.)

Zacatecas certainly brims with culture and history: aside from Mexico City, it holds more museums than any other city nationwide. The Museo Rafael Coronel, housed in an old monastery, holds the most extensive mask collection in the entire nation — donated by Rafael Coronel, a brother-in-law of Diego Rivera. And the Museo Zacatecano, housed in a building of the city’s iconic pink stone, showcases intricate works of art by the indigenous Huichol people of the region.

One can also admire a 300-year-old aqueduct and the peach-colored arches of the Temple of Our Lady of Fatima. In the town center stands the sweeping, stark white Government Palace, and the Plaza de Armas — site of one of Pancho Villa’s hardest-fought battles in the Mexican Revolution.

The city's Rafael Coronel museum is housed in a former monastery.
The city’s Rafael Coronel museum is housed in a former monastery.

Zacatecas was founded in the middle of the 16th century under the name “Real de Minas de Nuestra Señora de Zacatecas,” or “Royal Mines of our Lady of Zacatecas.” Its origin as a Spanish city dates back to 1546, when Juan de Tolosa, who’d traveled from the Basque region, discovered streaks of lead and silver not far from the city’s La Bufa hill.

Just a few kilometers away sits Penasquito, the largest silver reserve on the planet, sealing Zacatecas’ reputation as a major hub for the precious metal.

Throughout the year, Zacatecas holds an ever-changing variety of cultural events. These include the National Book Fair, which draws children and adult readers each May, and the Cultural Festival of Zacatecas, which falls each April and showcases an abundance of local and national artistry. (Both may yet be postponed due to the coronavirus.)

In 1993, Zacatecas’ historic center was named a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. And recently the state of Zacatecas was awarded the American Capital of Culture title for the year 2021 (a title previously held by Guadalajara, Colima, Mérida and San Miguel de Allende).

Check the calendar of events happening in Zacatecas and in other nearby cities here (in Spanish).

Mexico News Daily

It’s not so much the coronavirus, it’s the fallout that’s worrisome

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coronavirus

Okay, fine. I’m scared of coronavirus.

To be clear, it’s not the illness itself that scares me. As a relatively young and healthy adult, neither I nor my daughter are in a high-risk group for complications. What scares me are the social repercussions.

How will we behave with each other? How on earth will people whose jobs depend on social interactions — many hourly, some small businesses — survive during this time of little to zero income? Contract workers, an ever-increasing sector, are not eligible for unemployment, and certainly aren’t eligible for benefits.

Many countries have closed both borders and restaurants. In the United States, a steady, decades-long march toward stagnant wages, hiring cheaper contract workers for jobs that before would have been done by employees, and zero benefits as a result of a vilified labor movement mean that many even well-educated workers were already living paycheck to paycheck and have no savings for this kind of emergency.

Those salaried workers who are able to work from home and keep their steady income (not to mention health insurance) are a too-small group in both the U.S. and Mexico.

In the U.S., many workers are being let go or simply not scheduled, and I fear Mexico is not far behind. One place that I translate for announced last week that they’d be reducing our rates by 30%, and another two have dried up altogether.

Now that we’re facing having our children at home unexpectedly, things are extra complicated. As a freelance writer and translator, I’ve got no office to go into, so in that respect, I’m at an advantage. But what will I do with my 6-year-old for a “surprise” month of vacation in which we’re not supposed to go out or be around others?

Yesterday I bought a cheap TV in preparation, which I will legitimately try to classify as a business expense on next year’s taxes. You just can’t focus when you’ve got a child bouncing on your head complaining about boredom, and my kid is not the calm type that plays quietly.

Add to all of this the restrictions on being physically present with other people, and it seems too much stress for people to bear.

From what I can tell so far, Mexicans seem to be taking the health scare in stride. I’ve noticed a bit fewer people than usual out and about and emptier-than-usual shelves at the grocery store’s pasta and canned food aisle, but otherwise, people don’t seem to be too alarmed. It’s hard to say how many will heed the government’s advice to keep a “healthy distance” — the president certainly hasn’t — and to what extent it will curb the spread of infection.

On one hand, I understand the urge to scoff at and ignore advice to distance ourselves from others. If there’s one universal human characteristic, it’s that we are fundamentally social creatures. We need each other.

Isolation from others is the worst possible punishment that anyone can be given, and the rare child that survives after complete abandonment always seems more animal that human. Being together isn’t just something we like, it’s necessary for our survival.

I think this is what the president is getting at, but I have been despairing at his actions lately, to the point that I’ve begun asking myself if he’s showing early signs of senility. He is healthy, and if he does get sick, he’ll have access to literally the best medical care in the country. He’ll be fine.

But the dismissal of his own government’s advice on social distancing is grossly irresponsible and sets a potentially very dangerous example for others. Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell, surely after a stern talking-to, came out to say that the president “was a force of morality, not of contagion.

Preposterous. However inspiring he may be, it doesn’t mean that he ceases to be a biological being that could continue the spread to those far more vulnerable to illness and its social effects than he.

Meanwhile, the teachers union thinks that the “so-called coronavirus” (their words) is essentially a conspiracy meant to give or retain power under capitalism. I rolled my eyes heavily at this, but I’m not surprised. Especially when the U.S. is involved, most Mexicans I know, however educated they may be, are prone to conspiracy theories.

I stopped arguing about things like this in 2002 when, every time 9/11 was mentioned, they’d narrow their eyes and say things like “well I think the U.S. itself was responsible because they love starting wars” or “the U.S. did it themselves that early because it’s when all the Mexicans working as janitors were in those buildings.”

I don’t know what will happen. The condition itself (at least from my point of view) seems milder than its social and economic effects. That said, as it’s causing so many shock waves throughout the world, we do need to work to contain it. I don’t think governments are intentionally strumming up panic for some nefarious means, but I do think it’s possible that we might be overreacting a bit.

Waving at people instead of hugging and kissing them, though, seems reasonable enough. Surely we — the president included — can handle that. In the end, what we believe to be true is at least true in its consequences.

Sarah DeVries writes from her home in Xalapa, Veracruz.

Now it’s the measles: 25 cases detected in Mexico City

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Thousands of people have been vaccinated, health authorities said.
Thousands of people have been vaccinated, health authorities said.

Health officials reported on Wednesday that there are 25 confirmed cases of measles in Mexico City, including 10 minors and 15 adults.

City Health Minister Oliva López Arellano said that 11 of the cases are prison inmates, nine of whom are incarcerated in the Reclusorio Norte prison in the northern borough of Gustavo A. Madero.

That borough currently has the highest number of cases in the city, with most centered around the prison. Others have been confirmed in the boroughs of Álvaro Obregón, Xochimilco, Tláhuac and Tlalpan.

“In these cases we immediately initiate contact tracing, which means a sweep of 25 blocks for every suspected case to look for contacts and apply vaccines,” said López.

“This is concentrated in the borough of Gustavo A. Madero, where we’ve implemented seven such vaccine operations, and in the other districts. It’s the same outbreak, because all cases have been identified.”

She said that all cases came from outside the country and that this particular strain is Canadian. Officials have yet to identify the visitor who brought the disease to Mexico, but it is known that the first cases were in the Reclusorio Norte prison.

López said that unlike Covid-19, there already is a vaccine for the measles, making it more controllable and less likely that there will be a large outbreak of the disease. Nevertheless, she urged citizens who have not been vaccinated to do so.

“It’s a shared responsibility. Government health clinics have the vaccine, the personnel, the training and the will, but people must have their vaccination records and take their little ones to get vaccinated,” she said.

She said that the vaccine for measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) consists of two doses, the first administered at age 1 and the reinforcement shot given at 6 years old. She said that the government has sufficient quantities to vaccinate all who need it.

“In January and February we freed up 168,000 vaccines for Mexico City, so we have enough vaccines. We’re doing everything necessary to stock health centers with the MMR vaccine, so that the kids can get their shots,” she said.

López said that the outbreak in the Reclusorio Norte prison is currently under control and all nine cases are asymptomatic.

She said that the prison carried out an intensive vaccination campaign with over 8,000 prisoners, guards and visiting relatives. The male and female facilities at the Santa Martha Acatitla prison, in the southeast of the city, administered over 10,000 vaccines.

Measles were eradicated in Mexico in 1996 but the numbers began growing last year due to lower vaccination rates, the Health Ministry said last August.

Source: El Universal (sp)

CDMX airport ramps up passenger health checks to detect Covid-19

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A health worker takes the temperature of arriving passengers in Mexico City.
A health worker takes the temperature of arriving passengers in Mexico City.

Health authorities at the Mexico City airport are checking the temperature of international arrivals three times as part of increased efforts to detect possible cases of Covid-19.

The newspaper El Universal reported that passengers’ temperatures are first checked with an infrared thermometer as soon as they disembark from flights. Once inside the airport, international arrivals are subjected to a second temperature check with thermal imaging cameras.

Passengers later face a third temperature check with portable thermal imaging cameras when they are leaving the airport, the newspaper said.

Fifty workers including doctors, nurses and paramedics are responsible for conducting the temperature checks as well as more comprehensive health checks if required.

Jorge Ochoa Moreno, general director of health services at the Mexico City Health Ministry, said that arriving aircraft must notify the control tower if they have any passengers with Covid-19 symptoms on board.

A thermal imaging camera checks passengers as they arrive in Mexico City.
A thermal imaging camera checks the temperature of passengers as they arrive in Mexico City.

In the case that there is someone on board with flu-like symptoms, the plane parks in a “remote position” and medical personnel subsequently conduct “quick interviews” with the passengers and take their temperatures, he said.

Yareli Pérez, chief of the airport’s international health unit, said that if a passenger is found to have a temperature above 37.5 C, he or she is interviewed by medical personnel and subjected to a thorough health check.

Although passengers continue to arrive in Mexico City from countries where large numbers of people have been infected with Covid-19, no cases have been detected at the airport, Ochoa said.

While he said that all international passengers arriving at the Mexico City airport must pass through the various temperature check “filters,” a Canadian traveler who arrived at Terminal 1 in the capital last night on a flight from Medellín, Colombia, told Mexico News Daily that his temperature wasn’t taken even once and that he didn’t see anyone else have their temperature taken either.

As confirmed cases of Covid-19 increase in Mexico, the federal government is facing growing criticism for its response to the global coronavirus pandemic.

Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell said Tuesday that the government is not planning to restrict the entry of foreign travelers, stating that there is no scientific evidence that shows that closing borders contains the spread of contagious diseases.

Speaking at his regular news conference on Wednesday, President López Obrador ruled out closing airports and implementing other tough measures such as closing restaurants, asserting that he wanted to avoid a complete shutdown of the economy that would hurt the poor.

“Close the airport, shut down everything, paralyze the economy. No,” he said. “Of course we’re worried about the situation of the epidemic, and we have to attend to it, but we also have to act responsibly.”

On Thursday morning, the president said that the government would not seek to restrict people’s freedoms or impose a curfew to limit the spread of Covid-19.

However, he appealed to people to stay at home, adding “I’m sure that they’ll listen to me.”

Source: El Universal (sp)