Tuesday, January 28, 2025

Trump tariff threat sends peso tumbling

The Mexican peso depreciated sharply against the US dollar on Monday and continued to weaken on Tuesday after Donald Trump pledged to impose a 25% tariff on all Mexican and Canadian exports to the United States on the first day of his second term as U.S. president.

The Bank of Mexico’s official USD:MXN exchange rate at the close of markets on Monday was 20.28.

Donald Trump
Donald Trump on Monday pledged to impose a 25% tariff on all Mexican and Canadian exports to the United States on the first day of his second term as U.S. president. (Facebook)

However, the peso depreciated to 20.71 to the greenback shortly after Trump outlined his tariff plan on his social media site Truth Social on Monday evening.

The slide to 20.71 represented a 2.1% depreciation for the peso compared to the Bank of Mexico’s end-of-day rate.

The peso recovered somewhat in early trading on Tuesday, but at 11:45 a.m. Mexico City time, it was trading at 20.81 to the dollar.

Gabriela Siller, director of economic analysis at Mexico’s Banco Base, said on X shortly after 10:30 a.m. that the Mexican peso was the currency that had depreciated the most against the US dollar on Tuesday.

She also noted that the Canadian dollar had depreciated to its weakest position against the US dollar since April 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic was in its early stages.

On Monday, Siller said that the Mexican economy will go into recession if Trump keeps his word and imposes a 25% tariff on Mexican exports to the United States. She said Tuesday that if the incoming U.S. president’s tariff threat “materializes,” foreign companies will “gradually” leave Mexico.

Supported by strong inflows of remittances and foreign investment as well as the substantial difference between the Bank of Mexico’s key interest rate and that of the United States Federal Reserve, the peso performed extremely well against the US dollar in 2023 and hit an almost nine-year high of 16.30 to the greenback in April.

However, it depreciated significantly after the comprehensive victories of Claudia Sheinbaum and the ruling Morena party in the presidential and congressional elections on June 2.

The federal government’s judicial reform – passed by Congress in September – has weighed on the peso, as have a range of other factors including previous tariff threats made by Trump and the incoming U.S. president’s cabinet picks.

Mexico News Daily 

4 COMMENTS

  1. That is just the beginning of the peso losing value. Remittances sent to Mexico via electronic wire transfers are also going to face a “tax” ,even greater of 50% on all money transfers. This will affect the economy “big times “on the $ 6 billion in remittances being “electronically wired transferred. President Sheinbaum needs to consider this change also by Trump to help discourage Mexican workers coming to the US. Mexico has more to “lose” than the United States.

  2. Please go to 8 years ago when Trump became President. It was a lot of Bla Bla Bla, but he could not sell it. This time may be different in that he has more support in the House and Senate but his mouth moves at a much faster pace than his pen. Mexico does not need to be overly concerned about what Trump says, Mexico needs to be concerned with what Mexico does. They have a really good deal going right now. Exporting labor that sends money back! Wow, You do not have to provide any services to anyone of those people yet they send Billions back to Mexico. Advise, Do not screw it up, Do not try and play hardball, Do pay attention to the needs of business and education and you will win everytime.

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