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Aztlán, Mexico’s newest amusement park, opens in the capital

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The Atzlán Parque Urbano's Ferris wheel lights up a view of the city from Chapultepec Park. (Galo Cañas/Cuartoscuro)

Several years in the making, Mexico’s newest amusement park, Aztlán Parque Urbano, opened its doors on Wednesday in the heart of Mexico City.

The park’s 85-meter high Ferris wheel, its Montaña Jurásica roller coaster and its other attractions are located in the second section of the capital’s massive Chapultepec Park, which includes the Museum of Natural History and the Papalote Children’s Museum.

Mexico City mayor Marti Batres inaugurating Mexico City's Aztlan Parque Urbano
Mexico City Mayor Martí Batres attended the park’s inauguration Wednesday, marking the first time the site inside Chapultepec Park has been open to the public since 2019. (Victoria Valtierra Ruvalcaba)

Aztlán sits on the site of the old Chapultepec Fair, an amusement park popular from its opening in 1964 until it closed in 2019 following an accident on the Quimera roller coaster.

Portugal-based Mota Engil and Thor Urbana, a Mexican real estate investment and development firm, invested 3.6 billion pesos (US $214.8 million) into the new park, according to the newspaper El País.

The project came into being after a survey of chilangos was carried out to determine how the land should be used after the previous amusement park had its license revoked in 2019. Construction began when current Morena presidential candidate Claudia Sheinbaum was Mexico City’s mayor.

Originally scheduled to open last August, the new park boasts themed attractions, family-friendly rides and cultural experiences.

The Aztlán 360 Ferris wheel offers panoramic views, while a hand-painted, two-story carousel and bumper cars provide nostalgic fun. Thrill seekers can test their courage on the Montaña Jurásica or a 50-meter-high freefall tower.

The park also incorporates Mexican history and culture into its entertainment options. A 720-degree immersive panorama experience showcases the Mexica worldview and the grandeur of Tenochtitlán, the Mexica capital upon which Mexico City was built.

Mexico City's Aztlán Parque Urbano amusement park
The park combines wow-factor immersive experiences, a roller coaster and other rides for thrill seekers, but also plenty kid-friendly activities like this ride, named Fury on Wheels. (Aztlán Parque Urbano)

The park also features a virtual-reality haunted house recreating the Hospital de San Pablo, the former name of the Hospital Juárez in the historic downtown and home to one of Mexico’s most famous ghosts, La Planchada. There are traditional fair-style games with prizes and many features for children.

Chapultepec Park is just one of several of the city’s cultural mainstays being given new life this year. Other attractions expected to open in the coming months include the Dolores Olmedo Museum — relocated from Xochimilco in southern Mexico City, its collection contains works by Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo — as well as a new location of the Cineteca Nacional.

Admission to Aztlán is free, with single rides costing from 35 to 120 pesos and unlimited passes costing 625 pesos for adults and 350 pesos for children.

Eateries onsite include Señor Burger, serving American classics, and Los Titanes del Taco, offering over 30 varieties of Mexico’s most famous dish. Additional restaurants and franchises will open soon.

The park is accessible via Metro Line 7’s Constituyentes station, with only a short walk to the “floating” causeway that leads to the park’s entrance.

Aztlán Parque Urbano — named after the mythical land where the Mexica and other Nahua peoples are said to have originated — can receive 15,000 visitors per day. It is open from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. Tuesday-Sunday and on Monday during vacation periods and holidays.

With reports from Milenio, Obras por Expansión, El País and El Universal

Chinese tire firm announces more investment in Guanajuato

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Guanajuato Gov. Diego Sinhue Rodriguez meeting with officials at Sailun Jinyu Group this week
Guanajuato state's Governor Diego Sinhue Rodríguez, center, in the grey suit, sealed the deal with Chinese tire manufacturers Sailun Jinyu Group at their headquarters in Qingdao, China. (Diego Sinhue Rodríguez/X)

Editor’s note: The original version of this article incorrectly stated that total investment in the state of Guanajuato was US $427 million, rather than referring to the company’s investment in the state.

Chinese tire manufacturer Sailun Jinyu Group will invest 7.2 billion pesos (US $427 million) in building a new plant in Irapuato, Guanajuato, according to Governor Diego Sinhue Rodríguez Vallejo.

In a March 17 statement on the X social media platform, the governor said the company’s new investment will create 1,400 competitive jobs, including high-level positions.

Guanajuato state Governor Diego Rodriquez at Yusei Holdings in Japan
Gov. Rodríguez, center, has been on a tour of Asia this month, drumming up foreign investment in his state. Here, he met with officials at Japan’s Yusei Holdings, which fabricates precision plastic injection molds. Officials agreed to invest US $83.9 million in the state, Rodríguez said. (Diego Sinhue Rodriguez/X)

The company announced in December plans to open its first North American plant in Guanajuato with an investment amounting to US $240 million, together with Mexico’s largest tire distributor, Tire Direct. The plant was reported to be planned for the city of León and it is unclear whether the tire company will move ahead with construction of two plants, or is dedicating the entire investment to the Irapuato plant.

Sailun operates tire manufacturing plants in the Chinese cities of Qingdao, Dongying and Shenyang and also in Vietnam.

Globally, Sailun distributes its products across more than 180 countries. In 2023, the company, headquartered in Qingdao, became the first Chinese tire maker to join the United Nations Global Compact. 

In the León metropolitan area, Sailun competes with global brands such as Michelin and Pirelli. Last month, Pirelli celebrated the manufacturing of their 50-millionth tire, while Michelin celebrated their 10-millionth tire in December 2023.

According to Mexican industry magazine Cluster Industrial, by 2025, the state of Guanajuato will produce more than 16.5 million tires each year, positioning it as Mexico’s leading state in tire production.

 With reports from SPD Noticias and Cluster Industrial

Got 1 min? Unusual animal sightings in Mexico City this week

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Wolfdog capture in Mexico City
Is it a wolf? Is it a dog? Turns out, it was a wolfdog wandering in the Gustavo A. Madero neighborhood on Monday. (SSC/X)

Expect the unexpected could be an apt slogan for Mexico City, especially considering that a wolfdog, an anteater and a bull all made unusual appearances in the metropolitan area of the capital in recent days.

A Czechoslovakian wolfdog was captured in a neighborhood in the northern borough of Gustavo A. Madero on Monday, an anteater was “rescued” in the México state municipality of Nezahualcóyotl the same day and a bull invaded the parking lot of a university campus in the southern district of Tlalpan on Tuesday.

The wolfdog was sighted in the San Juan de Aragón neighborhood prior to being caught by firefighters and officials with the Mexico City Animal Surveillance Brigade. A youth on a motorbike reportedly assisted the capture.

Initial reports said that a wolf, rather than a wolfdog, had been caught, but authorities denied that was the case.

In a post to the X social media platform on Monday evening, the Mexico City Ministry of Comprehensive Risk Management and Civil Protection referred to the animal as a wolf, although it said the specimen would be taken to the federal environmental protection agency Profepa for identification.

The animal was subsequently identified as a female Czechoslovakian wolfdog, a species that came into being via the breeding of wolves with German Shepherd dogs.

Anteater in a tree
While anteaters are native to Mexico, they aren’t usually found in busy urban centers like this one was on Monday. (Ciudad Nez/Facebook)

Just east of the capital proper, residents of the Joyas de Aragón neighborhood in Nezahualcóyotl spotted an anteater moving between trees on Monday. Municipal security authorities said in a post to Facebook that the anteater was “rescued” and handed over to local firefighters who were to take the animal to a wildlife reintegration center.

Anteaters are native to Mexico, but they are rarely, if ever, seen in the metropolitan area of Mexico City.

Not to be outshone by the wolfdog and anteater was a bull that showed up in the parking lot of the Santa Teresa campus of the La Salle University on Tuesday.

Videos posted to social media showed the bull attempting to charge a woman, who was fortunately protected by a parking lot ticket machine.

 

The university said in a brief statement that the bull entered the parking lot from a nearby property and that “at no time was the safety of our community or the animal compromised.”

It added that the owners of the bull had removed the animal from the university and that activities at the campus were continuing “regularly.”

With reports from El Universal 

Mexico says it won’t accept migrants deported under controversial Texas law

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Texas National Guard reinforcing border barriers at Shelby Park in Eagle Pass, Texas
The Texas National Guard reinforces barriers at Shelby Park in the border city of Eagle Pass, part of a strategy designed by Texas Governor Greg Abbott. (Gov. Greg Abbot/X)

Mexico will not accept repatriations of migrants by the state of Texas “under any circumstances,” the Mexican government said Tuesday after the United States Supreme Court ruled that the Lone Star state could begin enforcing a controversial immigration law.

The U.S. Supreme Court handed down a decision on Tuesday that enabled Texas to enact Senate Bill 4 (SB 4), a state law that allows Texas authorities to detain undocumented migrants and people suspected of crossing the border illegally. It also authorizes local judges to order the deportation of those found to have entered the state unlawfully.

Mexico Foreign Affairs Minister Alicia Barcena
Foreign Affairs Minister Alicia Bárcena opposes the passage of SB 4. She has emphasized addressing the structural causes of migration rather than the criminalization of migrants, whom she says contribute to their communities. (Andrea Murcia Monsivais/Cuartoscuro)

However, a federal U.S appeals court issued an order late Tuesday that prevented Texas from enforcing the law. The case returned to court on Wednesday in Louisiana, where a panel of three federal judges “heard arguments over whether the law can take force while its constitutionality is being challenged in court” but “did not immediately issue a ruling,” according to a New York Times report Wednesday.

The Texas government, led by Governor Greg Abbott, did not announce any arrests made under SB 4 during the period on Tuesday that the law was in effect. The United States government is challenging the law, arguing that only federal authorities have the authority to detain migrants who enter the U.S. without authorization.

The Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs (SRE) published a statement on Tuesday to condemn “on behalf of the government of Mexico” SB 4’s entry into force.

The ministry said that the law “seeks to stop the flow of migrants by criminalizing them, and encouraging the separation of families, discrimination and racial profiling that violate the human rights of the migrant community.”

The SRE also said that “Mexico categorically rejects any measure that allows state or local authorities to exercise immigration control, and to arrest and return nationals or foreigners to Mexican territory.”

“… Mexico reiterates its legitimate right to protect the rights of its nationals in the United States and to determine its own policies regarding entry into its territory. … Mexico will not accept, under any circumstances, repatriations by the State of Texas,” the ministry said.

It also said that the federal government would file “a friend-of-the-court brief with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in New Orleans, Louisiana, to provide information on the impact that this law will have on the Mexican and/or Mexican American community and its effect on the relations between Mexico and the United States.”

The federal government has been speaking out against SB 4 since last year. President Andrés Manuel López Obrador asserted in December that Governor Abbott was attempting to “gain popularity” with the implementation of antimigrant measures but claimed that he would instead “lose support because there are a lot of Mexicans in Texas, a lot of migrants.”

The law is “inhumane” and “politically motivated,” he said, adding that Abbott is a “man with a malicious nature” or, in his terms,  “un malo de Malolandia,” or a “baddie from Badland.”

On Tuesday, Mexico’s leading presidential candidates added their voices to the condemnation of SB 4.

Claudia Sheinbaum, the candidate for the ruling Morena party, said that the law criminalizes “not just migrants” but also other people based on the color of their skin or their way of speaking or dressing.

“We issue a complaint about this unjust decision. We will always raise our voices in defense of the Mexicans on the other side of the border, who, to a large extent, support the economy of Texas,” she wrote on the X social media platform.

Xóchitl Gálvez, the candidate for the three-party opposition alliance Strength and Heart for Mexico, said that the U.S. Supreme Court allowing SB 4 to take effect violated the human rights of migrants in the United States.

“The government of Mexico must act firmly in defense of our compatriots and demand, with forceful actions, the annulment of this law that puts our migrant brothers and sisters at risk,” she wrote on X.

With reports from AP 

Mexico was one of the top 10 exporters worldwide last year

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Shipping containers a the Manzanillo port
As of Monday afternoon, across-the-board tariffs on Mexican exports to the U.S. are scheduled to go into effect Tuesday. (Cuartoscuro)

Mexico was one of the world’s top 10 exporters in 2023, rising four places in the rankings to ninth, the El Economista newspaper reported.

Citing data from the World Trade Organization (WTO), Mexico’s national statistics agency INEGI and the Federal Customs Service of Russia, El Economista reported Tuesday that Mexico surpassed Russia, Canada, Hong Kong and Belgium to become the ninth largest exporter in the world last year.

Never before has Mexico ranked as high as ninth in the global export rankings, and only once before, in 2019, has it found a place among the top 10.

The value of Mexico’s exports increased 2.6% last year to reach a record high of US $593.01 billion, according to preliminary data published by INEGI in January. The increase was sufficient to take Mexico past Russia, Canada, Hong Kong and Belgium, all of which recorded year-over-year declines in the value of their exports in 2023, El Economista said.

Over 80% of Mexico’s non-oil export revenue last year came from products shipped to the United States, while manufactured goods — including cars, auto parts, computers and machinery — generated almost 90% of all export income. Mexico was the top exporter to the United States last year, and the largest trade partner of the world’s largest economy.

Taking into account trade to all countries, China was easily the world’s largest exporter last year, shipping goods worth US $3.4 trillion to its commercial partners. The United States ($2 trillion) and Germany ($1.7 trillion) ranked second and third, respectively.

Cars to be exported
The automotive industry is responsible for a significant amount of Mexico’s export revenue. (Shutterstock)

The same three countries occupied the top three positions in 2022, according to the WTO.

After entering the top 10 in 2019, Mexico slid one position in the rankings during three consecutive years, dropping to 11th in 2020, 12th in 2021 and 13th in 2022.

The country’s rise to ninth last year is related to the growth of the nearshoring phenomenon in Mexico, according to Israel Morales, an official with the manufacturing export association index.

“In 2023, we started to see the tangible effect of the relocation [of companies] or the growth of production lines in some plants that were already [in Mexico],” he told El Economista.

Mexico’s exports are expected to continue to grow in coming years as foreign companies that have recently made investment announcements open factories here and begin shipping their products to the United States and other markets around the world. Those companies include United States electric vehicle manufacturer Tesla and its main global competitor, BYD of China.

With reports from El Economista 

Mexican beaches prepare for influx of Easter break tourism

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Twelve million people, the majority national tourists, are expected to take a beach vacation this Easter break. (Elizabeth Ruiz/Cuartoscuro)

Some 11.9 million tourists will flock to Mexico’s beaches between March 23 and April 7, during the Holy Week and Easter holidays, according to data from the Tourism Ministry.

Mexican beach hotels are expected to reach near full capacity during the upcoming vacation weeks, meeting or surpassing the numbers recorded in 2019.

Playa del Carmen beach
Good news for beachgoers! Many beaches in Quintana Roo are so far free of sargassum, the smelly seaweed that washes up on the shores of the Mexican Caribbean each spring. (Cuartoscuro)

“Our reports show that hotel room sales will significantly increase during Holy Week and Easter, with double-digit growth compared to the previous year,” said Braulio Arsuaga, president of the National Tourism Business Council (CNET).

Records from the Tourism Ministry (Sectur) show that hotel occupancy at the main beach areas reached 75.8% during Easter break in 2023. Expectations for this year’s holiday period are 78.9%, matching the hotel occupancy rate recorded in 2019.

Nationwide, hotel occupancy during Easter break is estimated to reach 62.5%, which is 1.8 points higher than in 2023. Of the 6.1 million tourists expected to stay in hotels, 76.6% are national travelers and 23.4% are international travelers.

Due to the high number of expected tourists, authorities will activate security and surveillance operations along the country, monitoring 240 highway routes with the help of 633 Green Angels, a special highway security body deployed during peak tourism seasons.  

Acapulco is making a swift recovery from Hurricane Otis, with nearly 70% of its hotels fully operational. (Carlos Alberto Carbajal/Cuartoscuro) 

What about Acapulco?

A popular beach destination for national and international tourists, Acapulco is still recovering from the devastating effects of Hurricane Otis in October.

Governor of Guerrero Evelyn Salgado Pineda has reported that 180 hotels are fully operational, offering 8,326 rooms — 68% of the locally registered hotel supply. Salgado said this figure is increasing every day. 

However, according to Sectur, hotel occupancy in Acapulco from February 26 to March 3, based on available supply, was only 22.3%.

With reports from Expansión, La Jornada and Cuarto Poder

Opera de San Miguel and the story of Mexican opera

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Ópera de San Miguel
Opera de San Miguel is training the next generation of Mexican opera stars. The art form has a long and proud history in the country. (Ópera de San Miguel)

In the richness of Mexico’s cultural history, opera has a complex and intriguing narrative, blending European influence with Mexican identity. From its introduction to Mexico during the colonial period to its modern-day revival, opera in Mexico has traversed a fascinating path, reflecting the nation’s quest for artistic expression and cultural resonance. 

During the colonial era, a new artistic wave encompassing music and theater washed ashore in Mexico. Opera captivated the ears of New Spain’s society, embedding itself within its social fabric. Following independence, Mexico embarked on a journey to cultivate its own operatic tradition, one that would be steeped in national identity. Through various stages in history, efforts have been made to preserve and revive the works of Mexican masters, reflecting a deep-seated commitment to the nation’s cultural heritage.

Ángela Peralta is known as the Mexican Nightingale for her extraordinary soprano voice. She was one of the most renowned opera singers of the 19th century. (Wikimedia Commons)

Opera in Mexico during the Viceroyalty

Opera’s roots in Mexico can be traced back to the colonial period when Spanish colonizers brought the art form across the Atlantic. In New Spain, the Iberian political agenda dictated the types of productions staged in viceroyalty buildings.

Nearly two centuries later, Manuel de Sumaya emerged as the first Mexico-born composer to create an opera on Mexican soil with his work, “La Parténope” (1711), marking the dawn of a musical legacy.

The post-independence period saw Mexico navigating tumultuous times, with a burgeoning anti-Spanish sentiment shaping artistic preferences. Rejecting Spanish-influenced zarzuelas, Mexican cultural leaders embraced Italian opera, staging productions primarily by composers like Gioachino Rossini.

19th-Century 

However, mounting opera productions in 19th-century Mexico posed financial challenges. Despite sold-out performances, revenue often fell short of covering production costs, leading companies to seek additional funding from the government. Politicians seized these cultural events as opportunities to showcase their power and prestige.

Originally a European status symbol, opera became a Mexican art form in its own right after independence from Spain. (Ópera de San Miguel)

Famous anecdotes abound, such as Santa Anna’s ostentatious display of power during a performance of Donizetti’s “Belisario” in 1854, which featured a horse onstage. Similarly, during the short-lived French Intervention, support for opera surged under Emperor Maximilian.

Throughout the 19th century, Italian opera enjoyed immense popularity in Mexico while local composers contributed their own works to the operatic repertoire. Crafting opera was no easy feat; composers had to navigate technical intricacies, vocal textures, and visual aesthetics to create a captivating experience for audiences. Despite meeting these challenges, Mexican composers struggled to garner support for their projects from opera companies.

Luis Castillo, a Mexican baritone, identifies the earliest surviving Mexican opera score from 1823, “Adela o la constancia de las viudas,” by José María Moreno. However, there is no evidence of its staging.

In the mid-19th century, figures like Cenobio Paniagua inspired a new generation of composers, sparking an era of creativity and originality. Mentored by Paniagua, Melesio Morales emerged as a virtuoso composer, with works like “Ildegonda” receiving acclaim. His European sojourn further honed his skills, culminating in operas like “Carlo Magno” and “Gino Corsini.”

Miguel Meneses followed suit with compositions like “Agorante, rey de la Nubia,” showcasing his talent in México and abroad.

Despite these individual successes, opera in México waned in the early 20th century, overshadowed by other musical forms. It wasn’t until the late 20th century that composers like Federico Ibarra and Mario Lavista spearheaded a revival.

In the 21st century, Mexican composers continue to explore and innovate within the operatic realm, collaborating with artists from diverse backgrounds to create works that resonate with contemporary audiences. Despite the challenges, Mexico’s operatic journey persists, fueled by a steadfast commitment to cultural expression and artistic excellence. 

Opera de San Miguel

In addition to the ongoing efforts to promote and preserve opera in México, organizations like Opera de San Miguel play a crucial role in nurturing young talent and enriching the cultural fabric of our communities.

Opera de San Miguel looks to nurture young operatic talent in the San Miguel de Allende area. (Ópera de San Miguel)

Opera de San Miguel, a non-profit charitable organization, is dedicated to identifying and nurturing young opera singers in México, providing them with professional support and performance opportunities. By investing in the next generation of opera stars, Opera de San Miguel aims to enrich and perpetuate the community’s musical and artistic life.

Through initiatives like the San Miguel Competition, they provide a platform for young Mexican singers to showcase their talents and receive recognition and support. They also provide financial assistance, professional development, and ongoing mentorship to talented individuals.

Each year, Opera de San Miguel selects finalists from over 100 applicants to participate in a week-long intensive training program led by renowned opera experts. Winners not only receive cash prizes but also benefit from ongoing support and mentorship beyond the initial award.

Opera de San Miguel’s impact extends beyond its annual competition. Concerts featuring competition winners and international exchange performances elevate San Miguel de Allende as a unique center for opera in México. 

Camila Sánchez Bolaño is a journalist, feminist, bookseller, lecturer, and cultural promoter and is Editor in Chief of Newsweek en Español magazine.

Communing with carpinteros, Mexico’s colorful acorn woodpeckers

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The carpintero bellotero, Mexico's noisy, industrious little woodpecker. (All photos by John Pint)

Many years ago I bought a house in a little Mexican community situated at the edge of a huge forest. Among the many birds visiting my backyard were carpinteros — woodpeckers.

These were acorn woodpeckers, easily identified from afar by their bright red caps. But even if you couldn’t see one, you could immediately identify a carpintero bellotero, as they are called here, by its less than melodious cry. 

Never would you be tempted to use the word “song” to describe its rasping “RAKA! RAKA! RAKA!” squawk, so unlike the cheery “ha-ha-ha HA ha!” of its American cousin Woody, whose famous call appears to have been modeled on that of the pileated woodpecker.

If these birds normally eat acorns, I thought, they might also like peanuts. So I put out a plate of peanuts. Sure enough, they were gone within an hour… all eaten by squirrels!

I decided to elevate the plate, suspending it in the air at the end of a long string.

This worked. The little redheads came, and I learned a few things about carpinteros.

First of all, they never seem to travel alone. If one discovers a plate of peanuts, it immediately notifies the rest of the family — in fact, the whole tribe. If you think one rasping squawk is noisy, you should hear 12 carpinteros going at it all at once.

Woodpeckers, I think, were not designed by Mother Nature to perch on the edge of a plate suspended in the air.

“They’ll never get the hang of it,” said my wife, watching the birds’ clumsy attempts to get a peanut off that plate swinging in the air.  “Give them time,” I said. “They’re clever little creatures.”

Sure enough. soon the whole tribe had mastered the technique. One by one they would grab the plate, steal the peanuts and then, like a guilty thief, they would make a beeline for a far-off tree branch where they could consume their snack in solitude — far from any squirrels.

Squirrels were their mortal enemies. Anytime a carpintero came upon a squirrel, he would call in the whole tribe. Crying “RAKA! RAKA! RAKA!” each of them would try to dive bomb the squirrel, whose only defense was to hunker in place covering its head and back with its bushy tail.

Elsewhere in my community, the woodpeckers have learned to steal what they can of gardeners’ recently heated tortillas, as well as kibble put out to feed the family dog.

Evidence of what they ate before we humans “developed” the neighborhood can be seen during a walk in the woods.

You don’t have to go far to discover a woodpeckers’ granary. These are pine trees filled with countless holes, many of them stuffed with acorns. Two species of local oak trees produce acorns in two shapes: round and long. The long, rocket-shaped ones must be more delicious, because they are the only ones you’ll find stuffed into the holes in the trees. Inside some of them may lurk the larva of the acorn weevil… perhaps providing the woodpecker with a tasty dessert.

Our woodpeckers are clever when it comes to food, but when it comes to home construction skills, I think they could use a few more millennia of evolution.

This was demonstrated when some carpinteros decided to move into a dead tree standing next to our house. The tree was so far gone that all that remained of it was the standing trunk and one lopped off horizontal branch.

It was exactly in the crux of this thick, truncated branch, that a carpintero decided to create a home.

“Tock, tock, tock!” for weeks on end.

A hole grew at that spot, bigger and bigger, deeper and deeper. We watched the process of excavation high above our rooftop, and the eventual installation of the lady of the house.

All went well until one night, in the wee hours of the morning, we were awoken from our sleep by a tremendous crash.

I jumped out of bed, grabbed a flashlight and ran outside. There on the ground lay the thick, heavy branch which, fortunately for us, had just missed the edge of our roof as it fell from the tree. There was no sign of the brilliant construction engineer who had picked the very worst spot on that tree to build a home.

I noted a similar naive approach to homemaking on the wooden telephone pole outside our gate. The upper end of the pole was already full of woodpecker holes and still I could hear the tock tock tock of yet another excavation.

“Just how many holes can a pole take?” I asked my gardener, Don Pancho.

Sure enough, one day, the pole snapped and so did our telephone line. A few days later, a big Telmex truck lumbered up the cobblestone road and a new telephone pole was installed.

“Look at that,” I commented to Don Pancho. “They’ve brought us another wooden pole, just like the last one. The woodpeckers will be delighted, but why don’t they install a concrete pole or a metal one — can’t they see what’s going to happen? “

Don Pancho tugged at his beard and smiled. I could see a gleam of humor in his eye.

“Pos sí.  But they know what they’re doing. It’s what we call the Ley de la Chamba here in Mexico…. if they use a concrete pole they wouldn’t be able to come back here every year to put up a new pole. They would lose that chamba.” Chamba is slang for a job.

“You can see the Ley de la Chamba at work right here on this cobblestone road,” Don Pancho went on. “There are two ways to repair these roads: the professional way, which will last for years, or the other way, which only lasts a few months. The Ley de la Chamba guarantees they’ll choose the second option.”

So the wooden pole was installed, and over the last few months the woodpeckers have enthusiastically tunneled into it from every direction.

How many more days before it snaps in two, I wonder, and I’ll see with my own eyes the proof that the Law of Chamba reigns in Mexico. And that, clever as they may be in other ways, when it comes to home building, carpinteros are just plain mensos — dummies.

John Pint has lived near Guadalajara, Jalisco, for more than 30 years and is the author of A Guide to West Mexico’s Guachimontones and Surrounding Area and co-author of Outdoors in Western Mexico. More of his writing can be found on his website.

Murders in Mexico last month were 25% lower than July 2018 peak

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AMLO at the morning press conference
Homicides have been on a downward trend since 2021, though President López Obrador's six-year term will conclude as the most violent on record.(lopezobrador.org.mx)

Homicides declined 3% in Mexico in the first two months of 2024 compared to the same period of last year, according to federal government data presented on Tuesday.

Data displayed by Security Minister Rosa Icela Rodríguez at President Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s morning press conference showed there were 4,737 homicides in January and February, 147 fewer than in the first two months of 2023.

crime scene in Tijuana
Half of murders between January and February were committed in just six states of the country. (Omar Martínez Noyola/Cuartoscuro)

Rodríguez highlighted that the number of murders in February — 2,304 — was 25% lower than the historic peak of 3,074 recorded in July 2018.

Almost half of all homicides in the first two months of the year occurred in just six of Mexico’s 32 federal entities. Guanajuato — the country’s most violent state in recent years — recorded the highest number of murders with 481, followed by México state (418); Baja California (415); Chihuahua (346); Guerrero (301); and Jalisco (296).

There was a total of 2,257 murder victims in those states in January and February, a figure that accounts for 47.6% of the national total. Organized crime groups have a strong presence in each of Mexico’s most violent states, and a large number of the murders occur during confrontations between rival cartels or in planned attacks.

Rodríguez also presented data that shows that the average number of daily homicides so far this year is 22% lower than the average in 2018, a year during which Enrique Peña Nieto was president through November.

López Obrador’s six-year term is already the most violent on record with more than 180,000 recorded homicides and femicides, but data shows that the current president is the first leader since Ernesto Zedillo (1994-2000) to oversee a reduction in murders while in office.

Continuing the downward trend will be a key challenge for Mexico’s next president, who will take office on Oct. 1.

Mexico's presidential candidate Claudia Sheinbaum standing before a canvas sign stating "unidos por el mismo dolor"
Morena presidential candidate Claudia Sheinbaum signed the bishops’ roadmap for improving security, democratic institutions and social well-being in Mexico, but said she didn’t agree with the document’s assertion that Mexico is facing “a crisis of violence.” The sign behind Sheinbaum says “united by the same pain” in Spanish. (Daniel Augusto/Cuartoscuro)

To that end, all three candidates last week endorsed a “Commitment for Peace” document drawn up by Mexico’s Roman Catholic leadership, although leading aspirant Claudia Sheinbaum also expressed disagreement with the Church leaders’ assessment of the current security situation and some of the peace-building proposals they put forth.

Meanwhile, electoral violence remains a major problem just two and a half months before voters go to the polls in what will be Mexico’s largest-ever elections.

In February alone, there were 36 murders “associated with political-criminal violence,” according to the monthly “Votar Entre Balas” (Vote Between Bullets) report published by the organization Data Cívica.

Aspirants to elected office, government officials and family members of people involved in politics were among the victims.

With reports from N+ and Expansión Política

Got 1 min? Dua Lipa and boyfriend spotted by fans in Mexico City

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Screenshots of pop star Dua Lipa with Callum Turner in Mexico City
Footage of Dua Lipa recorded on the streets of Mexico City with her boyfriend, British actor Callum Turner. Lipa was in town this past weekend, spotted hanging around Roma Norte. (Screen capture)

Dua Lipa, one of the biggest stars in pop music today, was spotted in Mexico City over the weekend, accompanied by her boyfriend, British actor Callum Turner.

Although many chilangos had left the capital to enjoy a three-day holiday weekend, Lipa was seen in many parts of the city — including at the Constela Café in the Roma Norte neighborhood, where one newspaper reported her “wearing a casual outfit.”

A fan caught the singer on the city streets and called her friend on the Zoom phone app. The footage here is of the singer talking to her friend on the phone. Note: the video has no sound. (@bennjork/X)

The 28-year-old British singer of Albanian descent — whose third album, “Radical Optimism” is due to be released on May 3 — also was spotted at the Contramar restaurant in Roma Norte. Chef Andrés Barragán’s highly rated seafood eatery seems to be one of Lipa’s favorites, one she has visited during other visits to Mexico City.

At least one fan hugged her outside the restaurant, and according to videos shared on social media, one person asked Lipa to speak to a friend of hers on the phone — and the pop superstar agreed.

She and Turner also took a stroll through University City, the main campus of the National Autonomous University of Mexico — no doubt to the chagrin of students who were away for a holiday weekend that included the observation of Mexican president Benito Juárez’s birthday on Monday. 

In testimony to just how big all of this was in Mexico, the newspaper El Sol de México didn’t give its coverage a “Metro,” “National” or even “Entertainment” heading, but rather tagged it in the category “OMG!” (Oh My God!).

Likewise, the Excelsior newspaper went with the headline “Stop everything! Dua Lipa is in CDMX with her boyfriend Callum Turner.”

Stop everything, indeed!

Pop star Dua Lipa posing in a courtyard in Mexico City
The singer was seen by fans in Roma Norte and La Condesa. She also apparently stopped at La Cuadra San Cristóbal, a private ranch estate in México state designed by famed Mexican architect Luis Barragán. (Dua Lipa/Instagram)

Lipa wasn’t performing over the weekend, but she did perform at Mexico City’s Foro Sol stadium in front of a sold-out crowd of 64,267 in September 2022. 

On a separate visit to Mexico City before that, she reportedly stayed at a property called Nido de Quetzalcóatl, or the Nest of the Quetzalcoatl. It is not known if she stayed at the extravagant, whimsical property this time around.

What is known is that Lipa is one of the most popular singers in the world today. Nine of her songs have topped 1 billion plays each on Spotify, and she is the fourth-most streamed female solo artist of all time on the music-streaming app, just behind Taylor Swift, Ariana Grande and Billie Eilish.

Her biggest hits are “Don’t Start Now,” “Cold Heart” and ”Dance The Night” featured on the soundtrack to the hit 2023 movie “Barbie.” 

Though only 28, Lipa has won seven BRIT Awards and three Grammy Awards. The London-born daughter of Kosovo Albanian parents, Lipa was a model before signing a recording contract in 2014. Although many people think it’s a stage name, Dua Lipa is her birth name.

With reports from El Sol de México, El País and Excelsior