Saturday, August 9, 2025

Yucatán to pay citizens’ water, garbage collection for 2 months

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Some support will be available to CFE customers in Yucatán.
Some support will be available to CFE customers in Yucatán.

The Yucatán state government announced on Monday that it will provide economic supports to its citizens to alleviate the negative economic effects of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Governor Mauricio Vila Dosal told a press conference that his government would pay water and trash collection bills in full during the months of April and May.

He also announced that the state government will pay 50% of the electric bills of households that keep their consumption to 400 kilowatt-hours or fewer during the two-month period in an attempt to assist the poorest of the state’s population.

Vila said that the crisis is “hitting the national and state economies hard, especially among those who have the least.”

“We are doing this out of solidarity with all of you. And let it be made very clear, that in the face of this crisis and this adversity, we are all one. You are not alone. You have our complete support,” he said.

The state government will allocate resources to Yucatán’s 106 municipal governments to pay for the trash and water services, providing families with short-term relief from at least two bills so that they can focus their budgets on food, medicine and other immediate needs.

The energy bill payments will be arranged via an agreement with the Federal Electricity Commission.

Vila emphasized that the effort will allow his administration to support around 507,000 households, representing some 63% of the state’s population. He also urged yucatecos to modify their energy consumption habits in order to be able to receive the benefit.

Source: La Jornada (sp)

Coronavirus emergency declared; nonessential activities suspended 30 days

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Officials announce the emergency declaration at last night's press conference.
Officials announce the emergency declaration at last night's press conference.

The federal government declared a health emergency on Monday due to the coronavirus pandemic, suspending non-essential activities until April 30 as the number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Mexico surged past 1,000.

The emergency declaration was announced by Foreign Affairs Minister Marcelo Ebrard at the government’s nightly coronavirus press conference following a General Health Council meeting chaired by President López Obrador.

Ebrard said that the aim of the measures in the declaration is to decrease the spread of Covid-19 and reduce the number of deaths caused by the infectious disease. While the health emergency declaration remains in force, the federal Health Ministry will have the authority to determine actions that must be taken by all three levels of government.

According to the declaration, all non-essential public, private and social sector activities, including the collection of data for the 2020 national census, must be suspended between March 30 and April 30.

Among the activities excluded from the directive are those related to healthcare in both the public and private sectors, public security, the delivery of justice, the operation of government social programs, energy supply, food production and sale, water supply, farming and fishing, infrastructure maintenance, financial services, telecommunications and transportation.

A worker disinfects bicycles belonging to Mexico City's bike sharing program Ecobici.
A worker disinfects bicycles belonging to Mexico City’s bike sharing program Ecobici.

Federal and state legislatures will also be permitted to continue legislative activities.

Ebrard said that businesses that don’t comply with the order to close, or refuse to continue to pay their employees during the one-month suspension of activities, could face sanctions or be forcibly closed. He also said that they could face criminal complaints if they place the health of their workers at risk by refusing to suspend activities.

Under the emergency declaration, the social distancing initiative that officially commenced on March 23 is extended to April 30 and schools will remain closed until the same date. The government ordered the suspension of all meetings and events that seek to gather more than 50 people and is urging all people to stay at home as much as possible.

Those aged over 60, pregnant women and people with chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension must strictly observe the stay at home order, according to the emergency declaration.

Ebrard urged all Mexicans to wash their hands frequently, maintain a healthy distance from each other and observe strict hygiene practices when coughing or sneezing.

He stressed that the human rights of all people in Mexico will be respected while the stricter restrictions are in place, asserting that the government will not implement a “state of siege” in which it could arrest those violating the measures contained in the emergency declaration.

The foreign minister predicted that Mexico will have a “difficult month” in April but stressed that if the stricter measures were not put in place the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic could last more than a year.

“It’s a matter of choosing what we want to do: concentrate all our efforts this [coming] month or have at least a year of enormous economic difficulties. What would happen [in the latter scenario]? Poverty would increase a lot,” Ebrard said.

At the same news conference, Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell announced 101 new Covid-19 cases, taking the number of confirmed cases in Mexico to 1,094. He also said that the coronavirus death toll had increased to 28 from 20 a day earlier.

In addition to the confirmed cases, there are 2,752 suspected Covid-19 cases and 5,635 people have tested negative for the disease, López-Gatell said.

The deputy minister reiterated the message that Mexico has a final opportunity to slow the spread of Covid-19 to reduce deaths and avoid the health system being overwhelmed.

“Right at this time, we have the opportunity to take advantage of the mitigation measures that imply a mass restriction [on movement]; millions of people have to restrict their movement so that this can have a positive effect,” López-Gatell said.

At the start of the press conference, Health Minister Jorge Alcocer called for calm amid the growing coronavirus outbreak and asserted that health authorities continue to act responsibly and with “sound judgement.”

“Don’t be alarmed, I can guarantee you that the health workers of the nation form an excellent team. [The situation] is not permanent, we’re learning about this new viral infection. Some of us have certainly [already] acquired immunity. … Together we will overcome the challenges that are presented to us.”

Source: Milenio (sp), El Universal (sp) 

Travelers’ woes symptomatic of government’s tepid response to virus

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Lineups at Cancún airport as travelers attempt to flee.
Lineups at Cancún airport as travelers attempt to flee.

Everyone hates flying, but when it takes you through that specific corridor of anxiety known as Cancún airport, the experience adopts a far more sickly nature.

More and more unfortunate souls are finding themselves forced down this path, partly due to the awareness of the escalating coronavirus problem entering the global consciousness, and partly due to the simultaneous and paradoxical lack of awareness, an ambiguity that tends to encourage the flight impulse over a more resilient desire to stand one’s ground.

On an unassuming Saturday morning, on a short trip to speak with one of the only airline companies still operating out of the city — Air Canada — about their upcoming operationality, the scale of how underprepared Mexico’s infrastructure remains becomes painfully clear.

Reactions to the Covid-19 outbreak have varied not only from country to country, but evidently from city to city. In Mexico, a country seemingly unperturbed by the impending spread, Cancun stands out like a sore thumb. The airport, which in the minds of fleeing tourists presents itself as the pearly gates of paradise, turns out to instead be a cruel obstacle course, unavoidable for any passing visitor wishing to return home.

As the world scrambles to understand the new state of play, and border closures become daily news, progressively more and more travelers are folding their cards and admitting that the stakes are in fact too high.

Cancún airport: a corridor of anxiety.
Cancún airport: a corridor of anxiety.

This explains the unprecedented (admittedly a word we’ve all heard too much of these last few weeks) congestion on entry. Early on, the queues are already outgrowing the flimsy crowd-controlling infrastructure.

What becomes clear is that the mass can be divided in two, those leaving today, boarding pass in hand aiming for the check-in desk, and those rather more dispirited groups with no flight, looking to leave by hook or by crook; but the Air Canada attendant is clear: no more spaces for at least another week. Anna from Amsterdam is due to fly in five days anyway, but tells me that with the rate at which the news cycle rotates, she has no idea if that will be possible. “I want out — now.”

But the real problem isn’t to be found here, it’s at the check-in desk. The queue shuffles forward, 300 strong, toward the lone check-in assistant at the counter. Crowd controllers are checking their watches and becoming increasingly worried that the queue isn’t falling as quickly as the minutes, and those trying to leave are restless. There are more staff handing out sanitizer than there are moving the machine and eventually the crowd becomes incandescent. Seemingly at random, the floor staff begin grabbing individuals and families from the queue. “Toronto?!”

The flight closes in three minutes as another spanner flies into the mechanism. Check-in assistants have been mis-checking visas, and so, with a booked flight already confirmed and no more for seven days, they hurriedly direct flyers to the other side of the terminal to get their visa stamped. The families are choosing their fittest and fastest, and thus begins the Cancún 2020 sports day, giving us a relay of shouting, swearing, and finally running to get the documentation required. There’s no other word for it: Cancún airport is mayhem.

The flight closes, and 40 travelers to Toronto are still standing in the queue, as they have been for 4 1/2 hours. Geraldine, from Toronto, is scared. She is 73, an expat, and thus in one of the highest risk groups for when the wider outbreak of coronavirus finally sweeps Mexico. As it stands, she won’t be leaving anytime soon despite having her flight booked and paid for weeks in advance. Asking around, the crowd aren’t short of similar stories; they have been totally failed.

This somehow feels symptomatic. At least in this context, the infrastructure, staffing, and administration are all unprepared for the social exodus. In the space of a week, non-natives in Mexico have managed to tally the deteriorating situation in Europe, a month or so ahead in the crisis timeline than Mexico, with the reality of being stranded in a country during the climax of a global pandemic.

The tepid response from the government to the ever-expanding coronavirus problem has done little to prepare workers on the ground for this human riptide which, had information been afforded in real time over the last month, would not only have stratified the waves of people leaving, but would have enabled a wider consciousness as to its inevitability.

In recent weeks, the administration has been sporadically dousing the panic with water and wafting the smoke into the other room. “Nothing to see here,” has been their line, with President López Obrador declaring last week that “We’re going to keep living life as usual,” and encouraging citizens to “continue eating out,” an instruction that stems from his desperate bid to preserve the economy.

His government’s initial PR onslaught at the outbreak, the unrelenting transmission that they are prepared and everything is under control, has fallen to the side and, in its place, the message that there was actually nothing to worry about to begin with has remained. Mass gatherings have only recently been discouraged, and bars up and down the main streets of major cities remain as bustling as ever.

The problem now for the government is that they have no control over what its population sees abroad. A message of calm distraction from the truth could only work if the fate of Europe’s major economies hadn’t already been sealed and then hand delivered to the screens of anyone who wanted a view.

Very soon, the mood in Mexico is going to shift, but we mustn’t underestimate the power that political spin has had on the general consensus up until this point. We may be about to find that the national strategy, essentially meditating in a house that is burning, while comforting in the short term, has woefully underprepared the institutions on which it is going to rely in the coming months. Airports yes, but hospitals, local governments, supermarkets seem to be sleepwalking into the new global reality.

Furiously battling against the tide does not have to be the alternative. Panic begets panic, and at the very least, Mexico has avoided some of the more graphic doom mongering perpetuated by similar economies throughout the world. But this isn’t about stirring the water or introducing artificial worry that serves nobody, it’s about recognizing a trajectory, acknowledging it, and preparing for the impact, because there will be one.

Anyone that says they can confidently quantify the collateral damage is being disingenuous, but until the leadership admits that the state of play is going to experience a tectonic shift, the country will be unprepared to brace itself.

Jack Gooderidge writes from his home in Campeche.

Open the gates of heaven with these sweet basil recipes

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Salmon with basil in a pasta dish.
Salmon with basil in a pasta dish.

Now that we’re all “stuck” at home, it’s a good time to start learning how to make dishes you usually only order when you go out to eat.

I’m ashamed to say pesto is one of those things for me. I’ve probably only made it a handful of times in my entire life. It was just easier to buy it ready-made or order it at a restaurant.

Basil, the main ingredient, is an easily and commonly grown herb, called albahaca in Spanish (pronounced al-BAH-ka, as the “h” is silent) and thought to bring good luck. That’s a belief not only in Mexico but in India as well, and it’s not unusual for shops and businesses to have a plant inside their establishment or outside the front door.

In ancient Egypt and parts of Europe, people believed basil would open the gates of heaven and ensure a safe journey, and sprigs were placed in the hands of those who’d died.

For cooking, the most commonly used type is sweet basil, with soft, rounded green leaves; this is what gives Italian foods (and pesto!) their distinctive taste. Thai basil, with smaller, “harder” leaves and a spicier flavor, is used in Indonesian and Asian cooking. The list of basil varieties is long – purple basil, lemon basil, Thai holy basil (not the same as Thai basil), cinnamon basil, to name a few – and each has its own unique aroma and flavor.

Fresh sweet basil grows well in Mexico.
Fresh sweet basil grows well in Mexico.

Depending on climate and variety, basil grows year-round, and in most parts of Mexico that’s the case. It’s a pretty and easy plant to grow, either in pots or in the ground, from seeds or starts. You’ll want to pinch off any buds or flowers, because once the plant flowers, the leaves stop growing, the stem becomes woody and essential oils (i.e., flavor) decline.

Back to pesto! You might as well make a big batch and freeze some for later. (If you’re going to do this, leave out the cheese and add it after defrosting.) The easiest way is to line ice cube trays with plastic wrap and fill each space with pesto. Once frozen, pop ‘em out and store in a Ziploc bag or container.

Pesto

Pesto is traditionally made with pine nuts, but other kinds of nuts work fine. See what tastes best to you. This is great for making a tomato-free lasagna too! 

  • 4 cups basil leaves
  • 5 cloves garlic (or to taste)
  • 1/3 cup pine nuts, almonds, walnuts or pecans
  • ½ cup olive oil
  • ¼ cup Parmesan cheese
  • ¼ cup Pecorino Romano cheese
  • 1 tsp. each salt & pepper

Mix first four ingredients in blender or food processor until paste forms, stopping often to push down. Add both cheeses and salt. (If freezing, don’t add cheese.) Blend until smooth. Refrigerate until ready to use. –Bon Appetit

Pistou is an olive oil-based sauce that goes well with grilled meats, poultry, fish and vegetables.
Pistou is an olive oil-based sauce that goes well with grilled meats, poultry, fish and vegetables.

Classic Pistou

Use this olive oil-based sauce from the south of France as an accompaniment to grilled meats, poultry, fish and vegetables, or add a dollop to any kind of soup.

  • 4-½ cups basil leaves, torn into pieces
  • ¼ cup chopped ripe plum tomatoes
  • ¼ cup olive oil
  • 1 cup grated Gouda or Parmesan cheese
  • 1 Tbsp. (or more) minced fresh garlic
  • 1 tsp. salt

In a molcajete or with a mortar and pestle, grind garlic and salt to a paste. Add basil by the handful and grind the leaves until almost smooth. Stir in tomatoes; gradually add olive oil until combined. Stir in cheese and refrigerate until ready to serve. – Food & Wine

Black Pepper Queso Fresco Bruschetta

Here’s a different take on a classic Italian appetizer.

  • 8 oz. fresh queso fresco or requeson
  • ¼ cup fresh basil leaves
  • 1 tsp. fresh lemon zest
  • Salt & pepper
  • 8 slices baguette, sliced ½-inch thick
  • Extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 3 Tbsp. toasted slivered almonds

Place cheese, basil, zest, salt and pepper in a food processor and process until smooth. Heat grill or broiler to high. Brush bread with olive oil, sprinkle with salt and pepper and rub with garlic cloves. Grill bread on each side for 1 minute or until slightly charred. Spread each slice with the cheese mixture and top with slivered almonds and pepper. – Adapted from Bobby Flay

Roasted Tomato Basil Soup

  • 3 lbs. ripe plum tomatoes, cut in half lengthwise
  • ¼ cup plus 2 Tbsp. olive oil
  • 1 Tbsp. salt
  • 1½ tsp. freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 cups chopped yellow onions (2 onions)
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 Tbsp. butter
  • ¼ tsp. crushed red pepper flakes
  • 1 (28-ounce) canned plum tomatoes, with juice
  • 4 cups fresh basil leaves, packed
  • 1 tsp. fresh thyme leaves, if available
  • 1 qt. vegetable or chicken stock or water

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Toss together tomatoes, ¼ cup olive oil, salt and pepper, then spread in a single layer on a baking sheet. Roast for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally. In a large pot over medium heat, sauté onions and garlic with 2 Tbsp. olive oil, the butter and red pepper flakes for 10 minutes, until onions start to brown. Add canned tomatoes and juice, basil, thyme and stock or water; then add oven-roasted tomatoes, including any liquid on the baking sheet. Bring to a boil and simmer, uncovered, for about 40 minutes. Blend in small batches or pass through a food mill fitted with the coarsest blade. Taste for seasonings. Serve hot or cold.

Salmon with Capellini, Lemon, Capers & Basil

Have all your ingredients assembled before you start! Especially watch the capellini, as it cooks very quickly and gets mushy in the blink of an eye.

  • ½ lb. capellini
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 Tbsp. olive oil
  • ½ tsp. each salt and pepper, plus more for seasoning
  • 4 (4-oz.) salmon filets
  • ¼ cup chopped basil leaves
  • 3 Tbsp. capers
  • 1 lemon, zested
  • 2 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice
  • 2 cups fresh baby spinach leaves

Cook and drain pasta and transfer to a large bowl. Add garlic, 2 Tbsp. olive oil, salt and pepper; stir gently. Add basil, capers, zest and lemon juice. Toss gently, set aside, uncovered.

Heat 2 Tbsp. olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Season salmon with salt and pepper, then cook until medium-rare, about 2 minutes per side, depending on thickness. To serve, place ½ cup spinach on each plate, top with pasta and a piece of salmon. – FoodNetwork.com

Janet Blaser of Mazatlán, Sinaloa, has been a writer, editor and storyteller her entire life and feels fortunate to write about great food, amazing places, fascinating people and unique events. Her work has appeared in numerous travel and expat publications as well as newspapers and magazines. Her first book, Why We Left: An Anthology of American Women Expats, is available on Amazon. Contact Janet or read her blog at whyweleftamerica.com.

‘Conservatives want me to isolate so they can seize power:’ AMLO

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The president greets El Chapo's mother in Sinaloa on Sunday.
The president greets El Chapo's mother in Sinaloa on Sunday.

President López Obrador claimed on Sunday that his political opponents – “the conservatives” – want him to self-isolate amid the growing coronavirus outbreak so that they can seize power.

The president’s claim came a day after Hidalgo Governor Omar Fayad, who attended López Obrador’s regular news conference on March 18, announced that he had tested positive for Covid-19. López Obrador leveled his accusation in a video message filmed on a hotel balcony in Culiacán, Sinaloa.

“Do you know what the conservatives want? For me to isolate myself [but] there would be no leadership [of the country] or there would be their leadership because in politics there are no power vacuums – the voids are filled and that’s what they want, for there to be a vacuum so that they can take control … in an irresponsible way,” he said.

López Obrador claimed that “the conservatives” – a term that he uses frequently to describe both his current political opponents and members of past “neoliberal” governments – want him off the political scene because they are angry about the changes his government is carrying out.

“As they dedicated themselves to stealing and looting and we said enough’s enough, they’re very angry,” he said.

The president also reiterated his message for people to stay at home as much as possible to limit the spread of Covid-19, although he declared that the disease “is not the plague.”

“Those of us who have an important function, a basic one, can go out to the street and work. … You can’t close a tortilla shop, doctors and nurses have to keep working, the police [too] so that there are no robberies,” López Obrador said, adding that he, as president, must also continue working.

The president, widely known as AMLO, reasserted his message later on Sunday at an event in Badiraguato, Sinaloa, home town of convicted drug trafficker Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán.

Speaking after he had inspected the progress made on the new Badiraguato-Guadalupe y Calvo highway, López Obrador said:

“I can’t put myself in quarantine … because we need to have leadership of the country. Not only do the conservatives want me to move out of the way and disappear, they want the fourth transformation that we are leading to fail.”

AMLO added that he would be prepared to be tested for Covid-19 but only if he had symptoms of the disease such as fever, a dry cough and body aches.

López Obrador warns of power grab by conservatives in weekend video.
López Obrador warns of power grab by conservatives in weekend video.

“If one doesn’t have those symptoms, there is no need to take the test: just [keep a] healthy distance [from each other],” he declared.

However, during his visit to Badiraguato, part of the Golden Triangle region that is notorious for opium poppy and marijuana cultivation, AMLO once again failed to observe his own government’s social distancing advice by shaking hands with nonagenarian María Consuelo Loera Pérez, El Chapo’s mother.

In a video first posted to social media, López Obrador is seen greeting the capo’s mother as she sits in the passenger seat of a stationary SUV on a dirt road. “Don’t get out,” the president tells Loera before extending his hand.

“I already got your letter,” he added during the brief encounter, which occurred on the birthday of El Chapo’s son Ovidio, who was released by federal security forces last October after his capture in Culiacán triggered a wave of violence in the city from the Sinaloa Cartel.

The main opposition political parties were quick to condemn López Obrador for greeting the former Sinaloa Cartel leader’s mother.

“President, your greeting of Chapo Guzmán’s mother angers all of us. It shows a lack of respect to the victims of drug trafficking and the [members of] the armed forces who risk their lives for our safety. It is urgent that you explain your links to the family and if there is a connection with the release of Ovidio,” National Action Party national president Marko Cortés wrote on Twitter.

The Institutional Revolutionary Party also called for an explanation from the president.

“We ask the president … [to provide] a clear explanation about the reasons for holding a meeting with the mother of a drug trafficker. It’s regrettable that while Mexicans are fighting against the coronavirus, he is maintaining an agenda that is not in favor of Mexicans,” the party said on its Twitter account.

López Obrador responded to the criticism at his regular news conference on Monday.

“Yes I greeted her. Our adversaries, the conservatives, made a fuss about it. … She’s a 92-year-old lady. I’ve already said that the fatal plague is corruption not a senior citizen who deserves my full respect regardless of who her son is,” he said.

AMLO also said that he would make public the letter he received from Loera.

“I’ll ask the lady to understand that we have nothing to hide. There is nothing that could embarrass her or me. She has every right to defend her son as a mother and I have the obligation to listen to all Mexicans.”

Source: El Universal (sp), Reforma (sp), Milenio (sp)  

Hidalgo NGO provides tools for indigenous women to improve their lives

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Indigenous women at an access to information and data privacy workshop.
Indigenous women at an access to information and data privacy workshop. diogo heber

On March 8 80,000 people took to the streets of Mexico City in honor of International Women’s Day. While there was an electric sense of solidarity in the air this wasn’t a march of celebration, but of protest.

Mexico is one of the most dangerous countries in the world to be a woman. Officially 1,010 women died from gender-related violence in 2019, but most activists believe that number doesn’t even come close to the reality. The country’s seeming inability to protect its female citizens is why so many women (and men) took to the streets – protesting the impunity enjoyed by attackers, and the impotence of the Mexican government.

But among women in Mexico, indigenous are even further marginalized and vulnerable. The combined factors of geography, low levels of education, poor health services, and language barriers (many speak one of Mexico’s 68 indigenous tongues as their primary language) have made these women the targets of violence, isolation, and neglect.

But their situation is not indicative of their abilities which, along with the right tools, could change their reality and that of their communities.

One organization, Psicología y Derechos Humanos (Psychology and Human Rights), Psydeh for short, is trying to give women the very tools they need for autonomy, security, and self-reliance.

This small but mighty organization, founded by four women in Tulancingo, Hidalgo, a state whose population is almost 40% indigenous, is working to organize women in one of the three majority-indigenous regions – the Sierra Otomí-Tepehua. Ninety-five percent of the indigenous women surveyed in the region report violence in schools and the home. Eighty-six percent of the population live at or below Mexico’s poverty line (US $72 or less a month), and the average education level for women in the region is third grade.

Psydeh’s hope is to create bottom-up solutions for the problems these marginalized women face. For many years the organization carried out annual one-off projects with yearly funding from the Mexican government. But they soon realized that this kind of stop-and-start development wasn’t leading to long-term sustainability. So they shifted their approach, recrafting their work from single-project outputs to long-term grassroots development.

“We created this multi-year program, which is really built around the idea of how bottom-up organizing can be facilitated,” says Damon Taylor, who started working with the organization in 2013. “It’s a process-oriented model, that involves steps. It’s not chronological, it’s process. Over the last five years we have built a foundation around which we think we can be doing bottom-up citizen-led development in marginalized communities.”

Psydeh’s initial approach to any community is through education. It offers workshops led by female facilitators (that speak the local language) covering a wide variety of issues – voter rights, gender violence, data privacy – and invite local women to participate. Women attend for all different reasons.

“Some are just interested in learning something new, some have never been asked to participate in anything before. Others think ‘maybe this is how I’m going to get some money, or maybe this is how I’m going to get some food,’ and so they show up,” says Taylor.

Women slip into the workshops and listen. Some leave without a word, some linger hoping to hear about an economic opportunity, and some are called to action, like Lucía.

A regional forum of indigenous women in Hidalgo.
A regional forum of indigenous women in Hidalgo. diogo heber

Lucía comes from an indigenous community of 100 families in the municipality of San Bartolo Tutotepec. She has a high-school level education and her principal language is Otomí. Over a period of two years she attended Psydeh workshops in her town until she and some other women decided to organize themselves formally into a community group, or council, as Psydeh calls it. The organization helped them throughout the process.

As this small group of women started to brainstorm about common problems and how they, through collective action, might be able to solve them for themselves, Psydeh helped them find and apply for micro-project funding offered by the government and other third-party funders.

They also trained the women in governance, proposal writing, organizational capacity, and telling their story in text and visual form. Throughout, Psydeh remained in the background, assisting when they were asked, letting the women take the lead.

“Our objective, at the end of the day, is to leave. We don’t want to be there for 50 years. We want to have incubated a movement, an organized group of people who can solve their own problems, independent of an intermediary who is making money off these people vis-à-vis the government or other people,” says Taylor.

Today the women of Lucía’s group have a legal constitution, an organizational logo and mission and vision statements and are applying for their own funding. They recently applied for money for gender-violence education in their community. Other projects from other groups have included more day-to-day necessities like rainwater catchment systems (with training on how to build and maintain them) and funding to buy livestock.

Five local councils have now been organized through collaboration with Psydeh and each works independently – developing projects, writing proposals and implementing solutions in their communities.

Psydeh also facilitates regional conferences where women from communities across the four municipalities in which it operates can meet, trade ideas, organize and experience each other’s cultures through dance, craft and art. These conferences have produced a regional agenda, developed by the women themselves, that laid out their own priorities for their communities and local development. That agenda was recently presented to Mexico’s president when he visited to discuss national policy on indigenous communities.

Psydeh is probably not an organization you have heard of. Along with thousands of small non-profits it is often overshadowed in an NGO world dominated by a few big names and foundations. For a small organization like this one, the funding game is not an easy one. While the work they are doing is powerful, their impact is hyper-local and their network limited.

When Taylor came aboard in 2013 they decided to get out from under the cycle of government funding (that ebbs and flows with each administration) and try to find a path to financial autonomy.

Enter crowdfunding. While only a part of the organization’s income stream, crowdfunding has allowed them to create a funding base that makes possible the telling of their story to other, larger funders and to everyday donors.

A worldwide phenomenon for funding personal projects, Globalgiving is the world’s best-known platform for non-profit crowdfunding. Organizations can sign up for campaigns on this platform and then use their networks to reach out for support. Even here access to funding might be equal but it’s not always equitable, with big name organizations far outreaching small local ones due to their large extended networks and marketing muscle.

Yet despite the odds, Psydeh has made progress in independently funding their organization. The money that comes from crowdfunding is more flexible and provides clear financial transparency to donors. This more intimate, personal way of giving has strengthened their networks and given them the opportunity to speak directly to the public about their work.

In an increasingly uncertain world, and within a country where women’s lives are not only difficult but threatened by violence and neglect, Psydeh is reaching out to the most marginalized, helping them help themselves. Important work, during International Women’s month and every day of the year.

Lydia Carey is a frequent contributor to Mexico News Daily. She lives in Mexico City.

Covid-19 patients must isolate or face up to 3 years in prison

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Governor Mauricio Vila announced the measures on Monday.
Governor Mauricio Vila announced the measures on Monday.

The state of Yucatán has announced strict punitive measures to ensure public health and safety during the global Covid-19 pandemic.

Anyone presenting symptoms or having been diagnosed with could face up to three years in prison and fines up to 86,800 pesos (US $3,575) for failing to follow isolation measures instituted by the state.

Anyone who has been exposed to an infected person and then does not follow public sanitation guidelines can also be liable, as well as those who violate the temporary closure of public spaces and instructions not to assemble.

Furthermore, anyone who interferes with the operations of health officials or fails to comply with state government regulations could also be arrested and likewise face up to three years in prison.

The Yucatán government emphasized that the measures it is taking are purely preventative in nature and meant only to protect the public from contagion. It urged citizens to follow proper health practices and social distancing.

The state has also taken measures like canceling events, closing movie theaters, bars, nightclubs, gyms, sports clubs and other recreational establishments, and has called on citizens to stay at home to do their part to mitigate the spread of Covid-19.

It said that anyone who must leave for work or to buy food or medicine should do so alone and take care not to put the elderly, pregnant women, the diabetic and other vulnerable groups at risk.

Source: Quadratín (sp)

Batman makes an appearance in Monterrey; urges people to stay at home

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Batman in Monterrey on the weekend.
Batman in Monterrey on the weekend.

Large numbers of potential coronavirus carriers in the streets of Monterrey, Nuevo León, on the weekend brought out a superhero to urge people to stay home and practice social distancing to combat the Covid-19 pandemic.

A fully dressed Batman in a vehicle designed to look like the superhero’s Batmobile from the 2008 film The Dark Knight used no rockets or other fancy hi-tech gadgets — only a loudspeaker.

Driving through downtown Monterrey, Batman urged citizens on the street that they should only leave home for essential or emergency purposes.

“Today I saw entire families, with children. Even though the government has told people that they must remain at home … you still see people in the street acting as if nothing were happening,” he said.

Although Nuevo León has issued social distancing guidelines and urged that people remain in their homes, the public has not appeared to take the warnings and recommendations seriously.

So while in Gotham Batman fights the Joker, Penguin and Poison Ivy, in Monterrey he’s contending with stubborn citizens out for a Saturday stroll. But super as he may be, even Batman admitted he couldn’t do it alone.

“I can’t solve this situation on my own, so I’m making a call to all of Nuevo León to join me and others and be superheroes like us. Stay at home. I understand that the situation is complicated, that people are desperate, that it’s really hot but, well, turn on the TV, spend time with your families, take advantage of this time,” he said.

Source: Telediario (sp)

Massive layoffs of construction workers in Riviera Nayarit

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Thousands of construction workers in the Riviera Nayarit have been laid off due to the growing outbreak of Covid-19.

Many of the mostly indigenous workers who have lost their jobs moved either temporarily or permanently to the Bahía de Banderas town of Jarretaderas, Nayarit, from states such as Chiapas, Puebla and Veracruz to work on hotel and condominium projects in both the Riviera Nayarit and the nearby resort city of Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco.

However, with construction projects suspended due to the coronavirus pandemic, a lot of the interstate workers have decided to head home.

Librado Consueda, a bus driver currently transporting workers between Jarretaderas and the Chiapas capital Tuxtla Gutiérrez, told the newspaper La Jornada that thousands of people have left Nayarit since special services between the two destinations began on March 20.

“Those of us who make a living doing trips from Jarretaderas to Chiapas are doing very well,” he said.

“The people who are leaving are being laid off without any [compensation]. The families of a lot of people are sending them money to pay for their ticket to go back,” Consueda said, explaining that the workers will not receive any pay while they are not working.

“They [the developers] are saying that they’ll probably call them to go back [to work] on April 28,” he added.

One of the affected workers who decided to return to Chiapas is a man identified by La Jornada only as Francisco.

“They’re stopping all the projects. They stopped our work two weeks ago because of the coronavirus. I was working on projects in the [Puerto Vallarta] hotel zone … from there I went to [the Nayarit resort town] Bucerías and the same thing happened,” he said before boarding a bus to head home.

Explaining that he has a wife and children to support, Francisco said that he planned to return to Nayarit once the coronavirus threat passes.

“I don’t know what we’re going to do to survive because there’s no work in Chiapas. It’s complicated, I don’t know how long [the health crisis] will last,” he said.

Two other construction workers in a similar situation are Julio César and Esteban.

“They told me: ‘prepare yourself because everything is closing on Thursday because of the virus,’” the former told La Jornada.

Esteban, a man in his 20s who has been working on a residential project in Nuevo Vallarta, said that he was returning to his home town of San Lucas, located 75 kilometers southeast of Tuxtla. He complained that the coronavirus pandemic was being used as an “excuse” to raise prices.

“Everything’s going up, even the [bus] ticket. Everything is more expensive,” he said.

Esteban also complained that construction companies were violating workers’ rights by laying them off without any severance pay.

Amado, 27, said that most workers would struggle to support themselves and their families during the construction suspension caused by the coronavirus outbreak.

“There are a lot of people who live day by day to support their families. If I don’t work for a week, my family suffers,” he said.

Hundreds of thousands or even millions of other workers across a range of sectors including tourism, hospitality and retail are likely to lose their jobs as a result of a coronavirus-fueled economic downturn.

Authorities in many states have ordered a range of non-essential businesses to shut as part of efforts to contain the spread of the infectious disease, which had infected just under 1,000 people in Mexico as of Sunday.

Source: La Jornada (sp) 

Ex-Pemex official detained over 27-million-peso bribe

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Former Pemex official Núñez.
Former Pemex manager Núñez.

The federal Attorney General’s Office (FGR) arrested a former Pemex manager accused of having embezzled 27 million pesos (US $1.1 million at today’s exchange rate) after three fuel companies gave him the money for tankers that were never delivered.

The former deputy director of operations at Pemex Logistics, Luis Alberto Núñez Santander, promised the companies a total of 700 tankers of gasoline in exchange for a 30% advance, but allegedly never came through with his side of the deal.

The FGR said its special corruption division executed an arrest warrant for Núñez for his probable role in crimes of the misuse of his office, powers and faculties.

“Luis N. is probably responsible for procedural irregularities while employed as a public servant,” the FGR said in a press release.

Núñez began his career at Pemex in 1995 in the pipelines division. It was during his tenure as deputy director of operations that the subsidiary company Pemex Logistics was created in 2015.

The division integrates the transportation, warehousing and distribution of fuel.

President López Obrador announced in February 2019 that rooting out corruption in the company was part of his administration’s plan to rescue it from financial ruin and strengthen its capacity for exploration and production.

Since then a number of current and former Pemex employees have been investigated and/or arrested for participating in corrupt practices.

Former Pemex union leader Carlos Romero Deschamps resigned in October after corruption allegations that were made for years led to charges of money laundering and illicit enrichment.

Also in October of last year, it was announced that the oil services company Oro Negro had hired private investigators to record a conversation with two Pemex employees in which they explained how to engage in bribery at the oil company.

Oro Negro used the recording as evidence in a lawsuit against Pemex in which it claimed that Pemex drove it to bankruptcy when it refused to pay bribes.

President López Obrador claimed to have “saved Pemex” in January 2020, after production didn’t fall for the first time in 14 years, but market analysts said the debt and corruption-riddled company still has a long way to go.

Source: Reforma (sp)