Thursday, May 8, 2025

Off the beaten track in Mexico City’s Narvarte neighborhood

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Colonia Narvarte has its own castle located on Enrique Rebsamen street.
Colonia Narvarte has its own castle, located on Enrique Rebsamen street.

Mexico City’s growing popularity in the last 10 years has meant that return tourists look farther and farther afield for new neighborhoods to explore and hidden culinary gems to discover — they have an unquenchable thirst for more, more, more of Mexico’s capital.

This is great news for some previously overlooked colonias (neighborhoods) in Mexico City. While Polanco, Roma and Condesa have all had their heyday, neighborhoods like San Rafael, St. Maria de Ribera, Colonia del Valle and Colonia Narvarte are just now starting to be looked upon with fresh eyes.

Colonia Narvarte sits just across from Colonia Roma on the other side of the bustling Viaducto highway. The major avenues that cross it, connecting these two neighborhoods, were once simple wooden bridges, just wide enough to carry a single automobile across what was then the Piedad river.

The Narvarte neighborhood was built atop the Nalvarte Hacienda, originally owned by Don Felipe José de Nalvarte towards the end of the 18th century. It was later purchased by the Escandón family — wealthy Mexican elites that gave their name to another nearby neighborhood.

Right after the Mexican Revolution, José Escandón, then owner of the hacienda, began to divide the property for residential purposes, a job that was officially finished by a United States businessman named Herbert Lewis when he bought up the remaining land.

One dining option is Piloncillo y Cascabel.
One dining option is Piloncillo y Cascabel.

The layout of the neighborhood has its orderly rectangle streets cut through with several long, diagonal avenues with large medians and wide sidewalks. Here you’ll find almost none of those early Art Deco mansions that can be seen in Roma or Condesa, but instead functionalist or Streamline Moderne apartment buildings line the major avenues (which is not to say that there aren’t some stunning pieces of architecture), part of the modern architectural movement in the 1940s when Narvarte was being developed.

Today’s Narvarte is cut into pieces by heavily-trafficked avenues, but still has pockets of residential charm, particularly the length of Pitagoras avenue from Division del Norte to Obrera Mundial and around the Las Americas park.

There is also a growing crowd of young Mexican entrepreneurs who found it too expensive to set up shop in Roma or Condesa and are converting the Narvarte into their own bohemian hangout.

Third-wave coffee gurus AlmaNegra were one of the first to set up shop on Universidad street, but by spreading the coffee fever they have been joined by Tesler, Café Maria and Black Rabbit. And what goes better with coffee than handmade pastries and baked goods from one of the new, European-style bakeries Pan Nube and Costra?

Add to the mix artisanal ice cream from Bigotes de Leche and you have yourself a day of delicious gluttony.

While a few gourmet-leaning restaurants have opened in Narvarte (think Piloncillo y Cascabel), the neighborhood’s most popular meal is still tacos. Tacos are on every corner and along every street here, partially owing to the fact that the area is still working middle class and there is massive demand for quick street food from office and construction workers during the day.

Templo de la Medalla Milagrosa.
Templo de la Medalla Milagrosa.

Along Obrera Mundial or Cuauhtémoc avenues are delicious temptation after delicious temptation, but a few spots stand a head above the rest. El Vilsito, a mechanic’s shop by day, taco stand by night, or Taquería Don Frank right outside the small Narvarte market are two to try.

During the day, the entire Etiopia roundabout (Ethiopia has a Mexico roundabout as well, stemming from the two countries close ties beginning in the 1950s) is swarming with stands serving everything from Puebla-style cemita sandwiches to Michoacan-style carnitas tacos.

It’s a street food wonderland and you get your pick. Because so much of the food in the neighborhood caters to locals, there is also a large swath of international cuisine (Pinche Gringo American-style BBQ, Quiero Pizza, Ela Gyros, the Balkan Grill) and dozens upon dozens of comida corrida joints (set price lunches).

For a day that doesn’t completely revolve around eating, the neighborhood is pleasant for walking (minus the massive avenues) and there are even a few gems to stumble upon if you keep your eyes open.

The Las Americas park is Narvarte’s biggest green space and has several cute coffee and juice shops around the perimeter. In the middle of the park sits a tiny outdoor amphitheater that presents plays and shows al fresco.

A couple of must-see buildings are the tower of the Secretariat of Communication and Transportation, whose façade was decorated by Juan O’Gorman (of the UNAM campus library fame) and other young muralists when it was completed in the 50s.

Narvarte's Las Americas park.
Narvarte’s Las Americas park.

The Templo de la Medalla Milagrosa, with its sharp steeple tower piercing the Mexico City sky, is a bracing example of the style of Mexican-Spanish architect Félix Candela from the mid-20th century.

Many of the streets of Narvarte are named after the country’s archaeological sites (Uxmal, Petén, Xochicalco, Zempoala, La Quemada, Tajín, Palenque, Mitla) and along them you will find lots of adorable examples of early California colonial architecture, something rare in other parts of the city.

Hidden among them (on Pitágoras, between Esperanza and Obrero Mundial streets to be exact) is an altar to the Santa Muerte erected by a father grateful for the salvation of his son from a motorcycle accident, and the the Mexican Sugar Art Museum (open by appointment only 555 523 7493 or 5523 8483), the life’s work of sugar artist Marithé de Alvarado.

The neighborhood’s glittering Parque Delta shopping mall was once the Parque de Seguro Social, the city’s main baseball stadium hosting the rival Diablos and Tigres for decades. It was a used as a temporary morgue in the aftermath of the 1985 earthquake and forever after was condemned to be a spectre in the minds of locals.

The 2017 earthquake also hit this neighborhood and its sister colonia Del Valle particularly hard. The scars of damaged and demolished buildings can still be seen as you walk its streets.

While the Narvarte doesn’t have as much upscale nightlife as Roma or Condesa, there are lots of taco stands and bars, and two particularly good evening drinking options – Beer Bros and Hop 2 – serving excellent local craft beer.

Beers Bros is a tiny hole in the wall with about 20 or so local beers on tap and picnic tables out front. Hop 2 has 52 beers on tap, a massive beer garden, big screen TVs and a food truck selling pub food like chicken wings and pizzas. Both draw a crowd and quench a thirst.

If touristy is what you want stick to the beaten path. If novelty and neighborhood ambiance is what you crave, come to Colonia Narvarte.

Lydia Carey is a freelance writer based in Mexico City.

US ‘medical tourist’ in coma after nose job went wrong in Juárez

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Avila: in a coma after botched surgery in Juárez.
Ávila: in a coma after botched surgery in Juárez.

A 36-year-old woman from the United States is in a medically-induced coma in El Paso, Texas, more than two weeks after nose job surgery in Ciudad Juárez went wrong.

Laura Ávila, a real-estate agent from Dallas, Texas, went to a plastic surgery clinic in the Chihuahua border city on October 30 to have the procedure done.

The price Ávila paid for the nose job at RinoCenter was reportedly less than one-third the usual cost in the United States.

According to her fiancé Enrique Cruz, medical staff at the RinoCenter administered anesthesia to Ávila before telling him later that they couldn’t operate because her blood pressure had dropped.

Cruz responded that he wanted the clinic to move her to a hospital.

“That’s when they told us, ‘Oh, by the way, she had a cardiac arrest,’” he said.

Angie Ávila, the woman’s sister, told Dallas television station WFAA that “they injected anesthesia to her spine at the clinic and instead of it flowing down her body it went to her brain, which caused severe swelling.”

After eight hours in a room at the RinoCenter clinic, Ávila was eventually transferred to a Ciudad Juárez hospital.

She spent four days there while her family tried to arrange a transfer to a hospital across the border in El Paso.

However, Mexican hospital officials refused to sign the transfer papers until Ávila’s medical bill was paid.

“The hospital in Mexico basically held us hostage because we wouldn’t pay the full amount,” Angie Ávila said.

Laura Ávila was eventually transferred to an El Paso hospital by ambulance but without her medical records, which are critical for treatment. The family has hired lawyers in Juárez to help them obtain them.

In El Paso, doctors gave a grim diagnosis within hours of Ávila’s arrival.

“They’ve told us that she suffered severe brain damage so much so that she will never be our Laura again.”

The family was given the choice of removing Ávila from life support or to have breathing and feeding tubes connected to keep her alive.

“They told us she would never be able to walk or eat for herself again or speak,” Angie Ávila said.

However, Laura’s family and friends refuse to give up and last night held a candlelight vigil in San Jacinto Plaza in downtown El Paso.

“Now we’re waiting for a miracle,” Ávila’s aunt Ericka Montes told the newspaper El Diario de El Paso.

“I feel sad and very upset about what happened to my friend,” said María Hernández, as tears ran down her face. “She was very beautiful and didn’t need to have surgery . . .”

The vigil, at which attendees prayed for a quick recovery, was led by Ávila’s devastated fiancé.

“Laura is a marvelous woman. She loved to dance, sing, cook and travel and was very generous. She opened her heart to everyone,” Cruz said.

In recent days, friends and family have been encouraged by signs of life that they have seen.

“She opens her eyes, she’s fighting,” Angie Avila said. “She moves her legs or raises her arms.”

Cruz and Ávila’s family hope to move her to Dallas where they believe that she can get better care.

However, three major hospitals in the city have refused to admit Ávila because she doesn’t have medical insurance.

Angie Ávila has set up a GoFundMe page to raise money to cover her sister’s treatment. Supporters have so far pledged just over US $75,000 of a US $150,000 goal.

Source: Dallas News (en), El Diario de El Paso (sp), WFAA (en) 

Vehicle owners’ survey reveals Kia, Mini most trusted vehicles

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Kia Rio: the Kia brand was the top-ranked mass market vehicle.
The Kia Rio: the Kia brand was the top-ranked mass market vehicle.

Mini and Kia are the most dependable automotive brands in Mexico, according to a new owners’ survey.

Conducted by the marketing information services firm J.D. Power, the Vehicle Dependability Study Mexico 2018 is based on the number of problems experienced per 100 vehicles. The lower the score, the higher the quality.

The firm’s fourth study in Mexico focused on the problems reported over a 12-month-period by the original owners — with ownership ranging between 12 and 36 months.

It covered 177 specific problems grouped into eight major vehicle categories: engine and transmission; vehicle exterior; driving experience; features, controls and displays; audio, communication, entertainment and navigation; seats; heating, ventilation and cooling; and vehicle interior.

The Mini ranked highest in vehicle dependability among luxury brands with a score of 64 out of 100, followed by GMC with 76 and Mercedes-Benz with 84.

Kia was ranked highest among mass market brands with a score of 108. Honda ranked second with 125, followed by Toyota with 131.

Hyundai’s Elantra was the most dependable compact car in Mexico, while Chevrolet’s Spark was the most dependable city car.

The preferred basic SUV was the Mazda CX-3, while the Honda CR-V was the best midsize SUV.

In the category of subcompact crossover SUVs, the Honda HR-V was the most dependable, while the best midsize crossover was Toyota Camry.

The models with the best results in the basic luxury and subcompact categories were the Mini Cooper and the Kia Rio respectively.

Source: El Financiero (sp)

Cold front, first winter storm affect 21 states, cause one death

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Stormy weather in Veracruz.
Stormy weather in Veracruz.

Cold front no. 10 and the first winter storm caused temperatures to plummet and brought snow, sleet or rain to at least 21 states yesterday.

In Chihuahua, 18 locations recorded temperatures below 0 C including El Vergel and Bocoyna, where the mercury dropped to -15.1 C and -13.1 C respectively.

The death of a 65-year-old man from hypothermia was reported in El Vergel.

Parts of Nuevo León located in the Sierra Madre have also seen snow and freezing temperatures in recent days.

Farther to the south, the National Water Commission (Conagua) reported that a temperature of -13 C was recorded in the Zacatecas municipality of Concepción del Oro while parts of Durango were even colder at -16 C.

At least 11 municipalities in Puebla saw frosts while snow and sleet fell in mountainous areas of Hidalgo and Guanajuato.

The volcanos Popocatépetl, Iztaccíhuatl, Nevado de Toluca and Pico de Orizaba have all been blanketed in snow.

Authorities cancelled classes today for students from preschool to high school in 19 municipalities in Puebla and the entire state of Hidalgo due to the cold conditions.

In Querétaro, snowfall affected power lines, leaving several rural towns without electricity.

Heavy rain in the Gulf coast state of Tabasco damaged homes of 822 people who live in the municipalities of Cárdenas, Centla and Paraíso.

Strong wind felled trees in the three municipalities, lagoons in the region broke their banks and some roads and highways were closed to traffic.

Floodwaters completely cut off the Tabasco community of El Alacrán, forcing Civil Protection services to rescue residents by boat.

Residents of Mexico City also experienced cold temperatures yesterday. Civil Protection authorities activated an orange alert for five boroughs in the capital due to cold temperatures ranging between 0 and 3 C.

Highways linking Mexico City to Toluca, Ajusco, Oaxtepec and Cuernavaca were affected by a thick cover of fog that impeded visibility.

The National Meteorological Service (SMN) said this morning that “although the first winter storm and cold front no. 10 will cease to generate effects in Mexico, the mass of cold air associated with the front will maintain cold weather in much of Mexico.”

More snow is predicted to fall in mountainous regions of several states.

Minimum temperatures below -5 C were predicted for parts of Chihuahua, Durango, Zacatecas, Coahuila and Nuevo León.

The SMN said that 11 states could expect temperatures between -5 and 0 C and is predicting minimums of between 0 and 5 C for five others.

However, there are still parts of Mexico where the sun is shining and temperatures are high.

The meteorological agency predicted maximums of 35 to 40 C today in parts of Sinaloa, Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Michoacán, Guerrero, Oaxaca and Chiapas.

Source: El Universal (sp), Milenio (sp) 

Business group likes AMLO’s new security plan

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López Obrador, left, and his security chief, Alfonso Durazo.
López Obrador, left, and his security chief, Alfonso Durazo at yesterday's presentation of the security plan.

One influential business group likes president-elect López Obrador’s new six-year security plan, while the current federal administration has pledged to support its implementation.

Coparmex, the Mexican Employers Federation, applauded the proposals and welcomed its focus on recovering social peace, something that has been lost in recent years, it said.

“Coparmex is pleased with the proposals made to reorganize security institutions, starting with the Security Secretariat, and the separation of those tasks from the Interior Secretariat,” said the document.

The recovery of peace is a priority issue in Mexico, it continued, one that requires the participation of all, the current federal administration included. “Until the last day . . . it has the mandate and responsibility to heed this very serious problem.”

“We the people of Mexico need changes to start right now. It is time to speed up the progress in the battle against crime and insecurity, because the stability of the economy and the security of the families of Mexico depend on it,” it said.

Another leading business organization, the Business Coordinating Council (CCE), also wants to see immediate action. CCE president Juan Pablo Castañon hopes the federal government will provide the necessary support during the transition period. The new government takes office December 1.

Interior Secretary Alfonso Navarrete Prida said today the Enrique Peña Nieto government respected the proposals and programs in the new plan and was prepared to support the efforts to reestablish harmony.

The plan was presented yesterday and includes the creation of a 50,000-strong national guard among other measures.

Source: Milenio (sp)

Citizens’ group detains federal election officials in Oaxaca

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Federal election officials in San Dionisio: not a warm welcome.
Federal election officials in San Dionisio: not a warm welcome.

A citizens’ organization in a coastal community in Oaxaca detained four officials from the National Electoral Institute (INE) for nine hours yesterday in the most recent episode of a long protest over local elections.

The officials were visiting San Dionisio del Mar to appoint several local electoral officials and train them in their tasks, which didn’t sit well with members of the Peoples’ Assembly of San Dionisio del Mar.

Elections in the indigenous Ikojts municipality were scheduled for December 9 after that organization prevented the completion of the electoral process on July 1, part of an ongoing social and political dispute it has with municipal authorities.

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On a list of demands presented to the state government is a request for compensation for damages and for justice in an incident last March in which five of its members were allegedly victims of an armed attack.

The assembly claims that Mayor Teresita de Jesús Luis Ojeda was responsible.

It has warned that as long as there is no justice it will not allow elections to take place.

The Peoples’ Assembly of San Dionisio del Mar was created in 2012 by a group of residents dedicated to protect the Ikojts land and opposed to the installation of a wind farm in their municipality.

Source: La Jornada (sp)

National guard, fighting corruption among key elements of new security plan

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A soldier stands guard after a confrontation in a Mexican street.
A soldier stands guard after a confrontation in a Mexican street.

A 50,000-strong national guard is one of the central elements of a new national security plan presented yesterday by president-elect López Obrador, who pledged that his government’s priority will be to guarantee peace and improve the lives of Mexicans.

The new guard, which will be under the control of the army, will be made up initially of members of the army, navy and military police, and is expected to be operational within three years.

Alfonso Durazo, the new secretary of public security, pledged a radically different approach to the “repressive strategy” that has been in force since 2006 when former president Felipe Calderón deployed the military to wage a war on drugs.

The strategy, continued by the current administration, has been a “manifest failure,” Durazo said.

“Despite the hundreds of thousands of lives lost, the billions of dollars invested, the military resources used and the intelligence and surveillance used in the war on drugs, the Mexican government has not been able to defeat the cartels and there’s no prospect of it doing so any time soon,” he charged.

However, Durazo also said that it would be disastrous to withdraw the military from its public security role.

Shortly after López Obrador’s landslide victory in the July 1 election, the future security secretary said the incoming government would gradually withdraw the military from the nation’s streets.

But both he and López Obrador have since backtracked on the idea.

Yesterday he noted that there has been a “decomposition” of police forces at all levels.

While the use of the military will continue to be a major part of the new government’s security plan, López Obrador said that 80% of his government’s overall security strategy would try to address the root causes of crime.

The task is enormous. Last year was Mexico’s most violent year on record, with 31,174 homicides, according to the National Statistics Institute. There is a good chance that this year will finish with an even higher murder rate.

The new security strategy is built on eight key components:

1. The eradication of corruption and a renewed pursuit of justice.

Political impunity for lawmakers, known as the fuero, will be eliminated and government purchases will be monitored in real time. All government officials will be required to declare their assets and make their tax records available.

The new government will seek to classify corruption as a serious crime. It will also go after the finances of organized crime and aim to reduce money laundering.

2. Guaranteed employment, education and health care.

Through development and well-being programs, the new government will aim to reduce poverty and marginalization.

3. Guaranteed respect for and promotion of human rights.

The incoming government will not permit repression or torture and pledges to investigate all reports of human rights violations.

The release of political prisoners who didn’t commit any act of violence will also be pursued.

4. The regeneration of societal ethics.

Through the creation of a moral constitution, the new government will seek to improve relationships at the individual and collective level.

It also pledges to be austere, honest, inclusive and respectful of individual freedoms.

5. Reformulation of the war against drugs.

Government funding dedicated to fighting cartels and other criminal gangs will be redirected to drug rehabilitation services and programs.

“You can’t confront violence with violence. You can’t fight fire with fire and evil with evil,” López Obrador said.

6. Peacebuilding

The López Obrador-led government will seek to build peace by guaranteeing victims’ rights based on four components of transitional justice: truth, justice, reparations for damages and a guarantee that crimes won’t be repeated.

It will also introduce legislation that could reduce prison terms for criminals or grant amnesty.

7. Recovery of the control of prisons and improvement of their conditions.

Criminals who have been convicted and sentenced to prison terms will be held separately from inmates who have been ordered to remain in preventative custody.

Improving conditions in women’s prisons will also be a priority.

8.  The new security plan

Working with public institutions and Mexican citizens, the incoming government aims to develop a culture of peace. The new national guard will both prevent and fight crime as well as preserve security.

The new plan was not warmly received by longtime security analyst Alejandro Hope, who wrote yesterday that it gave him little peace of mind and few reasons for optimism.

Hope wrote in an opinion piece in the newspaper El Universal that “there is a lot of willfulness and magical thought behind the plan,” pointing out there is not much empirical evidence that shows that combating corruption will lead to a reduction in crime.

He also said it appears the new government intends to offer legal benefits to serious criminals, a proposal that goes well beyond the amnesty for small-time criminals previously put forward

In addition, Hope noted that little was proposed in the way of police reform.

However, Durazo yesterday gave the strongest of endorsements to the government’s approach, declaring “this plan will bring peace to every corner of the country . . . Children will be able to play in the streets again.”

The plan takes effect on December 1 when López Obrador is sworn in.

Source: El Financiero (sp), El Universal (sp), Financial Times (en)  

El Chapo was key cartel leader, says witness as trial gets under way

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Jesús Zambada, brother of the leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, took the stand at El Chapo's trial yesterday.
Jesús Zambada, brother of the leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, took the stand at El Chapo's trial yesterday.

Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán was a top leader of the Sinaloa Cartel and “one of the most powerful drug traffickers in Mexico,” a former cartel operations chief said in court testimony yesterday.

Taking the witness stand on the second day of the New York trial of the infamous drug lord, Jesús Zambada – younger brother of cartel leader Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada – spilled secrets on the inner workings of the lucrative trafficking operation that allegedly shipped billions of dollars’ worth of drugs to the United States under Guzmán’s leadership.

Zambada said he worked for the cartel for two decades until his arrest 10 years ago.

He is the first cartel witness to testify for government prosecutors against Guzmán, who faces 17 criminal charges and a possible life sentence if convicted.

United States prosecutors allege that between 1989 and 2014, the Sinaloa Cartel smuggled almost 155,000 kilograms of cocaine into the U.S. as well as heroin, methamphetamine and marijuana.

From Guzmán, who is also accused of conspiracy, firearms offenses and money laundering, they are seeking a US $14-billion forfeiture.

Jesús “El Rey” Zambada, a 57-year-old accountant who was arrested in 2008 and remains in United States custody, told jurors that he first met Guzmán in 2001 after the capo had escaped from a Jalisco prison in a laundry cart.

After the bold escape, Zambada said, he was given the task of finding a spot where the cartel could land a helicopter to pick up its boss.

“We were rescuing him . . . because the military was about to recapture him,” he said.

During most of the 2000s, Zambada said that his brother Mayo, who a lawyer for Guzmán portrayed as the “real” Sinaloa Cartel leader on the opening day of the trial,” and Chapo co-headed the criminal organization.

The testimony dismisses the defense’s characterization of the accused as a “scapegoat.”

The cartel imported large shipments of Colombian cocaine by land, sea and air before transporting it to border cities and then into the United States, Zambada said.

The drug, referred to by cartel members variously as Sapphire, Pacman and Coca-Cola, the witness said, would often be shipped by fast boats to Cancún, Quintana Roo, from where it was usually transported to warehouses in Mexico City and later onward to cities including Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua and Agua Prieta, Sonora.

A common smuggling method used by the cartel involved placing the cocaine in containers that were concealed inside gas tankers filled with fuel, Zambada explained.

He said that he was responsible for cartel operations in the Mexican capital including a warehouse that processed 80 to 100 tonnes of cocaine a year, bringing in “billions” of dollars in revenue.

Through bribes, the ex-cartel member claimed, “I controlled the airport in Mexico City . . . controlled the authority.”

Zambada said that cartel profits soared after cocaine was moved into the United States, explaining that the extent of the illicit gains depended on its final destination.

One kilo of cocaine purchased in Colombia for US $3,000 would yield $20,000 in Los Angeles, $25,000 in Chicago and $35,000 in New York City, he said.

Zambada told jurors he established a system to track payments from clients in the United States, explaining that Guzmán and his brother Ismael Zambada invested together to buy large quantities of cocaine and shared the profits together.

One shipment that was deliberately sunk at sea in the 1990s by cartel members when they feared they were being followed by authorities was later recovered by deep-sea divers, he said.

At one point in his detailed three-hour testimony, Zambada, dressed in a blue prison jumpsuit and wearing tinted glasses, jumped to his feet to point at Guzmán and label him “one of the most powerful drug traffickers in Mexico.”

El Chapo, dressed in a dark suit and tie, calmly met the gaze of his accuser.

At times during the lengthy declaration, Guzmán, 61, wrote notes that he passed on to his defense team. At others, he gazed in the direction of his 29-year-old wife Emma Coronel, who watched proceedings from the public gallery.

The notorious drug lord, kept in solitary confinement in a Manhattan prison cell since his extradition to the United States in January 2017, has been banned by the Brooklyn federal court from having any communication or physical contact with Coronel, whose father was a Sinaloa Cartel leader.

Before Zambada’s testimony, federal prosecutors showed jurors a video of a tunnel between Agua Prieta and Douglas, Arizona, that Guzmán allegedly used to transport drugs into the United States.

Carlos Salazar, a retired U.S. customs agent and the trial’s first witness, told jurors that agents were surprised at how sophisticated the tunnel was.

It was half the length of a football field and fitted with lights, an industrial-sized weigh scale and a hydraulic system to lift away flooring that was covered by a pool table, he said.

Its exit in a Douglas warehouse was just two blocks from a U.S. Customs office.

In a continuation of his statement from the first day of the trial, Jeffrey Lichtman, a lawyer for Guzmán, again went on the attack against convicted criminals who have reportedly agreed to testify against his client.

Ismael Zambada’s son, Vicente, is also expected to take the witness stand after reaching a plea agreement on drug trafficking charges with U.S. authorities last week.

“They’re here because they want to get out of jail by any means necessary,” Lichtman said.

He had previously referred to the government’s witnesses as “gutter human beings” and asked the jury to “keep an open mind” and consider that law enforcement authorities in both Mexico and the United States could be corrupt.

Yesterday, he dubbed the witnesses “liars,” “degenerates” and “scum.”

Lichtman singled out Miguel Ángel Martínez, believed to be Guzmán’s former right-hand man, for his “unbelievable” cocaine habit.

“His nose basically fell off for sniffing cocaine,” he told the jury.

On Tuesday, Lichtman claimed that El Mayo had paid millions of dollars in bribes to current President Peña Nieto and his predecessor Felipe Calderón to buy immunity

Judge Brian M. Cogan subsequently cautioned Lichtman against making statements that might not be supported by evidence.

Peña Nieto, through a presidential spokesman, and Calderón dismissed the bribery allegations as completely false.

The trial, which is expected to last between two and four months, continues today.

Source: AFP (sp), Associated Press (en) 

Aviation complex will design and build planes, train pilots

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The Halcón would be built at the new complex.
The Halcón would be built at the new facility.

A Mexican conglomerate is holding talks with the Guanajuato government with a view to building an aviation complex in the state that will design and assemble planes as well as train pilots.

IK Aerospace Group, made up of light aircraft manufacturer Horizontec, aircraft interior manufacturer Siasa Air and aerospace software company Optimen, told the newspaper Milenio that the new complex could be built in one of three Guanajuato municipalities — León, San Miguel de Allende or Purísima del Rincón.

Construction of the facility, which will be the first of its kind in Mexico, requires approximately 100 hectares of land.

Giovanni Angelucci Carrasco, founder of Horizontec, said that the group’s discussions with the Guanajuato government are already well advanced.

“There is good progress in Guanajuato, where we already also spoke to the next governor. There is a lot of interest on the part of the state government for us to set up there. We have three possible options to lay the first stone,” he said.

Angelucci explained that the idea for the project is to have a private runway, a manufacturing plant, an aircraft maintenance center and a flying school for pilots, which could include future customers who purchase light planes manufactured at the new complex.

Horizontec, currently based at the aerospace complex at the Querétaro International Airport, is developing a new two-seater plane after building and testing a prototype made out of compressed wood and fiberglass last year.

The three companies belonging to the IK Aerospace Group consortium would combine forces to build the new 100% Mexican aircraft known as the Halcón 2 at the complex slated to be built in Guanajuato.

Measuring seven meters in length and with a wingspan of 9.4 meters, the two-seater, 100-horsepower-engine aircraft belongs to the light sport category.

It will have a flight range of eight hours, an average top speed of 250-300 kilometers per hour and can reach an altitude of 15,000 feet.

“Aeronautics in Mexico has an excellent future,” Angelucci said.

“Growth projections for the [aerospace] industry in the country place [Mexico] among the first seven or eight [manufacturers] worldwide . . .”

Source: Milenio (sp) 

Mexico City stadium not up to snuff; NFL cancels Monday’s game

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The stadium where Monday's game was to be held.
The stadium where Monday's game was to be held.

The National Football League (NFL) has announced that a match between the Los Angeles Rams and the Kansas City Chiefs will not be played in Mexico City Monday due to the poor condition of the playing surface at Estadio Azteca.

“The decision is based on the determination . . . that the playing field at Estadio Azteca does not meet NFL standards for playability and consistency and will not meet those standards by next Monday,” the league said in a statement yesterday.

The highly-anticipated match has been transferred to the Rams’ temporary home stadium, the Los Angeles Coliseum.

The decision to move the match from Mexico City came after NFL and Rams officials as well as independent experts inspected the stadium’s playing surface and determined that it posed a risk to players’ safety.

New hybrid grass was laid at the stadium in the middle of July but since then 23 soccer matches have been played on it and the stadium has also hosted three concerts and president-elect López Obrador’s final campaign rally.

Estadio Azteca authorities said in a news release that “the long and unusual rainy season, as well as the calendar of events with third parties . . . might be a factor in the grass being in far from optimal conditions.”

Mark Waller, an NFL executive vice-president, said in a statement that “we have worked extensively with our partners at Estadio Azteca for months in preparation for this game,” adding that “until very recently, we had no major concerns.”

He also cited “a difficult rainy season and a heavy multi-event calendar of events at the stadium” as reasons for “significant damage to the field that presents unnecessary risks to player safety and makes it unsuitable to host an NFL game.”

The NFL and Estadio Azteca said that they will offer details in the coming days about refunds for people with tickets.

Losing the hosting rights to next Monday’s showdown will mean missing out an economic spillover worth approximately US $52 million.

Analyses conducted by the accounting firm Ernst & Young based on NFL matches played in Mexico City in 2016 and 2017 showed a combined spillover of US $104 million.

Thousands of football fans from the United States and different parts of Mexico traveled to Mexico City to watch the previous matches, both of which were played at the cavernous facility, located in the south of the capital.

Many remained several days or longer in Mexico, spending money on things such as accommodation, restaurants and entertainment.

Tourism marketing expert Rodrigo Cobo said the losses associated with the game’s cancellation in Mexico will extend beyond the tourism sector.

“There’s going to be a range of contractual consequences; we’ll soon see the extent of the impact. The NFL contract with Mexico also includes a lot of advertising and publicity agreements and there will be a lot of cancellations,” he said.

“It’s terrible that as a country we were not able to solve a problem of this magnitude, it has an impact on the country, on the entry of foreign currency and the international reputation of Mexico . . .”

One contract affected is that reached between the federally-funded Mexican Tourism Board and the NFL.

The former agreed to pay the latter US $72.5 million to host five matches between 2016 and 2020.

The payments are made via annual installments to the NFL of US $14.5 million.

The tourism board had already transferred US $10.8 million for this year’s match but according to the contract between the two entities, the money, less costs incurred, must be reimbursed if the NFL cancels the game.

However, for American football fans in Mexico there is likely no adequate compensation for missing out on the experience of watching an NFL match at home.

Source: El Universal (sp), El Economista (sp), Milenio (sp)