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Sheinbaum takes questions on terrorism and taxes: Wednesday’s mañanera recapped

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Sheinbaum 13 August 2025
When asked about the United States' decision to declare a risk of terrorism across Mexico, the president responded: "Close to a million estadounidenses live here [in Mexico] because they like living here better." (Andrea Murcia/Cuartoscuro)

President Claudia Sheinbaum spoke about two “Ts” at her Wednesday morning press conference — not tacos and tortas, but rather the far less appetizing terrorism and taxes.

She also spoke about her own salary and her past and present living arrangements.

Here is a recap of the president’s Aug. 13 mañanera.

Sheinbaum responds to US terrorism warning for Mexico 

A reporter highlighted that the United States Department of State updated its travel advisory for Mexico, and is now warning of the risk of “terrorism” in 30 of 32 federal entities.

Yucatán and Campeche are the only states where the State Department advises U.S. citizens to “exercise normal precautions.”

It now warns of the risk of “terrorism” in all the “Level 4 Do Not Travel” states (Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas) as well as the “Level 3 Reconsider Travel” states and the “Level 2 Exercise Increased Caution” states.

The State Department advisory also states: “Exercise increased caution in Mexico due to terrorism, crime and kidnapping. … There is a risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity, in Mexico.”

Sheinbaum said that the reason for the United States’ terrorism warning is that the U.S. government designated (six) Mexican cartels as foreign terrorist organizations.

map of Mexico with U.S. travel advisories
In its updated map of Mexico, Yucatán and Campeche are the only states where the State Department advises U.S. citizens to “exercise normal precautions.” (U.S. Department of State)

“Now they use this word [terrorists] because they designated the cartels as such,” she said, referring to designations that occurred in February.

“But look, the main tourism destination for estadounidenses [U.S. Americans] is Mexico. Close to a million estadounidenses live here [in Mexico] because they like living here better, because they decided to live here,” Sheinbaum said.

Asked whether the U.S. government is wrong to warn of the risk of “terrorism” in Mexico, the president responded:

“What I’m saying is that people continue coming to Mexico.”

After the reporter said that the beauty of Mexico “saves it,” Sheinbaum said:

“Pues, como México no hay dos.”

That saying (and movie title) means there is no place like Mexico.

‘Do you live in the middle ground, presidenta?

A reporter asked Sheinbaum whether she could remind the press corps how much she earns as president of Mexico.

She responded that her net monthly salary is 133,000 pesos (US $7,140), slightly lower than the amount mentioned in 2025 budget documents.

The reporter asked the president whether she lives in the justa medianía, a term that can be translated as “the middle ground,” or “the fair (or exact) middle ground,” or “just moderation.”

Sheinbaum recently used the term to urge politicians to live modestly after several officials with the ruling Morena party faced criticism for extravagant international travel.

On Wednesday morning, the president initially tried to evade the question about whether she lives modestly (or moderately), saying, “we already spoke about that.”

“But you haven’t told us your story,” the reporter countered.

“Let’s see,” Sheinbaum said.

“I now live here in [the National] Palace, in an apartment, the same apartment where president López Obrador lived,” she said.

“Before I lived in a rented apartment in the Toriello Guerra neighborhood in [the Mexico City borough of] Tlalpan and before that I lived in a house where my children grew up, in San Andrés Totoltepec, in Tlalpan,” Sheinbaum said.

How much do Mexico’s elected officials really earn?

Asked again whether she believed that she lives in the justa medianía, the president responded:

“Well, I earn much more than what an average worker earns.”

Sheinbaum subsequently pointed out that the average salary of a Mexican formal sector worker is around 18,000 pesos (US $965) per month — before tax is deducted.

“As mayor [of Mexico City] I earned 86,000 pesos per month,” she added.

Sheinbaum didn’t explicitly respond to the question about whether she lives in the justa medianía, but certainly acknowledged that she is paid far more than the majority of Mexican workers.

Like her predecessor, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the president is a committed public proponent of austerity. Like AMLO, she regularly flies on commercial airlines, including when she traveled to Brazil to attend the G20 Leaders’ Summit in late 2024.

Sheinbaum thanks taxpayers as collection increases 

A reporter noted that Mexico’s tax collection increased 7.2% annually in the first seven months of the year to 3.27 trillion pesos (US $175.5 billion).

He asked the president how the increase was achieved.

“Firstly, thank you to everyone who pays their taxes and fees,” Sheinbaum said.

“There is good [tax] collection thanks to the fact that people are paying their taxes. And they know that we are using them well, that no one is stealing the money,” she said.

“Rather, it is being invested in welfare programs, in education, in healthcare, in housing programs and in public works, such as trains, water projects, and the highways we are building, and also in research and technological development,” Sheinbaum said.

She said that large companies, with some “exceptions,” are also paying their taxes, and highlighted that taxes and fees collected by Customs in the first seven months of the year increased significantly.

“It’s 180 billion additional pesos that they’ve collected in customs between January and July,” Sheinbaum said. “That’s also part of the tax [revenue].”

The Finance Ministry said earlier this year that the growth in tax revenue in 2025 “was mainly driven” by increases in the collection of Mexico’s value-added tax, income tax and taxes collected by customs.

It also said that the increase in tax revenue reflected “both the strength of the internal market and greater tax collection efficiency.”

By Mexico News Daily chief staff writer Peter Davies (peter.davies@mexiconewsdaily.com)

Nearly 3 in 10 Mexicans say freedom of speech cannot be fully exercised in Mexico

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freedom of expression placard
Among university-educated Mexicans who were polled, almost four in 10 — 39% — said they disagreed with the statement, "In Mexico, freedom of speech can be fully exercised." (Graciela López/Cuartoscuro)

Almost three in 10 Mexicans believe that the right to freedom of speech cannot be fully exercised in Mexico, according to the results of a recent poll.

In late July, the newspaper El Financiero asked 500 Mexican adults whether they agreed or disagreed with the following statement:

“In Mexico, freedom of speech can be fully exercised.”

According to the results published by El Financiero on Wednesday, 70% of respondents said they agreed with the statement, while 27% said they disagreed. The remaining 3% said they didn’t know whether they agreed or not.

Among university-educated Mexicans who were polled, almost four in 10 — 39% — said they disagreed with the statement.

Among poll respondents who identified themselves as supporters of the ruling Morena party, just 13% said they disagreed with the statement, while 84% said they believed that freedom of speech can be fully exercised in Mexico.

Among supporters of opposition parties, 38% said they disagreed with the statement, while 51% said they agreed with it.

Among respondents who identified themselves as non-partisan, 53% said they disagreed with the statement that freedom of speech can be fully exercised in Mexico. Such people were the only cohort who had that view in their majority.

El Financiero also found that:

  • 70% of men agreed with the statement, while 29% disagreed.
  • 70% of women agreed with the statement, while 26% disagreed.
  • 67% of people aged 18-29 agreed with the statement, while 30% disagreed.
  • 72% of people aged 30-49 agreed with the statement, while 26% disagreed.
  • 71% of people aged 50 and older agreed with the statement, while 25% disagreed.
  • 73% of people with an education up to middle school level agreed with the statement, while 24% disagreed.
  • 74% of people with an education up to high school level agreed with the statement, while 25% disagreed.

Freedom of speech is protected by the Mexican Constitution, but…

El Financiero didn’t ask poll respondents why they agreed or disagreed with the statement, “In Mexico, freedom of speech can be fully exercised.”

According to the Mexican Constitution, “free speech shall be restricted neither judicially, not administratively,” except when “it represents an attack to public morality, life or individual rights” or “when it produces a criminal offense or disturbs the public order.”

Still, a sizable portion of the El Financiero poll respondents believe that free speech cannot be exercised “fully” in Mexico.

Earlier this year, the submission to Congress of a telecommunications reform bill triggered a range of free speech concerns, including that its approval could open the door to government censorship of media and content on digital platforms.

Telecommunications overhaul sparks free speech concerns

President Claudia Sheinbaum asserted in May that “the government of Mexico is not going to censor anyone,” but modifications were nevertheless made to the bill before its approval by the Senate in late June.

Despite the modifications, free speech concerns persisted. Such concerns could be part of the reason why some respondents to the El Financiero poll believe that free speech can’t be fully exercised in Mexico.

Another possible — or probable — reason why some Mexicans believe that free speech cannot be fully exercised in Mexico is that many journalists have faced violent repercussions, including death, for their work. Some journalists and media organizations self-censor due to the risk of violence.

In 2019, press freedom advocacy organization Article 19 asserted that then-president Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s “stigmatizing discourse” against the media “has a direct impact in terms of the … risk it can generate for the work of the press because [his remarks] permeate in the discourse of the rest of society and can even generate attacks.”

Sheinbaum has also been critical of the press, although not to the same extent as her predecessor.

Another possible reason why some Mexicans believe that free speech cannot be exercised fully is that there are bans in some states on the performance of narcocorridos  — songs that tell the stories of drug traffickers and organized crime more broadly.

Should citizens publicly apologize if they criticize politicians?

For its recent poll, El Financiero also asked respondents whether they agreed or disagreed with the following statement:

“A citizen who criticizes a politician should be obliged to publicly apologize.”

More than three-quarters of the respondents — 77% — said they disagreed with the statement, but a not insignificant 20% said they agreed with it.

Twenty-six per cent of surveyed men said they agreed with the statement, while just 14% of women said the same.

The majority rejection of the need for public apologies to politicians came after Karla Estrella, a Mexican woman, was ordered by the Federal Electoral Tribunal to apologize to a federal deputy on social media for 30 consecutive days after she claimed on social media that the lawmaker obtained her candidacy thanks to her husband, another deputy.

Estrella was found to have committed an act of political gender violence against Deputy Diana Karina Barreras, a lawmaker with the Labor Party, an ally of Morena.

She issued her final apology to Barreras this week,” although she wasn’t permitted to refer to the deputy by her name. Instead, Estrella had to use the term “DATO PROTEGIDO” (PROTECTED DATA).

“I apologize to you, PROTECTED DATA, for the message that was loaded with symbolic and psychological violence … and with discrimination based on gender stereotypes. This harmed your political-electoral rights because it minimized your abilities and political career,” she wrote on social media every day for 30 days.

With reports from El Financiero

Colima airport gets US $17.5M makeover to prepare it for international status

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Colonial style govt building in Colima
Despite its coastline and colonial architecture that graces even the state government building, Colima has been mostly under the radar as a destination. The major expansion of its airport could change things. (Shutterstock)

Work has begun on a 327-million-peso (US $17.5 million) improvement of Colima state’s Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado National Airport, aimed at transforming the facility into an international travel hub for Mexico’s North-Central Pacific Coast states.

The project, led by the Grupo Aeroportuario de la Marina under the Naval Ministry (Semar), will greatly expand the airport’s capacity and is expected to boost regional connectivity, tourism and Colima’s economy. 

Colima Governor Indira Vizcaíno Silva, who attended the launch ceremony on Monday along with General Director of Grupo Aeroportuario Marina Juan José Padilla Olmos, welcomed the commencement of the work. 

“This will be an airport as beautiful and functional as those other railway or airport terminals developed by the armed forces,” Vizcaíno said. “And it will remain in optimal condition for many years to come, thanks to the work carried out by Semar personnel.” 

Padilla said, “With these works, we not only strengthen the existing infrastructure and improve the experience of every traveler who passes through this terminal, but we also generate jobs, attract more visitors and open up new opportunities for trade and investment.”

The project will expand the airport terminal by 243%, including a fivefold increase of its airport arrivals capacity and a sevenfold capacity expansion of its waiting area. It also includes runway and taxiway renovation.  

The transformation is part of the Mexican government’s strategy of promoting regional development by enhancing air connectivity. 

On August 6, President Claudia Sheinbaum prepared a draft agreement to designate Miguel de la Madrid as an international airport, to be managed by Semar. 

The agreement will come into effect following its publication in Mexico’s Official Gazette of the Federation. It will then join the ranks of the country’s other international airports under Semar control: Ciudad del Carmen, Ciudad Obregón, Guaymas, Loreto, Matamoros and Mexico City International Airport (AICM).

At present, the Colima airport serves only two routes, one operated by Volaris to Tijuana and another by Aeroméxico to Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA), outside Mexico City. 

An estimated 117,483 travelers passed through the airport between January and June of this year, around 14% more than the same period of 2024, according to Mexico’s Federal Civil Aviation Agency.

Although Colima is one of Mexico’s lesser-known states in terms of tourism, its Pacific coast location, untouched nature and historic sites make it attractive for visitors. 

The modernization of the terminal and its new international status are expected to generate new routes, increase the number of domestic and international visitors and position Colima as a strategic hub for tourism, trade and investment in Mexico’s West.  

 With reports from El Heraldo de México and El Economista

Oaxaca plans a registry to protect Indigenous artisans from plagiarism

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man crafting a sandal
Since 1956, the Aquino family has engaged in the artisanal production of huaraches, the traditional footwear made of cowhide leather in Villa Hidalgo Yalálag. (Carolina Jiménez/Cuartoscuro.com)

In a landmark move to safeguard the legacy of Indigenous artisans, the state government of Oaxaca has launched a process to register and protect the huarache (sandal) designs of Villa Hidalgo Yalálag, following allegations of appropriation by sportswear giant Adidas.

Governor Salomón Jara Cruz convened municipal leaders, artisans and representatives from Mexico’s National Copyright Institute (Indautor) on Monday at the government palace in Oaxaca city.

a display of sandals
The governor of Oaxaca and residents of Villa Hidalgo Yalálag displayed these huaraches at recent press conferences as examples of Indigenous handiwork on which Adidas based its design of a new commerical shoe. (Carolina Jiménez Mariscal/Cuartoscuro)

The objective: Start a formal registration process for the designers and brands of Yalálag’s traditional footwear — a craft with a heritage dating back more than a century — and then provide legal support as needed.

“We will always support, preserve and defend our culture,” the governor, who is nearly halfway through his six-year term, said in a Oaxaca state press release. “The people have the final say; state and federal authorities are here to support them.”

During the assembly, the Morena party governor emphasized his administration’s respect for the community’s autonomy and the role these crafts play as both ancestral heritage and a source of livelihood for families.

Prompted by outrage over the newly released Adidas Oaxaca Slip-On shoe, which replicated traditional Zapotec huarache patterns, local artisans and authorities demanded dialogue and accountability from the brand.

“This craft is a livelihood for those who make it,” said Yalálag Mayor Eric Ignacio Fabián. “It’s not for sale. It’s for inheritance, which is why people have raised their voices.”

After last week’s reactions, Adidas and the shoe’s designer, Willy Chavarria, issued public apologies, and Karen Vianey González Vargas, legal and compliance director for Adidas Mexico, agreed to meet with Jara to discuss the issue and repair the damage.

villagers dancing in the street
Handcrafted footwear is not just a cultural tradition in Villa Hidalgo Yalálag but also an economic mainstay for the community located in Oaxaca’s Sierra Norte some 117 kms (73 miles) from the state capital. (Carolina Jiménez/Cuartoscuro.com)

“At Adidas, we deeply value the cultural richness of Mexico’s Indigenous peoples and recognize the relevance of the statement made by your institution,” she said in a statement. “Therefore, with full commitment to engaging in a constructive and respectful process, we respectfully request a virtual meeting with your office … that will allow us to move forward toward repairing the damage to the Zapotec community of Villa Hidalgo Yalálag.”

The artisan community, meanwhile, is calling for a national registry to protect cultural heritage and prevent future misappropriation.

For his part, Jara announced plans to create just such a registry, dubbed the State Registry of Indigenous and Afro-Mexican Peoples and Communities, to curb the plagiarism of Oaxacan crafts and products. He urged federal action to bolster these protections. 

With reports from Excélsior, El Sol de México, NVI Istmo and XEU Notícias

Made in Mexico: Color T.V.

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Guillermo Camarena brought color TV to the world, and with it, Mexican pride. (Reportajestv/X)

In Mexico, television remains king. Despite the global digital revolution, the glow of a TV screen still dominates Mexican living rooms. According to the country’s Federal Institute of Telecommunications, 91 percent of Mexican households own at least one television. YouTube, streaming platforms, and smartphones may nibble at its audience, but television has held its throne for more than seven decades.

The story of how television became so central to Mexican life begins with a young man who decided that black-and-white was simply not enough. In the 1940s, a self-taught engineer from Guadalajara would create a device that changed not just Mexico, but the way the entire world sees itself.

Camarena (right) demonstrating his new invention. (archive)

Mexico at the dawn of the television age

Picture Mexico in 1940: just three decades removed from the Revolution, eager to project an image of modernity. Mexico City’s population had barely reached 1.7 million; electric streetcars were replacing mule-drawn trams, and the Federal Electricity Company (IFE) — created only three years earlier — was bringing power to more and more homes.
Refrigerators, radios, washing machines, status symbols as much as conveniences, were finding their way into the country’s wealthiest households. Yet the medium that would transform Mexican culture was still a curiosity: television.

Entrepreneurs at radio giant XEW-AM were already leading broadcasters in Mexico, as the government envisioned a BBC-style channel run by the National Institute of Fine Arts, mixing culture with the occasional political message. Mexican engineers had been experimenting with television since 1928, and by 1931, they imported the first sets and cameras for the nation’s inaugural broadcast.

Among them was a teenage apprentice who would become a national icon: Guillermo González Camarena.

The boy genius

Born in 1917 to a middle-class family, Camarena displayed an irrepressible curiosity from childhood. By eight, he was dismantling and improving any electrical gadget he could get his hands on. At seventeen, combing through the markets of Tepito and La Lagunilla for discarded components, he built an entirely electronic television camera from scratch. He also began producing experimental programming, broadcasting to an almost non-existent audience.

Made in Mexico: Color T.V.

His work caught the attention of then-President Lázaro Cárdenas, who in 1935 granted him access to government radio studios to further his research. Television at the time was a luxury, its sets bulky and expensive. But Camarena’s ambitions reached beyond wider access. He wanted to add something the world’s television pioneers had not yet perfected: color.

Bringing color to a black and white world

In the 1930s, moviegoers had already marveled at Technicolor films, so the idea of color television was not science fiction — it was an inevitability. What was missing was the technology to make it affordable and compatible with existing systems.
In 1939, Camarena invented it: the “Trichromatic Sequential Field System” (STSC). Using synchronized spinning discs in both cameras and TV sets, his method captured and displayed red, green, and blue fields in quick succession. The eye blended these fields into full-color images — vivid and sharp — without changing the existing broadcasting infrastructure.

It was brilliant in its simplicity, and revolutionary in its implications. In 1940, he patented the system in Mexico; two years later, in the United States. He was just 23 years old, holding the world’s first patent for a color television system, having beaten Hungarian-American rival Peter Goldmark to the patent office by 19 days.

American companies tried to buy the invention, but Camarena refused. He wanted Mexico to be a technology exporter, not merely a consumer.

The color television wars

An early color TV set. (Techpicko)

In 1950, CBS in the United States adopted Camarena’s system for its color broadcasts. But RCA — having sold more than ten million black-and-white sets incompatible with the technology — fought back. Legal and market pressures kept the system from taking root in the U.S., but in Mexico, Camarena thrived.

By 1946, he was transmitting experimental broadcasts from his home. Knowing few could afford a set, he installed closed-circuit televisions in department stores so customers could see themselves on screen — a clever preview of what was to come.
Building a television industry

On August 31, 1950, Camarena and media magnate Rómulo O’Farrill launched Channel 4. Its first broadcast was dedicated to President Miguel Alemán’s State of the Union address, followed by Mexico’s first televised newscast.

A year later, Emilio Azcárraga Vidaurreta received the concession for Channel 2, which would grow into Televisa, the country’s most influential network. These early broadcasts were still in black and white, however.

In 1950, Camarena began operation of Channel 5, dedicated to educational and cultural programming. When Azcárraga acquired the channel in 1955, it pivoted to children’s content, reflecting Camarena’s lifelong belief that television should inspire young viewers into education and culture.

By 1960, he was celebrated as the father of Mexican television. But his true breakthrough came on February 8, 1963, when Channel 5 aired “Paraíso Infantil” (Children’s Paradise) in full color. Nearly 24 years after inventing the STSC, Camarena had made Mexico the fourth country in the world to broadcast regularly in color.

Guillermo Camarena with a camera
Camarena shows off one of his color cameras. (Blog.mx)

A life cut short

On April 18, 1965, Camarena died in a car accident while returning from inspecting a transmitter in Veracruz. He was 48. At the time of his death, he was still working on projects that would have shaped Mexico’s role in global broadcasting, including preparations for the 1968 Olympics.

His loss was felt not only in Mexico but across the international scientific community. Yet his influence was far from over.

The enduring color revolution

From the 1950s onward, television transformed Mexican life. It changed domestic architecture, redefined leisure, and created a shared visual culture.

His invention traveled far beyond Mexican living rooms. In the late 1970s, NASA adapted his STSC system for the Voyager missions, which returned humanity’s first color images of Jupiter. The same principle that lit up Mexican children’s shows in 1963 was sophisticated enough to capture the planet’s massive, swirling storms from millions of miles away.
A Digital Legacy

In a way, if you are reading this on a screen, watching Netflix tonight, or video-calling a loved one, you are benefiting from a chain of invention that began with a teenager rummaging through flea market stalls in 1930s Mexico City, searching for the parts to build something no one had imagined.

Camarena’s story is more than his technical achievements. It’s about the belief that innovation can — and should — emerge from anywhere. His refusal to sell out his invention to foreign corporations was not just patriotism; it was a declaration that Mexico could lead, not follow, in the technological future.

María Meléndez is a Mexico City food blogger and influencer.

Mexico transfers 26 cartel figures to US in second major prisoner handover this year

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García Harfuch
All but one of the 26 prisoners transferred to the United States face sentences of up to life imprisonment if convicted, according to the Department of Justice of the United States. (Daniel Augusto/Cuartoscuro)

Mexican and United States authorities announced on Tuesday that 26 organized crime figures had been sent to the U.S., marking the second large transfer of Mexican prisoners to the U.S. this year.

Federal Security Minister Omar García Harfuch announced on social media that Mexico’s Security Cabinet, in an act of “bilateral coordination” and “with full respect for our sovereignty, transferred to the United States 26 people linked to criminal organizations who represented a risk for the security of Mexico.”

“The action was carried out in strict adherence to the National Security Law and at the request of the U.S. Department of Justice, which committed to not seek the death penalty,” García Harfuch wrote.

The U.S. Justice Department said in a statement that it had taken into custody “26 fugitives from Mexico facing a range of federal and state criminal charges…, including charges relating to drug-trafficking, hostage-taking, kidnapping, illegal use of firearms, human smuggling, money laundering, the murder of a sheriffs’ deputy, and other crimes.”

It said that “leaders and managers of dangerous drug cartels,” including the Sinaloa Cartel, the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) and the Northeast Cartel, are among the fugitives sent to the United States.

“These fugitives are collectively alleged to have imported into the United States tonnage quantities of dangerous drugs, including cocaine, methamphetamine, fentanyl, and heroin,” the Justice Department said.

The transfer of the 26 people who were wanted in the U.S. came almost six months after Mexico sent 29 cartel figures, including notorious drug lord Rafael Caro Quintero, to the United States.

President Claudia Sheinbaum and her government have come under intense pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump and his administration to do more to combat Mexican cartels and their illicit activities, including the trafficking of large quantities of drugs to the U.S.

The transfer of the 29 prisoners in February came as Trump was threatening to impose 25% tariffs on all imports from Mexico. The U.S. president did impose blanket tariffs on Mexican goods in early March, but lifted the 25% duty on USMCA-compliant products two days later.

The latest transfer of people came just a few days after it was revealed that Trump had signed a directive to the Pentagon to begin using military force against certain Latin American drug cartels that the U.S. government has designated as foreign terrorist organizations.

The New York Times reported that the transfer was an “apparent bid” by Mexico “to alleviate the intense pressure from President Trump to do more to combat the powerful groups smuggling fentanyl across the border.”

But Sheinbaum said on Wednesday morning that the decisions to send 26 prisoners to the United States this month and 29 in February were made “for the security of our country.”

“They are sovereign decisions,” she said.

Sheinbaum has repeatedly said that Mexico is willing to cooperate and collaborate with the United States on security issues, but will never accept subordination or any violation of its sovereignty. She said on Monday that Mexico “would never allow the United States Army or any other institution of the United States to set foot on Mexican territory.”

Mexico’s president said on Wednesday morning that the decisions to send 26 prisoners to the United States this month and 29 in February were made “for the security of our country.” (Mario Jasso/Cuartoscuro)

García Harfuch told a press conference on Wednesday that there was a risk that some of the prisoners sent to the United States could have been released from — or escaped from — jail.

“Many of them had obtained injunctions to remain in low-security prisons, and it was even anticipated that others currently held in federal penitentiaries would receive similar rulings that would facilitate their transfer to less-guarded state prisons, increasing the risk of continuing their criminal operations or even the risk of escape,” he said.

“There were also lawsuits and legal appeals seeking their early release, which, if achieved, would have meant a setback in the fight against crime and an affront to the victims.”

Who was sent to the United States? 

The U.S. Justice Department (DOJ) published a complete list of the 26 fugitives that Mexico transferred to the United States.

The most prominent name on the list is that of Abigael González Valencia, who had been considered the top leader of Los Cuinis, a crime organization affiliated with the CJNG.

González, known as “El Cuini,” is the brother-in-law of Nemesio “El Mencho” Oseguera Cervantes, the leader of the CJNG. González was arrested in Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, in 2015.

The DOJ said that Los Cuinis is “a major Mexican drug cartel responsible for trafficking multiple tons of cocaine from South America, through Mexico, into the United States.”

scribbles on a wall that say CJNG (Cartel Jalisco New Generation)
Several of the 26 prisoners sent by Mexico to the United States ran the powerful Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG), one of six cartels designated by the United States as foreign terrorist organizations earlier this year. (Cuartoscuro)

The organized crime group has been described as the financial arm of the CJNG.

In 2025, González’s brother, José González Valencia was sentenced to 30 years in prison in the United States “for his role in a major drug trafficking conspiracy,” according to the DOJ.

In addition to “El Cuini” González, the DOJ provided brief profiles of eight other prisoners who were transferred to the United States. Those people are:

  • Kevin Gil Acosta and Martín Zazueta Pérez, identified in court documents as “leaders of the security apparatus for the Chapitos,” a faction of the Sinaloa Cartel led by sons of imprisoned drug lord Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán. “Both men have led sicarios armed with military-style weapons … in attacks on Mexican government and military officials,” the DOJ said.
  • Abdul Karim Conteh, a national of Sierra Leone, who the DOJ said “allegedly led a human smuggling organization that smuggled thousands of migrants to the United States through Mexico.”
  • Leobardo García Corrales, who the DOJ said “is believed to be an important figure in the Sinaloa Cartel who has trafficked kilogram quantities of fentanyl into the United States.”
  • Luis Raúl Castro Valenzuela, “a member of the Sinaloa Cartel, has been charged with kidnapping and holding hostage a U.S. citizen.”
  • Juan Carlos Felix Gastelum, “a major Sinaloa Cartel cell leader and son-in-law to former Sinaloa Cartel leader Ismael ‘El Mayo’ Zambada.” The DOJ said he is “alleged to be a principal operator of the Sinaloa Cartel’s clandestine methamphetamine manufacturing laboratories located in the Sierra Madre Mountains of Sinaloa and Durango.”
  • Roberto Salazar, a man the DOJ said is “wanted in connection with the murder of Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Deputy Juan Escalante, who was killed in 2008 when he was leaving his home during the early morning hours.”
  • Pablo Edwin Huerta Nuno, who the DOJ said is “a violent Tijuana Plaza boss who has operated with impunity during the last 15 years” and is “alleged to have supplied thousands of kilograms of methamphetamine, fentanyl, and cocaine to distributors and cells located throughout San Diego and Los Angeles.”

Another of the prisoners sent to the United States was Servando “La Tuta” Gómez Martínez, an ex-leader of the La Familia Michoacana and Caballeros Templarios cartels.

All but one of the 26 prisoners transferred to the United States face sentences of up to life imprisonment if convicted, according to the DOJ. The men face charges in a number of U.S. states, including California, Texas, New York, New Mexico, Virginia, Illinois, Arizona and Alaska.

The 26 men had been held in various prisons in Mexico before they were flown to the United States.

US Embassy commends ‘significant milestone’ in US-Mexico law enforcement collaboration  

The United States Embassy in Mexico expressed its satisfaction with the decision to transfer the 26 organized crime figures to the U.S.

“We commend the Government of Mexico for its continued and courageous cooperation in transferring 26 additional high-profile fugitives to the United States,” the embassy said in a statement.

“Building on the unprecedented action earlier this year involving 29 fugitives, this coordinated effort represents another significant milestone in U.S.-Mexico law enforcement collaboration and in the partnership between Presidents Trump and Sheinbaum,” it said.

United States Ambassador to Mexico Ron Johnson said that the transfer of the prisoners is “yet another example of what is possible when two governments stand united against violence and impunity.”

“These fugitives will now face justice in U.S. courts, and the citizens of both of our nations will be safer from these common enemies,” he said.

U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi said that the transfer of the prisoners “is the latest example of the Trump administration’s historic efforts to dismantle cartels and foreign terrorist organizations.”

“These 26 men have all played a role in bringing violence and drugs to American shores.  Under this Department of Justice, they will face severe consequences for their crimes against this country. We are grateful to Mexico’s national security team for their collaboration in this matter,” Bondi said.

Drug Enforcement Administration chief Terry Cole said that the transfer of the 26 prisoners is “a significant step in DEA’s ongoing effort to dismantle cartels designated as foreign terrorist organizations.”

The United States designated the Sinaloa Cartel, the CJNG, the United Cartels, the Northeast Cartel, the Gulf Cartel and La Nueva Familia Michoacana as foreign terrorist organizations in February.

Mexico News Daily 

With ‘Wellness Honey,’ Mexico seeks to sweeten the pot for Yucatán’s beekeepers

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Honey production in Yucatán, Mexico
The honey will be collected primarily from small Yucatecan beekeepers, who face challenges due to low international prices and environmental problems. (Martín Zetina/Cuartoscuro)

Mexico’s nascent “Food for Well-Being” program, which supports the domestic production of native crops like coffee, chocolate and beans, has announced the addition of a new product to its inventory: Wellness Honey.

The Wellness Honey joins the Wellness Chocolate in an effort to prop up local producers and offer affordable, high-quality food to consumers.

Government ‘Wellness Chocolate’ is coming soon to a store near you

During the product’s launch in Chocholá, Yucatán in April, President Claudia Sheinbaum explained that the Food for Well-Being program seeks to promote fair trade, directly benefiting farmers and avoiding intermediaries who reduce their profits. While the Wellness Chocolate supports producers in the southern states of Chiapas and Tabasco, the Wellness Honey will support producers in Yucatán.

According to Yucatán Governor Joaquín Díaz Mena, the state is the largest honey producer in the country and one of the largest exporters worldwide, with some 11,000 families depending on this industry. Official numbers estimate that Yucatán produces around 8,000 tonnes of honey per year. 

“We are going to support all honey producers in Yucatán. Their honey will be purchased at a fair price, and from there we will deliver it to all Wellness Stores throughout the country,” Sheinbaum said. 

With over 24,000 branches across Mexico, government Wellness Stores have replaced the previous Diconsa and Liconsa stores, which provide basic food basket items at affordable prices for Mexico’s lower class, mainly in rural and marginalized areas. 

Wellbeing Honey is now in stores, three months after President Claudia launched the product in April.
Wellbeing Honey is now in stores, three months after President Claudia launched the product in April. (Presidencia/Cuartoscuro)

In addition to chocolate and now honey, products found in the Wellness Stores include coffee from Puebla and beans from Zacatecas, Durango and Nayarit. The honey will be collected primarily from small Yucatecan beekeepers, who face challenges due to low international prices and environmental problems.  

According to Iván Rico López, Director General of Interinstitutional Liaison of the Ministry of Well-Being, in the initial phase, 30 tonnes of honey were collected in Chocholá for 70 pesos [US $3.78] per kilo.

Meanwhile, the head of the Yucatán Ministry of Rural Development (Seder), Edgardo Medina Rodríguez, explained that the Wellness Honey program includes building a modern honey processing plant in Valladolid sometime this year, to begin operations in 2026. 

With an investment of 60 million pesos (US $3.24 million), the plant is expected to benefit 300 honey producers across 12 municipalities in the state. The move seeks to add value to the product, facilitate its marketing and generate new opportunities for local beekeepers. Furthermore, the plant will open job positions to young apicultures in the region to boost local talent. 

With reports from Puebla Contra Réplica

MND Local: Puerto Vallarta August news roundup

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The Puerto Vallarta Malecon
Regional infrastructure upgrades dominate our local news roundup this week, but there's news about protecting Vallarta's LGBTQ+ population as well. (Manuel Marin/Unsplash)

Puerto Vallarta is in the midst of a major infrastructure push. New projects are aimed at boosting connectivity, accessibility and quality of life across the region. From the new Amado Nervo Bridge linking Jalisco and Nayarit, to the free shuttle bus system in Marina Vallarta, to the long-awaited El Jorullo access road, these initiatives are transforming how residents and visitors move through the city and surrounding areas.

Puerto Vallarta approves its first municipal plan with actions for sexual and gender diversity

The Puerto Vallarta City Council has officially approved the Municipal Development and Governance Plan 2024-2027. This comprehensive roadmap is being hailed as a historic step toward a more inclusive, transparent and participatory government. For the first time in the city’s history, the plan includes explicit actions in favor of the LGBTQ+ community, aimed at guaranteeing rights and preventing discrimination based on sexual orientation, identity and gender expression.

Dancing on a statue in Puerto Vallarta
The Puerto Vallarta City Council has guaranteed the rights of its LGBTQ+ community for the first time in its history. (Unsplash / Alonso Reyes)

Presented by Municipal President Luis Ernesto Munguía González and approved with 15 votes in favor, the plan will guide all public policy and resource allocation for the next three years, according to Vallarta Opina Oficial. It was shaped by thousands of voices across the municipality, from Tebelchia to Boca de Tomatlán, through assessments, surveys, neighborhood meetings, specialized forums and input from citizens, businesses and academic leaders.

Built on six strategic pillars, the plan addresses smart governance, community participation, sustainability, economic development, equality and public safety, reports Banderas News. Contributions from the Vallarta Diversity Network were incorporated into Axis 1 (Intelligent Port) and Axis 3 (Equality Port), including the creation of a Municipal Human Rights Program (Action 1.6.1) and measures to foster inclusion and prevent discrimination (Action 3.1.7).

Once published in the Municipal Gazette, the plan will be available online for public review.

New El Jorullo Road connects the mountain community to Puerto Vallarta

After decades of isolation, the mountain ejido of El Jorullo now has a reliable connection to Puerto Vallarta’s municipal road network with the inauguration of a new 4-kilometer access road.

According to Puerto Vallarta Daily News, the project, completed in just six months, replaces a rough and often impassable path with a mix of traditional cobblestone paving with cement treads and grooved concrete, designed to withstand the region’s intense rainy seasons. The improved route will ensure year-round access for residents, agricultural products and emergency services.

Founded in 1940, El Jorullo has long been a small agricultural settlement in the Sierra Madre foothills, known for its surrounding canyons, waterfalls and adventure attractions like its canopy and suspension bridge. The new road is expected to open the door for sustainable, low-impact tourism while improving safety, health care access and educational opportunities for residents.

Puerto Vallarta
A new road will connect Puerto Vallarta with the mountain community of El Jorullo. (Unsplash / Ondrej Bocek)

Mayor Luis Munguía led the ribbon-cutting ceremony, joined by neighbors, local authorities and ejidatarios. Community leader Miguel Pulido praised the government for delivering on its promise to serve not just the city center but also rural areas.

Officials say the road is a model for future infrastructure projects — one that unites communities, strengthens the local economy and preserves the region’s natural beauty.

Free shuttle bus service returns to Marina Vallarta

Marina Vallarta has reinstated its free urban bus service, becoming the only neighborhood in Puerto Vallarta to offer residents, workers and visitors a no-cost transportation option. The initiative aims to improve mobility, reduce traffic congestion and provide a practical, eco-friendly alternative to private vehicles.

The service is the result of a collaboration between the Marina Vallarta Residents Association and UNIBUS PV, according to Contralinea, following months of planning to reestablish internal transit along the neighborhood’s main thoroughfares. The route begins at 6:30 a.m. on Paseo de la Marina Avenue in front of Plaza Neptuno, looping along Paseo de la Marina Norte and Paseo de la Marina Sur in an 18-minute circuit. After a brief seven-minute wait, the bus departs again, offering 34 runs daily until shortly after 9 p.m.

The system eases commutes for local employees, and also benefits tourists visiting Marina Vallarta’s hotels, restaurants, shops and marina facilities. 

Amado Nervo Bridge to link Puerto Vallarta and Bahía de Banderas by 2026

Construction has officially begun on the Amado Nervo Bridge, a 900-million-peso infrastructure project designed to improve mobility between Puerto Vallarta and Nayarit. Scheduled for completion in November 2026, the bridge will reduce travel time between the two tourist destinations by up to half an hour and will benefit more than 480,000 people, reports Noticias PV.

Inicia puente que une Nayarit y Jalisco, Puente vehicular Amado Nervo será gratuito

The project will also create approximately 2,700 direct and indirect jobs during its construction phase. Built from hydraulic concrete with a minimum lifespan of 30 years, the bridge will connect to a roadway in Puerto Vallarta that may be renamed “Amado Nervo Road” in honor of the Nayarit poet.

The design now includes a bicycle lane and pedestrian spaces, supporting the push for sustainable mobility. 

“This bridge aligns with the work already being done on the Los Juntas road junction,” Major Luis Munguia noted during a press briefing. “We will have two ways to travel from one municipality and the other.”

Beyond easing vehicular congestion, the Amado Nervo Bridge aims to enhance economic and social integration across the interstate metropolitan area while promoting safer, more diverse transportation options for residents and visitors.

Meagan Drillinger is a New York native who has spent the past 15 years traveling around and writing about Mexico. While she’s on the road for assignments most of the time, Puerto Vallarta is her home base. Follow her travels on Instagram at @drillinjourneys or through her blog at drillinjourneys.com.

Meet the young designer behind FIFA’s acclaimed 2026 World Cup posters

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Photo of designer Mario Cortés smiling warmly, wearing glasses and an orange and purple FIFA Mexico City official scarf. The photo is set against a vibrant, stylized graphic background that features his artistic name, "CUEMANCHE," in large pink letters above a colorful sunburst design.
Mexican graphic designer Mario Cortés, who designed the 2026 World Cup posters for Mexico City, Guadalajara and Monterrey, is gaining global recognition for his work. He spoke to Mexico News Daily about his career, sudden fame and Mexican design. (Tomás Mendoza)

In April, soccer’s FIFA unveiled its official host city posters for the upcoming 2026 FIFA World Cup, set to take place in Mexico, the United States and Canada. The posters for the three Mexican host cities — Mexico City, Guadalajara and Monterrey — were created by Mexican designer Mario Cortés, 30, also known by his artistic name, Cuemanche.

Now available for sale, the posters have been well received by both football fans and international media. The New York Times, which recently ranked all host city posters based on how well they captured the essence of each city, ranked the Mexican designs in its highest tier. 

A look at the posters for all three host cities: Mexico City, Guadalajara and Monterey.

“I feel so proud knowing my posters had that kind of reception in an international media outlet,” Cortés said. “One day you’re chilling, and suddenly it hits you: ‘Oh, wow, I’m in the New York Times!'”

Unlike FIFA’s decision in the U.S. and Canada, where different artists were commissioned for each city, the Mexican host city posters were all Cortés designs, giving the posters a cohesive visual identity that reflects the country’s cultural wealth and its passion for football. 

Yet, being from Mexico City and naturally biased toward his hometown, one of Cortés’s biggest challenges was illustrating each city equally.

“I didn’t want to make one city stand out more than the other, because all three cities are equally important,” he said. “It was essential to address them with the same level of respect and depth, as they all have so much to offer.”

Cortés had previously visited Monterrey while collaborating with FIFA in the Juego de Leyendas project — a soccer event that brought together former international and Mexican soccer players in a friendly match in Monterrey last year, as part of the preparations for the 2026 World Cup — but had never been to Guadalajara. Not having physically visited one of the host cities made the challenge even more complex.

“So I said to myself, ‘Well, I’m going to approach the city I know and that represents me the most, which is Mexico City, and build a structure that would allow me to address the same narrative elements in each of the other cities.” 

Mexican designer Mario Cortés, wearing glasses and a patterned shirt, sits at a white table inside a library. He is looking down at a tablet, which displays one of his colorful and intricate digital illustrations, while holding a stylus.
Cortés is a native of Mexico City and earned his design degree from the National Autonomous University of Mexico. (UNAM)

And it worked. 

All three posters tell a unified narrative story, using similar elements and graphics without being repetitive and without highlighting one city more than the other. 

With a colorful design that represents the festive essence of Mexico, the color palettes Cortés chose reinforces the visual personality of each host city: Guadalajara with festive pink and yellow. Monterrey with industrial metallic blues. Mexico City with a warm, multicolored mix.

“As Mexicans, we have a vast visual richness,” he said. “One element that I wanted to highlight, and that gradually took shape in the design of the posters, was that we are a very, very colorful country. I mean, just walking into a market, you find colors everywhere — piñatas, colorful fruits, vegetables. All that explosion of color was an element I was very interested in capturing, and that also gives personality to a poster,” he said.

Cortés also incorporated cultural landmarks.

“Some might ask, ‘What does a mariachi have to do with football? Or a carne asada?’ Well, these elements precisely accompany and give personality to the passion of inhabiting a city and being a fan of their local team,” he said. 

For Cortés, these posters are a “welcome letter to the world” and a way to show Mexico’s diverse and rich culture, which he says deeply inspired his creative process.  

“We’re not a simple culture,” he said. “Our culture has an immense complexity that I also wanted to capture.” 

Among the many artistic influences that shaped Cortés’ work were iconic Mexican artists like Juan O’Gorman and Jorge González Camarena, both part of Mexico’s muralism period. Art Deco was another major influence.

“I would find myself walking in Mexico City’s Juárez [neighborhood], for example, and I would look at the house structures and think, ‘Well, the poster is here, isn’t it?’,” he recalled.

 

Mexico 1968 Olympics logo, a design influence cited by Mario Cortés in creating his Mexico World Cup posters for the 2026 FIFA tournament. The Olympics logo features black concentric lines forming the word 'MEXICO' and the numbers "68," with the traditional five-colored Olympic rings integrated into the design.
The logo for the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, created by designer Lance Wyman, drew inspiration from Huichol geometric art and influenced Mexican graphic design for generations. Cortés also cites it as an influence on his designs for Mexico’s 2026 World Cup posters. (Internet)

“I would look at the Art Deco friezes and see how they would integrate a human figure, flowers or fruits in a very small square,” he said. “And I would look at that and think, ‘Yes, the poster is here. I just need to think about how to portray it.’”

Mexico’s 1968 Olympics logo, which has had a lasting impact on graphic design and is probably one of the most iconic Olympic Games logos ever, also influenced Cortés’ work. Designed by Mexican architect Pedro Ramírez Vázquez and designer Lance Wyman, Cortés said it’s impossible to escape the influence of such a logo. 

“It is basically embedded in the DNA of any Mexican designer,” Cortés jokes.

Cortés’ design process took around three months. For him, designing official World Cup posters is the opportunity of a lifetime. 

“Designing the posters for a World Cup, well, it’s a gigantic, enormous thing. Something that will probably never be repeated in my life,” he said. “But I’m seeking new challenges that I want to approach with professionalism, with a lot of creativity and with a lot of intention. And I’m very open to whatever comes next.” 

Gabriela Solis is a Mexican lawyer turned full-time writer. She was born and raised in Guadalajara and covers business, culture, lifestyle and travel for Mexico News Daily. You can follow her lifestyle blog Dunas y Palmeras.

Daily murders fall to lowest level since 2016: Tuesday’s mañanera recapped

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Sheinbaum 12 August 2025
"The [security] strategy works, but we have to keep working every day," the president said on Tuesday. (Mario Jasso/Cuartoscuro)

Marcela Figueroa Franco, head of the National Public Security System, presented the latest homicide data at President Claudia Sheinbaum’s Tuesday morning press conference.

Later in the press conference, Security Minister Omar García provided an update on arrests and the seizure of firearms and narcotics.

During her Q&A session with reporters, Sheinbaum responded to a question about why Mexico’s murder rate is trending down.

Homicides down 15.9% in first 7 months of 2025 

Figueroa reported that there was an average of 69.7 homicides per day in Mexico between January and July.

The preliminary data figure represents a decrease of 15.9% compared to the average of 82.9 murders per day in the first seven months of 2024.

Figueroa highlighted that the average is the lowest for the first seven months of any year since 2016. The decline compared to the January-July period of 2020 is 27.8%.

Sheinbaum mañanera
In July, there was an average of 64.9 homicides per day, a reduction of 25.3% compared to September 2024. (Mario Jasso/Cuartoscuro)

Murders down 25.3% in July compared to last month of AMLO’s presidency

Figueroa also reported that there was an average of 64.9 homicides per day in July, a reduction of 25.3% compared to September, the final month of the six-year term of former president Andrés Manuel López Obrador.

She noted that there were 22 fewer homicides per day in July than in September 2024.

Guanajuato leads the country for homicides 

Data presented by Figueroa showed there were 14,769 homicides across Mexico in the first seven months of 2025.

More than half of those murders — 51.5% — occurred in just seven states.

  1. Guanajuato recorded 1,761 homicides between January and July, accounting for 11.9% of the national total.
  2. Chihuahua: 1,069 homicides (7.2% of the total)
  3. Sinaloa: 1,063 homicides (7.2%)
  4. Baja California: 1,052 homicides (7.1%)
  5. México state: 974 homicides (6.6%)
  6. Guerrero: 870 homicides (5.9%)
  7. Michoacán: 820 homicides (5.6%)

Mexico City ranked as the 12th most violent entity in terms of total homicides, with 508 between January and July. That figure was above the national average of 461.53 homicides per state in the first seven months of the year.

Eight states recorded 100 homicides or fewer. They were:

  • Yucatán: 15 homicides
  • Durango: 36 homicides
  • Coahuila: 42 homicides
  • Aguascalientes: 67 homicides
  • Tlaxcala: 75 homicides
  • Campeche: 75 homicides
  • Baja California Sur: 79 homicides
  • Querétaro: 100 homicides

Figueroa highlighted that the daily murder rate in Guanajuato was 60.7% lower in July than in February.

She noted that murders in Guanajuato began to decline after the arrest of a number of “generators of violence” — i.e., organized crime figures — in March.

More than 29,000 people detained since Oct. 1 

Security Minister Omar García Harfuch said that “significant progress” in the fight against crime has been made since the current government took office on Oct. 1.

Harfuch
Focusing on high-impact arrests, Security Minister Omar García Harfuch has delivered significant results. (Mario Jasso/Cuartoscuro)

He said that more than 29,000 people have been arrested for high-impact crimes, “directly weakening criminal organizations.”

García Harfuch also said that authorities have seized 14,943 firearms and over 216 tonnes of drugs since Sheinbaum took office.

In addition, 1,262 methamphetamine laboratories have dismantled across 21 states, he said.

Sheinbaum: Homicides have declined due to national security strategy 

Sheinbaum asserted that homicides have declined during her government due to the implementation of a new national security strategy.

“There is a strategy, there is monitoring of the strategy, timely monitoring municipality by municipality in some cases and state by state in other cases if the crime rates are lower,” she said.

“For example, we have 20 priority municipalities where the National Guard has a greater presence. Work is carried out in coordination with the mayor, or with the state governor,” Sheinbaum said.

She highlighted that the national security strategy has four key pillars, namely attention to the root causes of crime; strengthening of the National Guard; strengthening of intelligence and investigation practices; and enhanced coordination between governments of different levels.

“That is what has yielded this result,” she said, referring to the reduction in homicides.

“In 10 months, there is a reduction of homicide victims of 25.3%,” Sheinbaum said, referring to the decline between September 2024 and July 2025 rather than the annual reduction in the first seven months of the year.

“Of course, we need to continue working, but it’s a very important result, part of the permanent coordination we have [with state and municipal authorities]. So, the strategy works, but we have to keep working every day,” she said.

By Mexico News Daily chief staff writer Peter Davies (peter.davies@mexiconewsdaily.com)