Friday, July 18, 2025

A French cookbook’s secret weapon: the Mexican cooks in a CDMX test kitchen

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James Oseland
From left to right, Ester Godínez, James Oseland and Brenda Nieto celebrate the new Paris cookbook with a mezcal toast. Leigh Thelmadatter

James Oseland may be an award-winning food writer from New York, but the local cooks he works with in Mexico City are the secret behind his latest cookbook on French cooking.

Two of these cooks, María Ester Godínez Guzman and Brenda Yafté Nieto Sánchez, are what make his home-based test kitchen here everything he could ever hope for. They have become indispensable sources to Oseland despite neither woman ever having considered a career in testing recipes from far-flung places.

Born and raised in Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl (more commonly referred to as Ciudad Neza), a working-class suburb of greater Mexico City located in México state, Godínez grew up around food, helping her mother and other family members as they cooked at home and in small, family-run restaurants called fondas.

However, she cannot say that she particularly enjoyed cooking until she was an adult and had a kitchen of her own. Making food her own way inspired her to save some money and start her own fonda, making the kinds of traditional dishes and street food that the capital is famous for.

She met Oseland only because she was doing some work for a friend of his. Her deep involvement in what Godínez calls “normal Mexican cooking” impressed the writer, and he invited her to collaborate.

James Oseland
Brenda Nieto and James Oseland discuss a recipe.

Nieto is from another part of greater Mexico City, Ciudad Satélite, also in México state. She, too, began cooking in the home kitchen, but after graduating high school and going to culinary school she realized that however much she loves food, she is not a fan of the restaurant industry in Mexico, with its long hours and poor pay.

Nieto’s meeting with Oseland was also by chance, through her sister, who manages a restaurant that he visited. As he went to her home to interview her mother and aunt, Nieto not only impressed him with her formal culinary experience but also with her absolutely excellent English.

For Oseland’s previous Mexico City cookbook, both women worked as expert consultants, using their native knowledge to evaluate and test the recipes that James collected. They worked to make them easier for non-Mexicans to understand and corrected any “errors” contributing cooks might have slipped into the recipe to prevent anyone else from preparing the dishes exactly as they do.

However, for the Paris book, they were newbies. Godínez had “zero” knowledge and experience in French cuisine. Nieto had a year and a half of French cooking training in culinary school but admits that it only consisted of basic building blocks.

When she received Oseland’s initial list of recipes to test, she did not recognize more than half of them.

On that first day of French cooking, both women were nervous and excited, discovering that nearly everything they needed was indeed available in Mexico City’s historic center.

James Oseland in Mexico
Ester Godinez collaborating with James Oseland at Oseland’s Mexico City apartment kitchen. Leigh Thelmadatter

However, their first efforts did not pan out well. Mexican cooking is quite “loose,” Oseland says, with measurements and temperatures usually done by eye or hand.

French food, on the other hand, “… is quite square,” says Nieto, noting that shortcuts tolerated in Mexican cooking are not permitted in French cuisine.

However, by the time I arrived at Oseland’s’ apartment for the interview, both women had mastered various dishes, including quiche, which I discovered I do like when done properly.

Both women have found working with French cuisine both extremely challenging and rewarding. For both, leg of lamb with rosemary was a favorite dish. Nieto says that “cookies have captured my heart.”

They also said they were amazed to learn as much as they have, which has only served to make them want to discover more. For Godínez,  the chance to taste such food has been special as she does not expect to ever have a chance to visit Europe.

With over three years together, the trio have a camaraderie that no corporate test kitchen staff could ever hope to achieve: they are truly colleagues in an informal atmosphere that is unlike any that Oseland, Godínez or Nieto have ever experienced.

World Food Paris cookbook
James Oseland’s latest cookbook, World Food Paris, was published this month by Penguin Random House.

Oseland provides direction, but it is not the formal “do exactly as you are told” attitude found in bosses at many Mexican workplaces. The environment is about interactions, asking questions and offering suggestions — real collaboration.

The partnership also includes the encouragement of nonculinary skills: Nieto now participates in both the writing and editing of the book. She has found a passion for research. All will continue to work together, not just on Oseland’s next book in the series but on other projects.

Godínez’s and Nieto’s families are impressed with the work they do, with Godínez’s family ribbing her about being “too sophisticated” to live in Ciudad Neza now.

However, both women say that their work with Oseland’s foreign cuisine does not translate into making the non-Mexican dishes at home. Many families here are simply not interested in food they didn’t grow up with.

This is one of the contradicting truths about foreign food in Mexico City: you can find cuisine from around the world here, but it is nothing like New York or London; only certain demographics of people are interested in new food experiences.

But Nieto has taken what she has learned to open a small baking business in Ciudad Satélite that does delivery.

Oseland says that working with Godínez and Nieto has been a sheer joy, that the differences among the three of them are not minuses but pluses. Each brings a unique perspective, he said.

Which is immeasurably helpful when you’re not in France but you have to cook a French dish over 15 times to get it right.

Leigh Thelmadatter arrived in Mexico 18 years ago and fell in love with the land and the culture in particular its handcrafts and art. She is the author of Mexican Cartonería: Paper, Paste and Fiesta (Schiffer 2019). Her culture column appears regularly on Mexico News Daily.

If you can find it, Mexico’s rich authentic nata is worth the hunt

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nata
Don't be fooled by imitations: nata looks like very thick, heavy cream or mashed butter.

Nata is one of those old-school (or old-fashioned) milk products we don’t see around very much anymore. Why? The reason is simple: it can only be made from raw, completely unprocessed milk, which most of us aren’t drinking.

Even “organic” milk sold in a grocery or health food store will be pasteurized (heated to boiling to kill bacteria) and homogenized (the fatty cream is processed into microscopic molecules and emulsified into the milk so it won’t separate).

So what is nata? After raw milk is heated to boiling for pasteurization, as it cools, a layer of fat rises to the top. That rich, creamy semisolid byproduct is nata, a delicacy known mostly to farmers and their families who have their own dairy cows.

It’s called clotted cream by the British, who use it as a beloved spread on scones for afternoon cream tea (also a favorite of hobbits in J.R.R. Tolkien’s books). But classic British clotted cream is made using a slightly more complex process, although the principle is the same. Cornish clotted cream has a PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) like Parmigiano Reggiano, certifying that it was made by the traditional method from milk produced in Cornwall, with a minimum butterfat content of 55%.

I’m fortunate that at Mazatlán’s weekly farmers’ market, there’s a dairy farm that sells nata (along with fantastic cream-top milk, fresh cheeses, yogurt and butter). Farmer Hector Manuel told me locals like to spread it on bread or toast.

Gorditas de Nata
Gorditas de Nata are cooked in a flash on a cast-iron frying pan, coated skillet or a comal.

Even after tasting it, I can’t really describe it accurately. It’s kind of like butter but with a silky texture and more subtle cream flavor. And it’s naturally sweet and unsalted — not like crema or sour cream — and not fermented or tart like yogurt or jocoqueNata is a soft ecru in color and looks like very, very thick heavy cream or mashed butter.

I discovered that nata also works great in pasta primavera or alfredo sauce. Having many of the same qualities as butter, albeit with a slightly different (dare I say richer?) flavor, you’ll find it a delicious addition, even if you just stir it into some spaghetti with a little fresh Parmesan, some salt and freshly ground pepper. You can also add a dollop to soups and stews, baked potatoes (regular or sweet) or plantains, risotto or other rice dishes. In some parts of England, clotted cream is used in the making of ice cream.

If you can find fresh nata from a farmer, I encourage you to get it. Nata can also be found commercially packaged in small eight-ounce containers in the refrigerated dairy section, and while it won’t be quite the same, you may want to try it anyway. There are also recipes to make nata at home, but it won’t be the “real thing” — they’re just a mixture of whipping cream, butter and media crema to imitate the rich, natural goodness of actual fresh nata.

Gorditas de Nata #1

  • 1 cup nata
  • 2 cups flour
  • 1 Tbsp. baking powder
  • Pinch salt
  • 3 Tbsp. sugar
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp. vanilla

Mix flour, baking powder, salt and sugar. Add the nata, egg and vanilla; mix gently to form a smooth, firm dough. (If necessary, add a bit of milk.)

Shape into balls, then flatten to 2½-inch rounds. Cook on a preheated comal, cast-iron frying pan or coated skillet over low heat until cooked through and browned on both sides, turning once. They will puff up a little.

sweet nata gorditas
Made with sweetened condensed milk and natas, these gorditas are super rich!

Gorditas de Nata #2

These will be sweeter and softer than the recipe above.

  • 1¼ cups nata
  • 3 eggs
  • 1 can condensed milk
  • 4½ cups wheat flour
  • 1½ Tbsp. vanilla
  • 2½ Tbsp. baking powder

Using a mixer or food processor, mix the condensed milk with the nata, vanilla and eggs. Mix flour and baking powder. Add to mixture little by little to form a smooth dough.

On a floured surface, roll out dough to about ½-inch thick. Cut rounds with a cookie cutter or rim of a glass. Cook on a preheated comal or cast-iron skillet over low heat until they puff up. Flip and cook until lightly browned on both sides. You may have to flip them twice for them to be cooked through.

Janet Blaser is the author of the best-selling book, Why We Left: An Anthology of American Women Expatsfeatured on CNBC and MarketWatch. She has lived in Mexico since 2006. You can find her on Instagram at @thejanetblaser.

Peso pressure, Guanajuato and Zacatecas: the week at the morning press conferences

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On Monday, President López Obrador reflected on his meeting last week with US President Joe Biden.
On Monday, President López Obrador reflected on his meeting last week with US President Joe Biden. Presidencia de la República

President López Obrador was in Washington D.C. last week to meet with U.S. President Joe Biden and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. He may have felt at home: as a boy in Tepetitán the town knew him as El Americano.

The silver haired leader called on Biden to reassess his immigration stance, and was at pains to stress the like-mindedness of the trio, and the strength of his relationships with his North American counterparts.

Monday

The monthly security report gave Security Minister Rosa Icela Rodríguez a chance to talk savings. The country was 164.9 million pesos (US $7.5 million) a day richer for reducing fuel theft and avoided more than 11-billion-peso (US $500 million) losses in 2021 by preventing toll booths from being occupied.

Before kicking off the week, AMLO paused for a moment of reflection for a Tabascan friend. “Before we get into questions, a brotherly hug for the interior minister [Adán Augusto López] … his mother passed away.”

On last week’s meeting with President Biden, the president said the U.S. was considering a Sembrando Oportunidades (Sowing Opportunities) program for Honduras, which he said was similar to Mexico’s Sembrando Vida (Sowing Life) tree planting project.

How did Biden react to talk of immigration reform? “Very well, very responsive. He is of Irish origin. We agree that America’s greatness had a lot to do with migration,” the president said before directing a critique at migration skeptics: “Those who are originally from, or have been in a country for a long time, sometimes become selfish and they don’t want others to come.”

Tuesday

Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell offered positive news. Some states, he said, were recording days with zero deaths from COVID-19. However, work was still to be done to vaccinate remote areas of the country, he added.

Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard strayed from talk of the pandemic to discuss a trip to New York, where he and his apparent new friend Mayor Bill de Blasio revealed the newly renamed México-Tenochtitlan Avenue in Manhattan. “He told me that his grandfather lived there [in East Harlem]. When the Italians arrived that was their neighborhood, but today it’s a Mexican neighborhood. He told me: ‘If you have time, I’ll give you a tour so you can see everything.'”

A journalist challenged the president on a new decree, which had redefined infrastructure projects as matters of public interest and national security, thus shielding them from legal scrutiny.

Journalists had tough questions for the president on Tuesday.
Journalists had tough questions for the president on Tuesday. Presidencia de la República

AMLO responded with an eloquent ramble and said the decree would clear away bureaucracy before lambasting his critics in the press. Eventually, the reply somehow found its way to a statement of local pride: “They forget that I’m from Tepetitán and as I tell my children Tepetitán has a great history, a great culture. My people existed before the Spanish arrived.” 

Another journalist stepped forward: many environmentalists were opposed to the Maya Train project, he said.

“They are not sincere,” the president responded, “they call themselves environmentalists [but] many have a modus operandi of disguising themselves as environmentalists to get some personal benefit.”

Wednesday

Federal lie detector Elizabeth García Vilchis was in her place on Wednesday to sort the wheat from the chaff. She confirmed that Mexico wasn’t resisting the phasing out of carbon fuels, as the Washington Post suggested, Gas Bienester was not more expensive than private alternatives in the Mexico City borough of Iztapalapa, Health Minister Jorge Alcocer hadn’t announced his resignation and the army hadn’t given contracts to fake companies for the construction of Felipe Ángeles Airport.

The president announced that Arturo Herrera was out as his pick to head the central bank, and Victoria Rodríguez Ceja was in. He denied that the well observed twists and turns were damaging the peso: “No, no, that’s not serious. I know that the exchange rate is changing because the dollar is strengthening, but it is a worldwide phenomenon … it has nothing to do with the appointment of the governor of the Bank of México,” he insisted. 

Later in the conference, he said high inflation rates, which surpassed 7%, were also a global phenomenon, and added that the price hikes were all the more reason for his landmark electricity reform, which aimed to keep electricity costs down for consumers.

However, the newspaper Reforma, AMLO added, shouldn’t be trusted on energy matters. After all, what did they do to challenge the corruption of previous governments? “Nothing. They stayed quiet like mummies. Now they shout like the town crier,” he said.

Thursday

The conference was broadcast from Zacatecas on Thursday, a state facing a torrent of violence where publicly displayed corpses are becoming a regular fixture. The governor, David Monreal Ávila, said the issue was partly moral. “I will continue to call on the religious leaders, the freethinkers … entrepreneurs, business people, farmers, young people and women to recover values, principles, to profess love and respect for our country,” he said. 

Defense Minister Luis Cresencio Sandoval laid out the data: Zacatecas was the fifth worst state for homicides with 107 in October and 948 in 2021; it was the worst state for extortion and nine municipalities were without any police officers, after fearful cops fled their posts. Military checkpoints, Sandoval confirmed, would be installed to tackle the violence.

Later in the conference, the president applauded Mexico’s treatment of the elderly, who often stay in the family nucleus. “With all due respect, they are not cared for the same elsewhere … Search the internet for how many nursing homes there are in Mexico, how many nursing homes are there in Europe per country, how many nursing homes in Canada, how many nursing homes in U.S.A. … that has to do with customs, traditions, with culture, with the fraternity that exists in Mexican families,” he said. 

Thursday's conference in Zacatecas addressed the problem of violence in the state.
Thursday’s conference in Zacatecas addressed the problem of violence in the state. Presidencia de la República

However, the Tabascan was less impressed with his countrymen who had criticized the choice of Victoria Rodríguez Ceja as the nomination for Banxico chief. “Maybe they don’t like that she’s a woman, because conservatism is also very sexist. Conservatism is synonymous with hypocrisy, conservatism is synonymous with corruption, conservatism is synonymous with treason,” he said.

Friday

Irapuato, Guanajuato — a state that makes Zacatecas look safe — played host on Friday.

Governor Diego Sinhue Rodríguez, who AMLO criticized in the past, said crime per 100,000 inhabitants decreased 42.8% from 2019-2020, double as many criminals were imprisoned compared to the last administration and the industrial state was going to make “the cars of the future.”

Sandoval, the defense minister, detailed the security situation. Guanajuato was the state with the most homicides during the administration from January to October — 8,764, and fourth worst per 100,000 inhabitants. He added that Rodríguez had only attended 52% of their morning security meetings.

The president said he didn’t discuss the position of state Attorney General Carlos Zamarripa with Rodríguez as a point of respect, despite having called for his resignation in previous conferences. However, he added his view hadn’t changed: “Everyone has to face public scrutiny,” he said.

The long list of problems facing the country had not dampened the 68-year-old’s spirits. He quoted a Spanish literary great, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, who is celebrated in Guanajuato. “Much of my job, as [the character] Don Quixote used to say, is to ‘right all manner of wrongs.'” 

Mexico News Daily

What about Mexico were you thankful for this Thanksgiving?

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Turkey is fine, but have you tried Mexican sushi? That's something to be thankful for.
Turkey is fine, but have you tried Mexican sushi? That's really something to be thankful for.

Happy Thanksgiving, everyone!

I know, I know. We don’t celebrate Thanksgiving in Mexico. It has a more than problematic (not to mention preposterous) history. Still, it’s a holiday I love for many reasons.

First, the food is delicious: sweet potato casserole, green bean casserole … everything’s a casserole! And man, do I love casseroles. And I’m all about the sides and happy to let a pollo rostizado stand in for the turkey.

Second, my daughter was born on Thanksgiving! This year, her birthday didn’t fall on it, and I’ve had quite the time, in equal parts exasperating and adorable, trying to make her understand why Thanksgiving day was not her birthday this year.

Third, I just love the fall and therefore any holidays that fall within it: it’s sunny days but with a cool breeze;  it’s hot chocolate-and-sweater weather, but my house isn’t an icebox yet.

I also see the day after Thanksgiving as the official beginning of the Christmas season, and as those of you who read me regularly know, there are few things I enjoy doing more than decorating.

Last but not least, I just think it’s lovely to set aside a day especially for reflecting on how grateful we are for all the people and circumstances and stuff we have.

So, in that spirit, I’m dedicating today’s column to what I’m most thankful for as an immigrant here in Mexico:

Lovely, generous people. People are just so nice here. And that’s good, because I have very little patience for meanies. A culture of politeness, of hospitality, and of service is, I think, what attracts a lot of people to Mexico, and those friendly formalities give the culture a kind of structure that I naturally long for. Even a spiky-haired kid with 20 piercings in his face will say “buenas tardes” back if offered the greeting. People here are friendly and accommodating as a matter of course, and even if I’ve had a no-good, bad, awful day, sometimes just a short, friendly exchange with a stranger can make things better.

You have to talk to people. Mexico is not (yet, anyway) at the point at which you can go about your business without having to face anyone. To get stuff done, you’ve just got to get out there, in many cases as if the internet didn’t even exist. For a naturally shy person like I used to be, it’s both scary and thrilling. It’s also a great chance to practice your language skills.

Luckily, it’s about as inversely painless as the incredibly painful experience of learning a new language can be: even if you totally butcher whatever you’re trying to say, most will try their best to understand and then compliment you on your sentence that made you sound like a half-asleep two-year-old. Is there any better way to practice?

The fact that kids are included in everything. Karmically, I 100% do not deserve the Mexican culture’s generosity with and acceptance of children. Before I had a child myself, I was one of those grouches that huffed on planes when babies would start crying and scowled when children were running around and making noise at mostly adult events.

Now that I have a child myself, I marvel at how I never got socked in the face for making my crappy attitude obvious. Here, kids are part of life and are pretty much accepted and expected everywhere: at parties, in restaurants, in public spaces. Adults are generally very generous with them, even when they’re behaving like monsters, and that’s something I very much appreciate now that I have a little chaneque (sprite-like beings from Mexica folklore) that comes around everywhere with me.

A lot of adults have been vaccinated, and even though cases are extremely low, people are still doing their best to protect themselves and others. I wrote about this specifically last week and got a number of emails predictably calling me a naïve tool at best and a promoter of dangerous levels of state control at worst. But none of those can get me down — I’m just so proud of where we are right now!

The best food, like, ever. It’s not just traditional Mexican food that’s good. I love tamales and mole as much as the next person, but have y’all tried Mexican xi? I mean, there’s cream cheese in it, people.

Mestizo is a word people sometimes use to describe themselves here, but I like to think of it as a cultural feature: a kind of flexible ability to take what’s good from other places and create something new and wonderful over and over again.

The fact that you don’t need a car. Taxis, buses, the Metro (if you live in Mexico City): not owning a vehicle is not a sentence for house arrest the way it is where I’m from. Most places in Mexico are incredibly walkable as well, so if you’re like me and frequently get cabin fever, just taking a stroll around town is enough to get yourself a whole new perspective.

Healthcare is still relatively affordable, and there’s a public system. I don’t know how long this will last, but I hope it continues. I can get immediate medical care from specialists for around US $40. I have my doctors’ cell phone numbers and can usually get in to see them within a day or so. Pet care is also quite inexpensive compared to the United States, which means that taking care of all of the mammals in one’s home doesn’t usually represent the level of stress that it does in other places.

Art and artesanías. I love to decorate, which also means I love to shop. The vibrant colors and the variety of tastes and techniques means that pretty much everyone will find something they like to beautify either themselves or their environment. In a time of globalization of just about everything, it’s nice to find nongeneric pieces made by a person who lives down the road. Live music is plentiful and easy to come by, and art festivals and permanent artisans’ markets abound!

A relaxed way of life. It’s not just that people don’t worry as much about punctuality (though that’s part of it): people are just less worried about ticking a certain number of things off the list in a certain amount of time, and generous with their assumptions about others’ manners when it comes to time. Somewhat of a list-ticker myself, I’ve definitely learned to chill out here.

A just-the-right-size expat community. As I’ve written about previously, sometimes you just need to hang out with other outsiders to feel both at home and understood. Having a mix of both local and foreign friends down here has given my life a richness that I don’t think I’d have otherwise had.

So color me grateful, Mexico. You’re awesome.

Sarah DeVries is a writer and translator based in Xalapa, Veracruz. She can be reached through her website, sdevrieswritingandtranslating.com and her Patreon page.

Army to the rescue? Government still struggling to distribute medications

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medications
If businesses can get soft drinks and chips to every corner of the country, why can't the government do the same with medications, asked the president.

As if it didn’t already have enough to do, the army could soon be distributing medications to the most remote corners of the country.

President López Obrador, who has relied heavily on the military since taking office almost three years ago, raised the possibility of using the army to deliver drugs at least twice this week.

Just as soldiers were responsible for the logistics of distributing COVID-19 vaccines across the country they could also take charge of delivering other medications, “if necessary,” AMLO said at the Mexican Social Security Institute’s annual general meeting on Tuesday.

Putting the army in charge would ensure there are no medication shortages, he claimed.

The president’s remarks came two weeks after he directed Health Minister Jorge Alcocer and the director of the National Institute of Health for Well-Being, Juan Ferrer, to resolve “without excuses” the long-running medication shortages that have plagued his government.

abarrotes
Corner stores all over Mexico carry Coca-Cola and other products despite distribution challenges.

López Obrador said in July last year that he intended to create a state-owned company to distribute medications, medical supplies and vaccines, but it was never established and the reputation of the official tapped to head it, David León, was tarnished after videos surfaced showing him handing over large amounts of cash to one of the president’s brothers in 2015.

AMLO returned to the idea of using the army to deliver drugs at his regular press conference on Thursday. He first told reporters that he would chair a cabinet meeting Monday aimed at resolving medication shortages.

The government has sufficient medications but distribution remains a problem, López Obrador said, explaining that his administration signed contracts with distribution companies but due to “inefficiency” or “bad faith” they didn’t deliver the drugs.

He pledged that the problem would be resolved. “We’re going to distribute medicines even to the most isolated towns,” he said before quipping that his name won’t be Andrés Manuel if his government fails to resolve the shortages problem.

Probed as to whether the army would be involved in the distribution efforts, AMLO responded that the entire government would participate. If businesses can get refrescos y papitas (soft drinks and chips) to the nation’s far-flung corners, why can’t the government get medications to the same places, he asked.

If the army is given the responsibility, it will add to a long list of non-traditional tasks it is already carrying out. Among them: public security, infrastructure construction, management of the nation’s ports and distribution of textbooks.

Writing in the newspaper Milenio, columnist Carlos Marín noted with a heavy dose of irony that the challenge facing the government is to establish a distribution “structure” that does “exactly the same thing” that health authorities, pharmaceutical companies and distribution firms did before it took office in 2018 – that is deliver medication purchased by the government to the nation’s public health facilities.

The López Obrador administration, however, did away with the established distribution system because it was plagued by “assumed or real” corruption, Marín wrote.

He warned against using the military to get drugs to public hospitals and clinics, arguing that it would distract it from more important tasks.

“I don’t know how many tractor-trailers, vans, cars, motorcycles, bicycles, mules and donkeys soft drink companies use … to supply cities, towns and hamlets but I can’t imagine the army and the navy (maybe also the National Guard) diverting their vehicles for the distribution of medicines,” Marín wrote.

“The risk is that by carrying out traditionally civilian tasks, it will do its main task of guaranteeing national security poorly …”

With reports from El Universal and El Sol de México 

Once a hike for pros, stunning Jaguar Canyon now even right for newbies

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Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
A Canadian tourist takes a jump on a canyoneering trip to all seven of the Jaguar Canyon waterfalls. Luigi Medina

Local canyoneers have known about them for many years, but — until now — most members of Guadalajara’s general public had never seen or experienced the many beautiful waterfalls hidden in a gorgeous canyon located only 22 kilometers due north of Mexico’s second-largest city.

Like so many other natural wonders at the edge of the City of Roses, such as the monoliths of El Diente, Colli Volcano and the hot pools of the Santiago River Barranca, Jaguar Canyon is silent and solitary, leaving an explorer with the impression that he is communing with nature in the middle of nowhere, far, far from civilization.

In the past, the problem was access. The falls were there, all right, only 300 meters from the well-paved road leading to the pueblito of Huaxtla, Jalisco, but getting down to that river required serious mountain climbing skills and rappelling equipment.

All this changed just three years ago when local entrepreneurs began to construct a proper footpath embellished with arrows and signs, making it possible for every Teo, Dora and Hildelgardo to reach the place in one piece — and I include Doras and Hildelgardos only four years old!

None of this implies that the one-kilometer-long trail is easy. No, no, it is still plenty steep, so much so that ropes have been installed at key points for visitors to grab onto as they scramble up and down.

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
The hike into Jaguar Canyon is steep, but a footpath there has helpful features like strategically placed ropes to assist with challenging slopes.

So you are guaranteed to work up a sweat whether you are coming or going.

The canyon, and the town of Huaxtla, can be reached via Highway 23, which takes you from Guadalajara to San Cristóbal de la Barranca. As soon as you turn off this carretera, you realize that you have just entered a magical place.

The views of the canyon from the road are breathtaking, and in the rainy season, their beauty is further enhanced by a spectacular waterfall 100 meters high that cascades down the most distant canyon wall.

All around you, the cliffs and hills are covered with strangely shaped rocks, some of them almost perfect spheres, reminiscent of Jalisco’s famed Great Stone Balls. Like those rocks, these are of volcanic origin.

Five kilometers from the main highway, we saw some rather shabby signs directing us to turn left into a long, flat field. At the far end, we came upon a number of parked cars alongside a big stand covered with a tin roof.

Here you can buy water, rent a life vest, if you wish and, of course, pay the 50-peso entrance fee.

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Typical view seen from the kilometer-long trail to the cascadas.

Under the tin roof, we also found guide Leonardo Orozco, who informed me that the local name for the site where these waterfalls are found is El Cañon del Jaguar, or Jaguar Canyon.

“We have seven big waterfalls here,” Orozco said. “The trail is well-marked for you to visit the biggest three of these falls.”

“Besides hiking, swimming and canyoneering [i.e., the sport of exploring canyons by climbing, rappelling or rafting], you can also enjoy camping here, where you will have a great view of a starlit sky,” he added. “Of course, we also have security and toilets, and we sell cold drinks también.”

He told me that during the process of renovating this trail they removed three tons of trash both from the path and from the river. Now the entrance fee pays for regular maintenance.

“Water flows here all year round,” he said, “but the river and falls look their best during the dry season, when the water is almost crystal clear.”

“However, I should mention,” he added, “whatever time of the year you come here, the water is always ice cold.”

waterfall in Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Canyoneers rappelling in Jaguar Canyon. Luigi Medina

The new trail turned out to be smooth and well-constructed for about 800 meters, weaving its way through wildflowers and papelillos covered with red strips of paper-thin bark and popularly known as “tourist trees.”

Every five minutes, we would stop and gasp at the gorgeous views we kept getting of the picturesque canyon below us.

And I must mention — as many other visitors have noted — that the trail, river and hillside are really clean, just as Orozco told us.

Along the way, we also saw patches of black basalt in the mainly rhyolite walls. After 800 meters, the path changes. It is now steeply inclined and rocky but still easy to follow, thanks to plenty of bright-yellow arrows.

At last, we reached the river. Signs pointed in two directions towards Fall No. 1 and Fall No. 2.

The first is 22 meters high, elegant and thin. You get to the large pool at its base by scrambling over some huge boulders.

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Thanks to well-placed signs, you can’t get lost on this trail.

Whether you swim here may depend on your tolerance for cold water and the time of year you visit. I suspect the cold water would be deliciously inviting in May, the hottest month of the year in these parts.

To get to the second waterfall, you need to cross the river and make your way 100 meters downstream. This waterfall, only 10 meters high, has a wide, wispy shape — just the style a watercolorist would love to paint.

Here, most of the walls around the pool are vertical, as if saying to the visitor: “Jump in or beat it!”

The trail continues on to a third waterfall farther downstream: La Cascada de San Lorenzo, at 25 meters high.

It’s followed by several more falls that can best be appreciated by watching Luigi Medina’s YouTube video on Las Cascadas de Huaxtla.

While the first three falls can be reached by just about anyone, if you want to see all of them, you will need to link up with an organization of experienced canyoneers.

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
The campsite at the trailhead offers security, toilets and a great view of the stars.

The season for visiting Jaguar Canyon’s waterfalls is roughly from November to the first week in June. Stay away during the rainy season (June through September), when a flash flood could easily sweep you away.

To do this hike, ask Google Maps to take you to WJP3+JHQ Huaxtla, Jalisco. This will get you to the parking area and trailhead. Don’t ask for “Cascada de Huaxtla,” as you might end up at a boutique hotel on the other side of the canyon! Driving time from the northwest end of Guadalajara is about 40 minutes.

For more information, you can consult the Cascadas de Huaxtla Facebook page. Or if you’d like to have a personalized camping experience here, call Leonardo Orozco at 331-398-9937.

Leonardo can arrange for you to enjoy a nice hot cup of pajarete (coffee with hot milk, straight from the cow’s udder, plus, of course, a shot of tequila) to get you going early in the morning!

The writer has lived near Guadalajara, Jalisco, since 1985. His most recent book is Outdoors in Western Mexico, Volume Three. More of his writing can be found on his blog.

waterfall in Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
The river is filled with small pools and mini waterfalls.

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Countless rocks decorate both sides of the road to the little town of Huaxtla.

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Wispy Waterfall No. 2 in Jaguar Canyon is 10 meters tall.

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
This 100-meter-tall waterfall graces the high canyon walls, but only during the rainy season. Luigi Medina

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Visitors admire elegant Waterfall No. 1, which is 22 meters high. @keepwalkingmx

 

flora in Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Huaxtla is one of the best places to see small Mammillaria cacti.

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
Two visitors work their way up the steep path.

 

Jaguar Canyon, Guadalajara
The river can be crossed by carefully jumping from rock to rock.

A year after new labeling took effect, junk food sales appear unaffected

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Although sales of junk food don't appear to have significantly declined, the Economy Ministry said the labeling law has achieved its goals.
Although sales of junk food don't appear to have significantly declined, the Economy Ministry said the labeling law has achieved its goals.

More than a year after Mexico’s food warning label law took effect, sales of junk food and sugary beverages have not declined significantly, according to a market research firm and a business group.

In fact, sales of unhealthy products have increased in some cases, data shows.

The law, which requires black informational octagons to be placed on packaged foods that are high in saturated fat, trans fat, sugar, sodium or calories, came into force in October 2020, although companies had until December to phase in the new warning labels to avoid fines.

According to market research firm Kantar México, large food companies have not seen a major drop-off in the sale of products with warning labels.

Fabián Ghirardelly, a Kantar México director, said the firm’s weekly monitoring of the purchases made by 8,000 households in the first nine months of the year hasn’t detected any clear or significant impact on their buying patterns due to the labeling law.

A lot of changes in consumer behavior were detected last year but they were related to the pandemic and the lockdown, he told the newspaper El Universal.

Ghirardelly also said it’s worth noting that the labeling law took effect at an atypical time – at the end of the first year of the pandemic.

Jonás Murillo, vice president of the food, beverages and tobacco commission of industry confederation Concamin, also said that no major changes in consumer behavior have been detected.

“Although there has been some impact in some categories, sales didn’t drop off [completely],” he said.

Data from national statistics agency INEGI shows that the sale of three products high in sugar – candy, chocolate and soda – were up in September compared to the same month of last year.

Murillo said that some food companies changed the ingredients in some of their products so that warning labels didn’t have to be placed on their packaging. As a result they became different products and consumers sought out alternatives that were not as healthy but presumably tasted how they expected – and wanted – them to taste.

Murillo said that one problem with the labeling law is that it doesn’t distinguish between levels of unhealthiness.

“… A [packaged] salad with dressing has the same stamps as a soda, but in reality there is a great difference between consuming one or the other,” he said.

Although sales of unhealthy products don’t appear to have significantly declined, the Economy Ministry believes that the labeling law has achieved its objective. Consumers are now more informed and empowered to make better choices, said regulation director Alfonso Guati Rojo.

Alejandra Contreras of consumer rights group El Poder del Consumidor said that while the food and beverage industry has complied with the labeling law, a government campaign is needed to help children understand the different warnings and why a product might have more than one.

“A massive national-level campaign is needed so that children know why [some products] have two or three warning stamps,” she said.

With reports from El Universal 

Embroidery of searching mothers strikes a nerve and goes viral

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Members of a mothers' search brigad
Members of a mothers' search brigade in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora.

One of the more poignant stories of Mexico’s crisis of missing people is in the teams of “searching mothers” that have formed all over the country to look for hidden graves, hoping to find the bodies of their lost children.

Now, an artist’s work honoring those mothers has gone viral on social media.

The embroidered piece, part of the exhibition Maternar (Mothering) at the University Museum of Contemporary Art (MUAC) in Mexico City, depicts four women digging with shovels along with the words, “And if I find him or her, then what?”

The artist, Pau Cuarón, posted an image of her work on the social media platform Instagram, and it was widely liked and shared.

“I loved this. It made me cry, it made me sad and very angry, and I felt a great tenderness,” commented one Instagram user.

“These mothers are doing more than any prosecutor has been able to do. They are great women and you [are] great for making such a powerful piece,” another social media user wrote.

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Una publicación compartida por paucuaron (@paucuaron)

‘And if I find him or her, then what?’ The embroidery on display at a Mexico City museum.

 

Cuarón also shared a fragment of the book In Vitro by Isabel Zapata, which she said inspired her as she worked.

“A little while ago I read the testimony of a woman who, after years searching for her missing daughter, finally was able to hold her remains, which were found in a hidden grave. To the question of how she felt having those bones in her hands, the mother answered that it was like holding a newborn baby,” the book reads.

The MUAC exhibition Maternar features art created over the past two decades and explores themes related to motherhood while moving away from tired stereotypes. The exhibition opened November 20 and runs until June 2022.

With reports from Milenio

For Oaxaca traffic cop, dogs are pedestrians too

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A dog crosses a busy Oaxaca street in safety.
A dog crosses a busy Oaxaca street in safety.

A Oaxaca traffic cop won the approbation of social media users when a video of him helping a dog cross a busy road went viral this week.

José Antonio López was on traffic duty in San Agustín de las Juntas when a dog approached, clearly wanting to cross.

The dog hesitated at the sight of the busy road until López decided to help. The officer stopped traffic and urged the cautious canine to cross to safety.

“Go on, little one,” López can be heard saying in the video.

Social media users applauded the act, which the municipality shared on its Facebook page.

The police “not only give protection to people, they give protection and respect to animals,” the municipality wrote, noting that the “very respectful” dog obeyed the officer and waited to cross the street.

With reports from El Universal

Dora de la Garza lost 11 family members in 1 day; 9 years later it’s still a mystery

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Dora Alicia de la Garza
Dora Alicia de la Garza and images of her family members, who were kidnapped nine years ago.

Countless Mexicans are searching for a missing family member. Dora Alicia de la Garza is looking for 11.

Her husband, two sons, three daughters-in-law and five grandchildren aged 11 to 16 were abducted from her home in Piedras Negras, Coahuila, nine years ago.

“I’m the wife, mother, mother-in-law and grandmother who’s looking for them,” de la Garza told the newspaper El Universal.

“And I cry for them all the time. My whole family was taken and so far I don’t know what happened to them.”

According to an El Universal report published Friday, witnesses say the 11 family members were taken from their home and forced into either black or white pickup trucks in the early hours of the morning.

While there’s an inconsistency there, testimonies are in agreement on some other details of the crime: the women tried to escape but were subdued by their kidnappers and the children’s faces were covered before they were forced into the vehicles.

De la Garza, who was spared by the attackers, said: “They were chasing my daughter-in-law through the house. The youngest girl was going to turn 11 that day and she was shouting [at them] to let her mom go. The ringleader … shouted [to his accomplices] to take everyone. One of my daughters-in-law gave birth 15 days earlier and they left the baby.”

“They were beating the 13-year-old boy and blood was coming out of his mouth because he put up a fight. … Knowing all this traumatized me. … If they did this when there were witnesses, what wouldn’t they do when no one was watching?” she said.

After the mass abduction, de la Garza and other members of her family who were not directly affected fled the family home out of fear. Nine years later, no one has been arrested and none of the victims have been located.

As governments came and went in Coahuila, de la Garza had to provide prosecutors with details about the abduction over and over again.  She said the repeated interviews with authorities affected her health, explaining that she now has post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, high blood pressure and diabetes.

“Every time I go [to the Attorney General’s Office] they ask me what I know about my family” but the authorities don’t look for them, de la Garza said.

“… Every time I go I become unwell or worse because I’m already stressed. … Every time that I think … we’re making progress, the Attorney General’s Office changes,” due to a change in government, she said.

Many other people in Mexico are in a similar situation, although few, if any, are looking for – and seeking justice for – such a large number of family members.

There are more than 94,000 missing persons in Mexico, most of whom disappeared during the past 15 years.

With reports from El Universal