Friday, May 9, 2025

COVID-19 on the wane in all 32 states, says ministry: ‘reduction of epidemic is continuing’

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Piedras Negras kids in Maverick County, TX getting vaccinated
Children aged 12–17 from Piedras Negras, Coahuila, arrive in Maverick County, Texas, for COVID-19 vaccination under an agreement between the two states.

The coronavirus pandemic is on the wane in all 32 states, Deputy Health Minister Hugo López-Gatell said Tuesday.

“The epidemic curve of estimated cases shows that the reduction of the epidemic at a national level is continuing,” he told reporters at President López Obrador’s morning press conference.

“The 32 federal entities are now showing a clear trend in the reduction of cases,” the coronavirus point man said, adding that the vast majority of cases are mild due to high levels of vaccination, even though most new infections are presumably detected among unvaccinated people.

López-Gatell also said that over 95% of hospitalized COVID-19 patients are not vaccinated.

“For that reason we make a renewed call for people to get vaccinated,” he said. “Vaccination against COVID is the most important specific protection element. The vaccine achieves protection of up to 100% against the possibility of serious cases and of course against the danger of dying from COVID.”

Hugo Lopez Gatell
Deputy Health Minister Hugo Lopez Gatell said the majority of current new COVID-19 cases are mild thanks to vaccination, although most new infections are presumably among the unvaccinated.

The deputy minister said that all the vaccines used in Mexico are “highly effective” in preventing serious disease and death.

More than 92.7 million vaccine doses have been administered, according to the latest Health Ministry data, and almost 70% of the adult population has had at least one shot.

López-Gatell also said that hospitalizations of COVID patients have declined during six consecutive weeks. He presented data that showed that 41% of general care hospital beds in COVID wards are occupied, while 37% of those with ventilators are in use.

In other COVID-19 news:

• The Health Ministry reported 12,929 new cases on Tuesday and 1,046 additional COVID-19 deaths. Mexico’s cumulative case tally is now just under 3.53 million while the official death toll is 269,015.

There are an estimated 84,785 active cases across Mexico, a 3% increase compared to Monday.

• One thousand children from the border city of Piedras Negras, Coahuila, crossed into Texas on Tuesday to get a first dose of the Pfizer vaccine. The cross-border vaccination trip for adolescents aged 12 to 17 – all of whom are sons and daughters of factory workers – was supported by the Coahuila government.

State Health Minister Roberto Bernal Gómez said Monday that manufacturing companies with a presence on both sides of the border obtained the shots via donations.

Mexican health regulator Cofepris has authorized the use of the Pfizer vaccine to immunize youths between 12 and 17, but the federal government hasn’t announced any plans to extend the vaccine rollout to all children in that age group.

However, López-Gatell said that one million children with underlying health conditions that make them susceptible to serious disease would be offered shots.

“We have identified one million people between 12 and 17 with cancer, renal or hepatic insufficiency, HIV/AIDS, transplanted organs, congenital diseases and other [conditions] that diminish the immune system,” he told the newspaper La Jornada in an interview published Monday.

• The number of adults aged 40-49 at vaccination centers in León, Guanajuato, early on Tuesday was lower than expected but picked up somewhat later in the day, the newspaper Milenio reported.

Zulma Gonzalez
Zulma Gonzalez, 12, a Type 1 diabetes sufferer who challenged the government to inoculate her, celebrates her first vaccine shot on Tuesday in Banderilla, Veracruz.

Second shots of the AstraZeneca vaccine are being administered this week in Guanajuato’s largest city and eight other municipalities in the Bajío region state.

• Zulma González García, a Type 1 diabetes sufferer who earlier this month received a court injunction to be given a COVID-19 vaccine but challenged López-Gatell in a video to tell her where and when she could get inoculated, received her first shot today in Banderilla, Veracruz, according to journalist Azucena Uresti, who reported the news via her Twitter account.

As recently as Monday, González had given a radio interview defending her right to get vaccinated, asserting that she has the same risk of serious illness as a senior.

“I’m not taking a vaccine away from anyone, and no one is taking it from me because I have the same risk as a 60-year-old person,” she said, replying to a statement last week by López-Gatell who said vaccinating youths meant taking away vaccine from older, more vulnerable people.

González and her family had been taking precautions to avoid exposure to the coronavirus, explaining that they limited outings to once-a-week trips to the supermarket.

“… All of us should be vaccinated because that’s our right, the right to health – a human right, … age doesn’t matter, we have to be vaccinated,” she said in the interview.

• Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard said Tuesday that Mexico will send vaccines to Nicaragua this month but didn’t reveal how many doses would go to the Central American nation led by increasingly authoritarian President Daniel Ortega.

Ebrard told reporters that the shipment was part of Mexico’s efforts to distribute vaccines to Western Hemisphere countries including Honduras, Bolivia, Jamaica, Paraguay and Belize.

With reports from El Universal, Reuters, El País, La Jornada, Uni2 Noticias and Milenio

Indigenous Encounters celebrates art and culture of Oaxaca and Canada

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The city of Oaxaca
The city of Oaxaca will be the site of Indigenous Encounters. (Roman Lopez/Unsplash)

Oaxaca is set to host a binational music, cinema, literature and design event to share its indigenous cultures and exhibit the traditions of indigenous Canada.

Indigenous Encounters Canada-Oaxaca 2021 will include both in-person and virtual activities from September 20 to October 8. The artistic offering includes 26 screenings of films, documentaries, short films and animations, the exhibition of works by eight artists, concerts by 14 musicians and performances by 18 poets. Immersive virtual reality modules will also be installed to offer a view into life in indigenous communities, and a large mural will be painted in Jalatlaco, Oaxaca city.

The Canadian Embassy in Mexico, in collaboration with 15 Canadian and Oaxacan organizations, announced the initiative, saying it will be a platform for the dissemination of art created in the indigenous communities of both countries and a link to foster dialogue and reflection on the challenges they face.

The initiative promises to connect “distant villages more than 4,000 kilometers away, united by their cultural wealth,” the embassy added.

“We are designing … an ambitious program of cultural exchange between indigenous artists and creators from Mexico and Canada,” Ambassador Graeme C. Clark said. He added that the program would provide a space to showcase the gastronomic and natural wealth of Oaxaca.

Governor Alejandro Murat said the state had a strong cultural offering. “Oaxaca will always be home to all the peoples of the world … We are deeply proud of our history, our roots, our artistic expressions and the culture of our 16 ethnic groups, which are 16 worlds with their own worldviews,” he said.

With reports from El Universal

Monthly farm-to-table outdoor event brings Campeche diners to their food

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Chef Enrique Ortiz at Farm to Table event in Campeche city
For chef Enrique Ortiz, conversation with diners is a crucial part of Farm to Table's concept. Photos by Ernesto Cámara

Stooped over an open fire, chef Enrique Ortiz turns cobs of blue corn until they are cooked to perfection. There is a low level of bustle as plates of food are delivered from fireside to tabletop and cocktails are shaken in a corner opposite the makeshift outdoor kitchen. Beyond the hum of diners’ conversation, the only noises to be heard are the songs of the birds and the crackling of embers.

Walk through the stone archway of this courtyard on the outskirts of Campeche city and you’ll find yourself in the El Refugio Xaman Ek cultural center as well as the El Campanario sustainable growing space — where the produce currently sizzling under Ortiz’s watchful eye was planted, nourished, and harvested.

This is Farm to Table, a monthly event grown as organically as the vegetables on offer that was established at the beginning of 2021. The concept took root through a partnership between Ortiz’s regionally renowned restaurant in Campeche city, La María Cocina Peninsular, and El Campanario.

At Farm to Table, there is personal, human investment in every stage of the production process. Ingredients are grown organically with no chemical fertilizers, and organic waste produced at Ortiz’s restaurant during the week is composted to nourish the soil.

The day before the event, Ortiz and the invited chefs for the month visit El Campanario to take a look at the season’s offerings. Dishes are then innovated and flavors harnessed based on the produce available.

Farm to Table event, Campeche city
Corn cooking on the open-air grill during Farm to Table’s maize and mezcal dining event in August.

The meals they create are rendered more unique by being entirely vegetarian and vegan, a breath of fresh air in a local cuisine otherwise saturated by meat dishes.

“It can be difficult in Campeche to find vegan and vegetarian food,” Ortiz remarks. “People ask us, ‘How do you manage to present with just vegetables?’ But they’re always amazed by the experience. We used to think that you couldn’t make really full, nice meals with just vegetables, but we’ve proven that we can go down that line.”

And it is certainly not just the food that is different. What distinguishes Farm to Table from other sustainable restauranteering is the experience itself; diners do not merely know the journey of the food from origin to plate, they also make the journey to the food’s origins.

Farm to Table is a model example of a growing movement in Mexico that pushes for food autonomy as more consumers begin to question what they consume and the origins of their food. Knowing the quality of one’s food and the values of the producers is taking a front seat in sustainable food debates. Amplifying individual values to a business scale allows La María to responsibly coexist with the local society and environment while delivering high-quality experimental dishes grounded in local cuisine and techniques.

The team at La María has always held fast to these values, buying from local producers, supporting small-scale local businesses rather than large supermarkets where possible and aiming to source plastic- and chemical-free food where possible. Farm to Table simply gives Ortiz and his team the opportunity to bring these values to a pinnacle. The material conditions might differ from those inside the restaurant, but methodologically, the values remain the same.

Of course, cooking outdoors for an audience requires constant attentiveness to the idiosyncrasies of your environment. Halfway through the August event, the heavens open. Tables, chairs and dishes with half-eaten meals are hurriedly moved into a sheltered overhang.

Food from Farm to Table event in Campeche city
Ortiz’s experimental style for the monthly event is committed to creating sustainable vegetarian haute cuisine using local in-season ingredients.

Reflecting on this rainy interlude, Ortiz laughs: “The way I live is a bit chaotic. I like to live without complete control, and this was a manifestation of that, with the rain and everything, trying to change the whole setup in a minute.”

But if the rainy season throws its share of challenges at outdoor events, so, too, does it bring its rewards. Once the rain has stopped, diners fan out across the field to finish their meals with a renewed appreciation for the air and for the motley crew of rescued animals that live on the premises and have reemerged after the storm to wander among the diners — from horses to goats and enthusiastic piggies. Some sporadically attempt to sneak fireside to sample the cuisine.

Imagination-capturing moments like this are a joyful consequence of Farm to Table’s concept and provide the perfect opportunity for Ortiz to have tableside conversations with diners about the dishes and the values that inspire them.

“I try to say to everyone: look at what we’re doing. As Mexicans and as local people, we need to start to look for projects that are actually doing something for the environment. I think that as a restaurant, we can be the bridge to these ideas and values.”

What Farm to Table offers through Ortiz’s avant-garde culinary creations is a fully immersive opportunity to see that ethical consumption can be as appetizing as it is environmentally conscious. By journeying back to the origin of the food it uses, the monthly event disrupts existing systems that offer no point of contact between consumers and the meals they eat.

It might require a little extra quick-thinking and preparation, but the rewards are ultimately greater for all parties involved. It makes for a one-of-a-kind event.

“For me,” Ortiz says, “and for the chefs who are invited, we want to see if we can do it. It’s a challenge — not just on the culinary side, but on the values side. We feel as though we are cooking in the future, a place in which all of society has rethought their food values and where everything comes right back to the simple, beautiful relationship between the farm and the table.”

• The next Farm to Table event in Campeche will take place on Tuesday, September 21 with a Mexican Independence Day theme. For more information, follow them on La María Cocina Peninsular’s Instagram page.

Shannon Collins is an environment correspondent at Ninth Wave Global, an environmental organization and think tank. She writes from Campeche.

Mexico asks German auction house to halt sale of 74 historical artifacts

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One of the lots up for auction.
One of the lots up for auction. Its estimated price is 3,000 euros, or US $3,540.

The federal Culture Ministry and the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) have filed a complaint against a German auction house that intends to sell 74 Mexican artifacts at an auction next week.

The two entities filed the complaint with the federal Attorney General’s Office against the Gerhard Hirsch Nachfolger society, an international dealer and auction house based in Munich.

The Culture Ministry said Monday that it also asked the legal division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to provide diplomatic assistance with the intention of stopping the event.

Furthermore, Culture Minister Alejandra Frausto Guerrero wrote to the auction house to inform it that INAH has determined that 74 of the archaeological relics it intends to sell “are property of the Mexican nation, in accordance with the Federal Law on Monuments and Archaeological, Artistic and Historic Zones,” the ministry said in a statement.

The auction catalogue includes numerous pre-Hispanic clay figurines as well as masks and other artifacts of the Olmec, Mayan, Mexica and Mixtec cultures, among others.

Frausto told the auctioneer that the sale of such objects constitutes a crime in accordance with Mexican law and promotes trafficking of archaeological artifacts by transnational organized crime groups.

The culture minister asked the auction house to take the necessary measures to stop the sale “for [the purpose of] their eventual recovery,” the Culture Ministry said.

The federal government has previously attempted to stop the sale of Mexican artifacts at auctions in Paris and New York but failed. It has claimed that objects put on the block were looted from archaeological sites and/or illegally removed from the country.

Mexico News Daily 

Women who have abortions ‘are worthless,’ priest says in sermon

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Rev. Hernández
Rev. Hernández, center, apologizes for remarks made during Sunday's sermon.

A Coahuila priest offered an apology on Monday a day after after he suggested that women who have abortions should be killed because they’re “useless.”

Delivering a sermon five days after the Supreme Court effectively decriminalized abortion across Mexico, Rev. Lázaro Hernández Soto also told his congregation at the La Salle church in Monclova that women who abort are morally “empty” and embittered by the experience of ending their pregnancy.

“Abortion is legal, everyone is very happy: ‘We’re going to kill all the children because they hinder us’ … an [unborn] child can’t defend himself,” he said during his homily, which was filmed and subsequently uploaded to social media where it garnered a mixed but mostly negative reaction.

“… We destroy him from the mother’s womb. Why don’t we kill the mother who won’t be of any use either? A woman who aborts is useless. She’s morally, physically and psychologically empty – a woman who will always be bitter, a woman who probably won’t have children and will complain to God,” Hernández said.

The priest suggested that fathers could be responsible for killing their daughters if they had or were thinking about having an abortion.

Flanked by two other priests at a press conference on Monday, he apologized for his remarks, asserting that his intention wasn’t to offend women but simply to urge them not to have an abortion.

“Things were misinterpreted. I was preaching about dignity and family rights. I spoke about the domestic church, which is the family, where the values of the Gospel, of faith and love, are taught,” Hernández said.

“… To speak of the family is to speak of children, adolescents, women, men – that’s where I was going, [I was] awakening consciences about the importance of life, not of death,” he said.

“Yes, the example came up of why are we killing children who can’t defend themselves and letting murderers free who can defend themselves? But I didn’t say ‘we’re going to kill women,’ [my sermon] didn’t attack women.”

Hernández also said that women have an important place in society and noted that “we all come from them.”

“[In the church] we have the figure of the holy virgin, I praise the greatness of women,” he said. “I apologize, it was not my intention to offend anyone,” the priest added before railing once again against the sin of abortion.

Women have to be given a “legal framework so they feel protected and don’t feel compelled to take a decision like that,” Hernández said.

“We know what it means for the mother to commit the sin of taking the life of a defenseless child she is expecting.”

With reports from Reforma and El Universal 

Mexico City marathons are back; capacity will be limited by COVID measures

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Participants in the 2019 Marathon.
Participants in the 2019 Marathon.

The 38th Mexico City Marathon and the 14th Mexico City Half Marathon are returning to the capital, city government officials announced Monday.

The 42-kilometer foot race will take place on November 28, offering runners only a short training period to prepare. The 21-kilometer Half Marathon is set for December 19.

Both events will be held with COVID-19 safety measures and have a limit of 20,000 participants. The Marathon will begin at Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, in the south of the city, and finish in the capital’s symbolic central square, the zócalo. The Half Marathon will start at the statue of Charles IV of Spain near the Bellas Artes building in the historic center, and finish at the Monument to the Angel of Independence on Reforma Avenue.

Participants will have to pay 650 pesos (US $32) for a place in the Marathon and 500 pesos ($25) to take part in the Half Marathon.

Mexico City Education Minister Rosaura Ruiz Gutiérrez said health advances have made holding the event possible. “It was very exciting for me to participate for the first time in the organization of a marathon in 2019, then came the pandemic and in 2020 we couldn’t do it … the situation has changed, first because now we have vaccinations with a very important advance in the city, and we have rapid tests,” she said.

Ruiz also provided details of the sanitary measures which would be put in place: “The pandemic is not over, so all participants will be asked to present their proof of vaccination, and a test from no more than 72 hours before they participate … at all times, except when they are running, the participants and the organizers must wear masks … Some that have not been vaccinated, young people, can take a test and present their proof to be able to participate,” she said.

Mexico News Daily

Artist transforms new BMW into work of art to celebrate new production line

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The 2 Series BMW painted by the artist Bosco.
The 2 Series BMW painted by the artist Bosco.

A visual artist from San Luis Potosí has refashioned a BMW 2 Series, marrying elements of Mexican and German culture to achieve a vibrant, unique design in celebration of a new production line of the model at the BMW plant in the state.

The artist, who goes by the name Bosco, transformed the car with help from two of the plant’s paint specialists, Luis Esquivel and David Fernandes. Eight different colors of paint —6.1 liters in total — and 2.5 liters of transparent coating were applied to the vehicle’s exterior.

The front of the car features a blend of German and Mexican flags. The back of the vehicle is decorated with orange paint to symbolize the marigold flower in reference to the Day of the Dead, the annual celebration in which it is used to adorn altars. An abstract nopal cactus appears on the side of the vehicle and a pair of human silhouettes pay compliment to the plant’s workers.

The seven-week artistic process was completely manually. Bosco applied layers of paint color by color, leaving a drying time of 30 minutes between each layer. It required strict control of humidity, temperature and air purity.

“What I sought to do through this work was to translate the colors of Mexico and integrate it into the spirit of the car. This work is totally different from what I am used to doing. That is why it was very important to work together with Luis and Daniel, who supported me with their technical experience,” Bosco said.

President of the plant, Harald Gottsche, said artistry is part of the plant’s daily life. “This artistic work undoubtedly exhibits the talent that exists in Mexico … We wanted to tell this story in a different way and what better way than to do it through art to capture all our emotions. Vehicle production in the BMW Group is an art of its own. The artists are our partners, who assemble each car with the help of the most sophisticated technology,” he said.

The plant kicked off production of the 2 Series on August 26. Exports of the new models to North America are expected to begin by the end of this year, with European sales set to start in early 2022, the company said in a statement.

The billion-dollar plant opened in 2019, originally to produce the BMW 3 Series, and is located in San Luis Potosí city.

With reports from El Universal

Capital strengthens security in 7 high-crime boroughs with more police, vehicles

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Priority Quadrants Reinforcement Program, Mexico City
The security program will deploy more than 500 extra police vehicles in the designated quadrants of Mexico City.

Mexico City police will bolster their presence in seven boroughs with high levels of crime.

The city government has identified 141 high-crime “red zones” in Álvaro Obregón, Cuauhtémoc, Gustavo A. Madero, Miguel Hidalgo, Iztapalapa, Xochimilco and Tlalpan.

Additional police and more than 500 extra police vehicles will be deployed to all seven boroughs, Mexico City authorities said Monday.

The “Priority Quadrants Reinforcement Program” will ramp up security across 126 quarters of the city where the crime hot spots are located. Organized crime groups operate in the areas and conduct illicit activities such as drug trafficking and the operation of clandestine beer bars known as chelerías.

About 40% of all crimes committed in the capital occur in those quadrants, according to Mexico City Police Chief Omar García Harfuch.

Mexico City Police Chief Omar García Harfuch.
Mexico City Police Chief Omar García at a press conference announcing the Priority Quadrants Reinforcement Program.

At an event on Monday to launch the new security program, he said the initiative will make citizens feel safer and its results will increase people’s trust in the Mexico City government.

Government Secretary Martí Batres said on Twitter that the program will operate under the principles of police proximity to citizens, investigation, attention to the causes of crime and respect for human rights.

“There will be 520 new police cars at 126 points,” he added.

Among the criminal groups that operate in the boroughs of concern are La Unión de Tepito, El Cártel del Cigarro and Los Malcriados 3AD as well as organizations affiliated with criminal figures known as El Duke, El Güero Fresa and Juan Balta, and Colombian extortionists.

Neighborhoods where police will increase their presence include Santa Fe and San Ángel in Álvaro Obregón; Tlatelolco, Roma and the capital’s historic center in Cuauhtémoc; and Cuautepec, Aragón and Lindavista in Gustavo A. Madero.

Mexico City was the 12th most violent state in Mexico in the first seven months of 2021 with 621 homicides. Violent confrontations between cartels are rare in the capital, but some multi-homicides, including a brazen 2018 attack in a square popular with tourists, have been linked to disputes between criminal organizations.

Priority Quadrants Reinforcement Program, Mexico City
The seven Mexico City boroughs to receive extra policing include Álvaro Obregón, Cuauhtémoc, Gustavo A. Madero, Miguel Hidalgo, Iztapalapa, Xochimilco and Tlalpan.

In addition, Chief García was targeted in an armed attack last year allegedly perpetrated by Jalisco New Generation Cartel gunmen. He was wounded in the attack, which occurred in an affluent Mexico City neighborhood, while three people were killed.

With reports from El Universal and Excélsior 

Kansas City Southern accepts new Canadian Pacific offer

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canadian pacific train

The battle to buy United States railroad Kansas City Southern (KCS) has taken a fresh turn after the company accepted an improved offer from Canadian Pacific (CP), trumping a higher value offer from rival Canadian National (CN).

CP had originally agreed to a US $29-billion deal to take over KCS in March, only for Canadian National (CN) to come in with an improved $33.6-billion deal in May, which KCS accepted. However, that agreement left open the option of switching for a “Company Superior Proposal” pending further offers, which allowed CP to strike a new agreement with KCS.

The new CP offer is worth a more modest $31 billion, but is thought more likely to secure the green light from regulators, who rejected a key part of the CN’s offer last month. CN had three days to make amendments to its deal to quash the rival CP proposal. Both offers include the assumption of about $3.8 billion in KCS debt.

Either deal will be a game changer for North American railway industry. Both agreements would connect ports in Mexico, the United States and Canada, and create a direct line between ports south of Mexico City through the continent to Canada, which both CN and CP cover comprehensively.

Canadian Pacific CEO Keith Creel said he was satisfied to reach a deal. “We are pleased to reach this important milestone and again pursue this once-in-a-lifetime partnership,” he said.

“This merger proposal provides KCS stockholders greater regulatory and value certainty,” he added.

In Mexico, KCS transports freight to and from the ports of Tampico and Altamira in Tamaulipas, the port of Veracruz, and from the Pacific port of Lázaro Cárdenas in Michoacán through its wholly-owned subsidiary Kansas City Southern de México. But primarily it operates trains between the Valley of México and the El Bajío industrial region, taking automotive and industrial products into the United States via Texas.

CP began operating in 1881 and has approximately 20,100 kilometers of track in the United States and Canada, and acquired lines in the U.S. in 2009.

KCS is the smallest of the major freight railroads in the U.S, with 10,800 kilometers of track in the U.S. and Mexico.

CN is Canada’s largest railway company, spanning 32,831 kilometers of track. It gained control of the U.S. Illinois Central railroad in 1998, and Bill Gates is its biggest shareholder.

With reports from CBC

Mexico asks US to commit $108 million a month to Central America jobs plan

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President López Obrador inspects a nursery
President López Obrador inspects a nursery that supplies the government's tree-planting program.

Mexico has asked the United States to provide US $108.4 million a month to fund the implementation of two employment programs in Central America.

As part of efforts to attend to the structural causes of migration in the region, the United States agreed last week to collaborate on the expansion of the Sembrando Vida (Sowing Life) tree-planting employment program and the Youths Building the Future apprenticeship scheme.

The programs – signature initiatives of the federal government, albeit ones that have been allegedly tainted by corruption –  will be rolled out in Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador.

Mexico wants the United States to provide $86.4 million per month for Sembrando Vida and $22.03 million per month for Youths Building the Future, according to the newspaper Milenio, which obtained a document submitted to U.S. officials at high-level bilateral talks in Washington D.C. last Thursday.

Mexico proposed that the funding be provided via the United States Agency for International Development, commonly known as USAID. Mexico will design the programs and provide technical support to them, according to the document, entitled A Common Vision for the Region.

The federal government proposed the participation of 240,000 Guatemalans, Hondurans and Salvadorans in Sembrando Vida and 90,000 people aged 18 to 29 in Youths Building the Future. Participants in both would receive $360 per month.

Sembrando Vida beneficiaries would also have the opportunity to study at agricultural schools, according to the document. Mexico acknowledged that one barrier to the program could be participants’ inability to find land on which to plant timber-yielding and fruit trees. However, plans to facilitate access to land will be implemented, it said.

The apprenticeship scheme will provide training and financial support to young Central Americans for a period of two years. Some 5,000 workplaces are slated to participate in the program, which would likely commence sometime next year.

President López Obrador said earlier this year that the United States should issue temporary visas to Central Americans who work in Sembrando Vida for three years. But the United States has shown little interest in the proposal.

Mexico and the U.S. did, however, sign a memorandum of understanding in June to establish a strategic partnership to address the lack of economic opportunities in northern Central America.

After last week’s High Level Economic Dialogue in Washington, the White House said the United States and Mexico “will identify complementary and cooperative opportunities to improve livelihoods through the creation of jobs and opportunities in the short, medium, and long term in El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala and southern Mexico.”

The increased cooperation between the two countries comes as record numbers of migrants stream into Mexico en route to the United States, while more than 212,000 migrants were detained in the U.S. in July after illegally crossing the border. The figure was the highest monthly total in more than 20 years.

With reports from Milenio