Monday, October 13, 2025

Light pillar in the sky raises concerns, speculation in Tamaulipas

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Some concerned residents reported the light to authorities, while others joked about it on social media.
Some concerned residents reported the light to authorities, while others joked about it on social media. Twitter @FerCastill05

A strange red light in the sky inspired awe and speculation on Thursday night in Tamaulipas after appearing around 10:50 p.m. and becoming visible throughout the southern end of the state.

Many residents of the city of Tampico shared photos and videos on social media of the glowing pillar. Some thought it could be a meteorite or rocket, while others joked about alien invaders.

“Well, Tampico is going to be the first city colonized by aliens. Goodbye,” Twitter user Fer Castillo wrote, sharing an image of the light pillar.

After receiving reports from concerned citizens, regional Civil Protection officials released a statement assuring worried tamaulipecos that there was nothing amiss, and attributing the light to sprite clouds, a rare type of flickering red lightning.

A Tampico meteorologist shared a diagram showing how light pillars form.
A Tampico meteorologist shared a diagram showing how light pillars form. Twitter @Meteoalert_TAM

Alexander Dadderio, a Tampico meteorologist, said that was incorrect. The stationary light column was, in fact, an example of the phenomenon known as a “light pillar,” which occurs when light reflects off tiny ice crystals in high-altitude clouds, he explained on his weather forecast page, MeteoAlert Tampico.

“There are a lot of conspiracy theories about a light that can be seen in the sky. The experts who aren’t experts at anything except making memes attribute it to sprite clouds or even earthquakes,” he wrote on Twitter, explaining that it was actually a light pillar reflecting from some light source on the ground.

That source could be the moon, a refinery, a Pemex gas flare, or many other things, he said.

“It’s very rare that it appears in the summer, but if there are very high cirrus clouds, it can be faintly seen on days like today,” Dadderio said.

The lights were Tampico's second unusual meteorological occurence in as many days: a shelf cloud swept over the city on Wednesday.
The lights were Tampico’s second unusual meteorological occurrence in as many days: a shelf cloud swept over the city on Wednesday. Twitter @Martinp35126123

Weather conditions in the U.S. state of Texas caused a similar pillar to appear in March, over a refinery near Houston, he noted.

The eerie phenomenon appeared just a day after an ominous shelf cloud swept over the city, caused by stormy weather at sea.

With reports from Milenio and Hoy Tamaulipas

What Mexico gets wrong about its fentanyl problem

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The fentanyl seized in July by the army.
The fentanyl seized in July by the army. If it was pure it represented a massive number of doses.

An announcement by the Mexican government about the largest seizure of illegal fentanyl in the country’s history appeared to ignore the complex realities of how this synthetic opioid is produced.

On July 13, Mexico’s Attorney General’s Office stated that 10 people in the northern state of Sinaloa had been charged with illegal possession of fentanyl and methamphetamine with intent to sell. These charges came on the heels of the largest seizure of illicit fentanyl ever made in Mexico.

Days earlier, on July 7, the Defense Ministry announced it had seized over half a tonne of fentanyl in powder form from a property in Culiacán, the state capital of Sinaloa. In recent years, most of the clandestine fentanyl labs destroyed by Mexican authorities have been located in Sinaloa.

“The most relevant fact is that, in this operation, 542.7 kilograms of fentanyl were seized. This is the largest decommissioning … in the history of this lethal drug,” stated Ricardo Mejía, Mexico’s deputy minister of public security.

An investigative agent surveys the scene in Culiacán after a recent drug seizure that the government called the largest in the country's history.
An investigative agent surveys the scene in Culiacán after a recent drug seizure that the government called the largest in the country’s history. FGR

The operation in Culiacán appears to have been sizable. Alongside the fentanyl, 555 kilograms of methamphetamine, 31 kilograms of cocaine, 19 kilograms of opium gum, and almost 7 kilograms of heroin were seized. Furthermore, over 70,000 kilograms of chemical precursors and almost 68,000 liters of chemical substances used to make synthetic drugs were also found.

The previous largest seizure of fentanyl in Mexico also took place in Culiacán, when 118 kilograms of the drug were found in November 2021.

InSight Crime analysis

Data on fentanyl seizures often mask a more complex reality, and should be taken with a grain of salt. Authorities, consumers, distributors, and even illegal producers are often unaware of the actual amount of pure fentanyl present in the synthetic substances being sold or seized.

Fentanyl is a highly potent opioid and as little as 2 milligrams can already be lethal for most users. This means that just 1 kilogram of pure fentanyl could produce around half a million lethal doses.

Therefore, the half-tonne seized by authorities in Sinaloa is unlikely to be pure fentanyl since this would represent a truly colossal amount of doses.

Fentanyl illegally produced in Mexico is commonly mixed with other substances to obtain higher yields in production. Sugars such as lactose, mannitol, and inositol are some of the substances most commonly used to increase fentanyl volumes, according to information from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration’s (DEA) Fentanyl Signature Profiling Program (FSPP).

And discoveries within clandestine opioid processing laboratories have also found substances such as metamizole and acetaminophen, both of which are used to increase the volume of the final fentanyl product. Fentanyl is also often mixed with other drugs, such as heroin, methamphetamine, and cocaine.

Much of the seized drugs was in the form of powder, as seen in pictures shared by the Attorney General's Office. Whether and to what extent they were cut with other substances is uncertain.
Much of the seized drugs was in the form of powder, as seen in pictures shared by the Attorney General’s Office. Whether and to what extent they were cut with other substances is uncertain. FGR

During field investigations, InSight Crime has found that government agencies in Mexico have the ability to detect whether a substance has fentanyl, but are not always able to determine how much is present. This largely depends on the tools a specific laboratory has access to. This inconsistency has led to a systemic failure in data collection, and implies that the government does not know the real dimension of the phenomenon.

The problem is reflected in the official data provided by security forces. For example, the federal Attorney General’s Office (FGR), the National Guard, the Defense Ministry (Sedena), and the Mexican Navy (SEMAR) all use different measures to quantify fentanyl seizures. This makes it essentially impossible to know how much fentanyl has been seized by the government.

According to data obtained by InSight Crime, Sedena records fentanyl seizures as powder or in units (pills or vials). Meanwhile, the National Guard records the number of pills, bags, wrappers, and packages as well as the weight of the fentanyl in solid and liquid form. Finally, the FGR and SEMAR record the weight of solid or liquid fentanyl, as well as the number of pills.

As mentioned earlier, these units of measurement do not reveal how much pure fentanyl is present in the drugs.

Besides authorities, even drug cooks are often not aware of how much fentanyl is in their product, according to several subject matter experts consulted by InSight Crime in Mexico City.

“Even if [cooks] manage to make the product, they don’t necessarily have the chemical knowledge to know the right measurements or to achieve purity. So several contaminants remain,” Silvia Cruz, a Ph.D. in pharmacobiology and researcher at the Center for Research and Advanced Studies at Mexico’s National Polytechnic Institute, told InSight Crime.

Reprinted from InSight Crime. Victoria Dittmar and Sara Garcia are writers with InSight Crime, a foundation dedicated to the study of organized crime.

Ballet star’s international dance festival runs July 23 to August 1

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Two dancers perform, in a Danzatlán 2022 promotional image.
Two dancers perform in a Danzatlán 2022 promotional image. Facebook / Danzatlán

From July 23 to August 1, the event Danzatlán 2022: International Festival of Dance will take place in the cities of Texcoco, Huixquilucan and Toluca in México state, and at the National Center of Arts (Cenart) in Mexico City.

The festival is a project of the Culture and Tourism Ministry of México state in collaboration with the Elisa Carrillo Foundation. Elisa Carillo is one of Mexico’s best known promoters of dance. She has earned many prestigious awards around the world including being the first Mexican to be named prima ballerina in the Berlin State Ballet, one of the most important ballet companies in the world.

The Elisa Carillo Foundation regularly hosts two major events to support and encourage dance in Mexico. Danzatlán, a yearly extravaganza with classes, shows, and round-table discussions, was forced to go virtual in 2020 and partly virtual, partly in-person in 2021.

“After everything that we have been through in the past two years during the pandemic, it’s marvelous for the public to have this opportunity,” said the ballerina in a recent interview.

This year’s festival will include many highlights including a piece called #The_Wall, choreographed by Yeri Anarika and interpreted by Carillo herself on July 23 at 7 p.m.

“This is a contemporary piece and it’s very important for our festival because we are trying something different, something new,” said Carillo.

There will also a presentation of Bolero, a dance choreographed by Maurice Béjart to the music of Bolero, an orchestral piece composed by French composer Maurice Ravel in the 1920s. The dance gala “Elisa and Friends” will include five internationally renowned dancers — Marcelo Gomes, Lucía Lacarra, Herman Cornejo, Kimin Kin and Carrillo — all winners of the Benois de la Danse prize. That event will take place in Toluca on July 31 and in the Elisa Carrillo concert hall at the México state Bicentennial Cultural Center (CCMB) as part of the closing of the festival.

Entrance into events is free to the public. The list of events will be posted on the festival’s official Facebook page and other social media platforms.

With reports from El Universal and Proceso

Zorro the rescue dog retires after 8 years’ service

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Mirco Gallina and his Australian shepherd Zorro.
Mirco Gallina and his Australian shepherd Zorro.

A rescue dog that helped save lives after a powerful earthquake toppled buildings in Mexico City in 2017 has retired after eight years’ service.

The Australian shepherd, named Zorro, was honored Saturday in a retirement ceremony in Tequisquiapan, Querétaro, where he was a member of the volunteer fire department. Emergency services personnel and other citizens also paid tribute to the dog’s owner, Mirco Gallina, an Italian native who collaborated with Zorro on countless rescue operations.

One of the most important missions the pair participated in was the response to the September 2017 earthquake, which caused extensive damage in Mexico City and other parts of central Mexico. Zorro is credited with helping to save the lives of nine people who were trapped beneath rubble in the capital.

Gallina told attendees at Saturday’s ceremony that Zorro started work as a rescue dog in Italy, where “we mainly worked in mountains and forests.”

“He didn’t rescue anyone in Italy because the times we went out to work the people [we were attempting to save] unfortunately died,” he said.

Zorro and his master subsequently moved to Mexico where they continued their rescue work. “In the 2017 earthquake he rescued nine people alive,” he said. “Being here is very cool and very emotional,” Gallina said before thanking those present for the affection they have shown Zorro.

With reports from El Universal, El Sol de San Juan del Río and Noticias 49

Story of Americas’ first Jewish text reads like a Dan Brown novel

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Luis de Carvajal texts
Luis De Carvajal's manuscripts featured minute lettering and decorative flourishes like gold leaf. Ronnie Perelis

A Spanish Jew practicing his faith secretly in 16th-century colonial Mexico is jailed by the Inquisition for heresy and for leading Mexico’s underground Jewish community. His prison diaries and other texts on Judaism he writes there are discovered and used to sentence him to death. The texts are the earliest example of Jewish writing in the Americas, held in the National Archives until they’re stolen in 1932. A researcher accuses a rival academic of the theft, but the manuscripts remain missing until 2016, when a U.S. collector spots them for sale in New York City.

The intrigue-filled odyssey of the diaries of Luis de Carvajal el Mozo (the Younger) — from their creation to their disappearance to their return to Mexico City in 2017 — reads like a plot for a Dan Brown novel, but it really happened.

When Baltzar Brito, director of Mexico’s National Library of Anthropology and History, first laid eyes on the manuscripts in New York City in 2016,  he says he “knew in his heart they were the originals.”

Brito was on a team of experts from Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History and its Culture Ministry sent to authenticate the diaries after collector Leonard L. Milberg alerted Mexico that he had bought them and wanted to return them to Mexico.

government team from INAH, Ministry of Culture, National Archives
Members of the intergovernmental team that went to the U.S. to retrieve de Carvajal’s manuscripts for Mexico. Baltazar Brito is on the right.

Experts on Judaica in Mexico City and around the world were atwitter at the news that a holy grail of early Jewish writings had finally been found — the first known Judaic writings in the Americas.

Luis de Carvajal, el Mozo, a Portuguese poet, calligrapher, merchant and devout Jew was part of a well-to-do and powerful New Spain family. His uncle, Luis de Carvajal y de la Cueva, was a conquistador who was made governor of Leon for his victories in the New World but made an enemy of the viceroy of New Spain, Lorenzo Suárez, who was determined to destroy the entire family and take their lands.

Suárez denounced the family to the Holy Inquisition for secretly practicing Judaism, punishable by death. Luis de Carvajal el Mozo was arrested by the Inquisition but released and told to convert to Catholicism. De Carvajal instead became a leader in Mexico’s underground Jewish community. Arrested a second time, he would not survive his second round of imprisonment. But during his second incarceration, de Carvajal continued writing his diaries and other musings on his faith.

Before he was eventually executed, says Dr. Alicia Gojman de Backal, a history professor at the National University of Mexico in Mexico City, de Carvajal was tortured so badly, including being pulled on the torture rack, that he revealed the name of 120 fellow Jews, including his mother, sisters and best friend Miguel de Lucena. De Carvajal’s captors forced him to listen as these “heretics” he had named, including his mother, were tortured in the cell next to his, Gojman de Backal says.

Luis de Carvajal
An imagining of what de Carvajal looked like while imprisoned by the Inquisition, for a special edition of his works. INAH

Unable to cope with having turned in his family and friends, he tried to commit suicide in jail but failed. His diary details how he fell to his knees in anguish at one point listening to his mother’s screams as she was pulled on the rack.

“His spelling is a bit difficult [to read] because it has two types [of script], one more careful and another [not] because, apparently, he didn’t have proper conditions in which to write,” says Brito.

The diaries were discovered and used against de Carvajal when he testified before the Holy Inquisition. Condemned to death, he was burned at the stake on December 8, 1596, in Mexico City’s public plaza along with his mother, sisters and de Lucena.

De Carvajal’s writings consist of three manuscripts — The Memories of Luis de Carvajal, The Law of God, and The Way of Worshiping God and Devout Exercise of Prayer, which addressed how to pray during Yom Kippur. The diaries are adorned with calligraphy and gold leaf scraped from a Bible. More than 400 years old, they’re in perfect condition. Although they were signed with the pseudonym of “Joseph Lumbroso,” they were verified by handwriting comparison to have been authored by de Carvajal.

Luis de Carvajal texts
The manuscript was digitized in Spanish and English after it was turned over to Mexico. Princeton University

All three became part of the Inquisition’s records and eventually part of the Inquisition Collection at Mexico’s National Archives. For centuries, the diaries were studied by researchers from around the world.

Then, in 1932 the diaries — which consisted of three separate manuscripts — disappeared without a trace.  A historian on the National Archives staff who was writing a book on de Carvajal accused a rival, Jacob Nachlin, a visiting Yiddish-speaking professor of Jewish and Polish History, of the theft.

Nachlin spent three months in jail, but since the diaries were not found, he was eventually released for insufficient evidence. Some scholars believe his accuser may actually have been the guilty party. The mystery of how they disappeared and how they ended up in London has never been solved.

In 2015, the manuscripts first appeared in the catalog of Bloomsbury Auctions in London, which listed them as 17th- or 18th-century works by an unknown author.  When asked, Bloomsbury said the diaries came from the library of a family in Michigan who had them in their possession for decades. The three manuscripts were being sold as a set for US $1,500.

UNAM historian Alicia Gojman
UNAM historian Alicia Gojman de Backal says de Carvajal was tortured so harshly that he gave up the names of 120 members of the Jewish community, including family and friends.

Purchased by a rare book dealer, they turned up again in New York City in 2016 at an auction house, which listed them as “replicas.”  Renowned collector Leonard L. Milberg became suspicious. He felt it would have been nearly impossible for someone to replicate the calligraphy and microscopic text written in Latin and Spanish.

Milberg contacted some scholar acquaintances, and they agreed that the replicas could be the originals stolen from the National Archives in Mexico. He contacted the Mexican consulate in New York City and in his Manhattan office, Milberg made a 40-minute presentation to Consul-General Diego Gómez Pickering and convinced him of the manuscripts’ authenticity and historical significance.

The fact that they were being auctioned gave them both a sense of urgency. Pickering set the diplomatic machinery in motion and had Brito fly to New York to authenticate the diaries.

Brito analyzed the handwriting and the paper, written on beaten cloth with a type of ink used in the 16th century, and confirmed that the diaries were indeed the originals. After their authentication, Milberg agreed to donate the manuscripts to the Mexican government after they were first displayed in a New York Historical Society exhibit entitled The First Jewish Americans.

On March 21, 2017, the 450-year journey of the diaries came to an end. They were returned to Mexico City where, after being digitized in Spanish and English, they were safely stored in a climate-controlled vault.

BNAH Assistant Director José Guadalupe Martínez said that the manuscripts represent “the seed of Jewish literature in America, which makes it a brave document.”

“Luis de Carvajal is not a man of letters as such,” he said, “but he has an impressive memory and he cites Old Testament prayers without error; he was a very erudite man.”

Sheryl Losser is a former public relations executive and professional researcher.  She spent 45 years in national politics in the United States. She moved to Mazatlán last year and works part-time doing freelance research and writing.

From sex in the Sumidero to sex in the park: porn producer under fire again

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Porn producer and actor Alex Marín with Yamileth Ramírez, his wife and another actress.
Porn producer and actor Alex Marín with Yamileth Ramírez, his wife Mía Marín and another actress.

A porn actor and producer has angered the Matamoros business community after filming a sex scene in the border city’s central park.

Alex Marín and Yamileth Ramírez appear in the scene, which is circulating on social media and messaging apps, according to a report by Hoy Tamaulipas. Large letters that together spell out Matamoros are visible in the footage.

Ramírez is one of at least two women currently in a polyamorous relationship with Marín, who was scolded by authorities in late 2020 after filming a sex scene in the Sumidero Canyon in Chiapas.

Hoy Tamaulipas reported that there didn’t appear to be any families in the Matamoros central park when the latest video was made.

The central park features letters spelling out the city's name, a feature that can be seen in the controversial video.
The central park features letters spelling out the city’s name, a feature that can be seen in the controversial video.

The vice president of the local branch of the National Chamber of Commerce said that Marín and Ramírez demonstrated a lack of respect and harmed the reputation of Matamoros by filming a sex scene in public. Raúl Quintanilla urged Mayor Mario Alberto López Hernández to initiate legal action against Marín.

He said it was regrettable that the video of the Matamoros romp has gone viral and that those responsible haven’t been sanctioned in any way. “We urge local authorities to take action on the matter,” Quintanilla said.

Marín’s “sex in the sumidero” video also went viral and as a result caught the eye of the federal government’s National Commission of Natural Protected Areas, which denounced the improper use of the national park. It said that the filming of pornographic content in the park damaged “the image of an icon that represents the pride of Chiapas” and exceeded “moral limits.”

With reports from Hoy Tamaulipas

Large crocodile captured in Puerto Vallarta park

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The crocodile was captured and relocated.
The crocodile was captured and relocated.

Walkers and joggers on the walking path along the Pitillal River outside Puerto Vallarta got a surprise Wednesday when a large crocodile meandered across the path from the river to the woods. Captured on social media, the massive reptile, nearly 4 meters long, saunters across the walkway without seeming to even notice his human observers.

Called by onlookers, the “green patrol” of the local government’s Citizens Security Commission located and captured the crocodile, which is believed to have escaped from a reptile sanctuary nearby.

In an attempt to reinforce the municipality’s commitment to preserving the area’s flora and fauna, members of the patrol checked to make sure the crocodile was healthy and unharmed and then proceeded to tag it in order to eventually it him back into the wild.

Citizens that reported the sighting to the newspaper Noticias PV are reported to have asked officials not to demonize the animal for its presence, because the area where the park is located is the natural habitat of this kind of reptile and human beings have to learn to live with it.

Pasea cocodrilo en Marina Vallarta bajo la tromba de hoy | CPS Noticias Puerto Vallarta
A crocodile was filmed crossing a flooded road in Marina Vallarta last year.

 

According to information from the University of Guadalajara there are approximately 250 crocodiles in the area, mostly around Boca de Tomatlán and Boca Negra, and only 40 of them are adults.

Ever increasing urban sprawl and human settlement in the areas that the crocodiles once called home are making sightings of them more and more common. Several crocodile sanctuaries have been set up along the coast near Puerto Vallarta including the El Salado estuary and La Cora.

With reports from Noticias PV

TikToker apologizes for blocking Guadalajara traffic

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Fofo Márquez poses with a luxury sportscar.
Fofo Márquez poses with a luxury sportscar. Facebook / Fofomqz

TikToker Rodolfo “Fofo” Márquez apologized for shutting down a Guadalajara bridge last week after the city’s mayor threatened charges against him for the stunt. Known for his boasts of extreme wealth and a high-end lifestyle of fancy cars, models and champagne, Fofo Márquez has almost 800,000 followers on TikTok.

Márquez appeared in the video posted to the social media platform boasting that he was going to shut down the Matute Remus Bridge by parking luxury cars across the three lanes of traffic “because he can.” As cars started to line up behind his parked cars and horns started to honk, Márquez made faces at the camera and outstretched his arms towards the empty bridge behind him. “This is what money and power can do,” he told his followers.

But following Márquez’s stunt, Guadalajara Mayor Pablo Lemus threatened to bring charges against him for blocking traffic and endangering drivers on the road. After the rebuke, Márquez went back to social media to publicly apologize, this time off TikTok as the company suspended his account after the video of the bridge blockade went viral.

In his apology, Márquez said he was sorry for the people that were offended by his stunt but that he had seen other influencers do similar things for content. He also said that his comments about money and power were perhaps stupid.

Fofo then apologized directly to Guadalajara’s mayor, explaining that he would be willing to pay a fine if necessary to stay in Guadalajara, and that he loves his city. He also said he didn’t expect the video to go so viral with over 10 million views in less than 24 hours.

Both his fans and detractors have reacted strongly to the stunt with some saying he’s a “headless imbecile” and others calling for people to stop following him on TikTok. The mayor responded to the apology by saying Márquez would have to complete community service, cleaning up below the very bridge he shut down.

With reports from El Universal

Navy’s plan to snag gillnets and protect vaquita is risky, say observers

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The concrete blocks have hooks designed to snag fishing nets in the no-fishing zone.
The concrete blocks have hooks designed to snag fishing nets in the no-fishing zone. Semarnat

A new plan to protect the vaquita marina porpoise could in fact create an additional risk for the critically endangered mammal, according to experts.

The navy announced last week that it would drop concrete blocks onto the bottom of the upper Gulf of California to snag illegal gillnets that entangle and drown vaquitas. The nets are used to catch totoaba, a fish whose swim bladder is a delicacy in China and sells for thousands of dollars per kilogram.

The navy said in a statement it planned to start placing the blocks – each of which has a long hook attached to it – on the bottom of a no-fishing zone known as the zero tolerance area (ZTA) on July 8. Authorities have virtually abandoned efforts to keep small fishing boats out of the area, which is located off the coast of San Felipe, Baja California.

A total of 193 blocks were to be sunk in the ZTA, where a group of scientists recently sighted eight mature vaquitas and one or two calves. The Gulf of California is the only place in the world inhabited by the small porpoises, which can’t be bred in captivity.

With so few vaquitas left, spotting one of the elusive porpoises is extremely rare.
With so few vaquitas left, spotting one of the elusive porpoises is extremely rare. Semarnat

The navy said that an environmental impact statement confirmed that the concrete block plan wouldn’t have a “significant environmental impact” on the marine ecosystem. “Mitigation measures will be carried out,” it added, one of which is a program to remove nets snagged by the long hooks.

According to an Associated Press report, environmentalists last week expressed concerns that the metal hooks may accumulate remnants of nets that could continue to entangle and kill marine species. Alex Olivera, Mexico representative of the Center for Biological Diversity, told AP that the plan was “a total surprise.”

“The environmental impact statement was approved in record time, in six weeks. It wasn’t opened to public comment,” he said.

“A net can be snagged on these hooks, and … we’re talking about nets that are hundreds of meters long, so we don’t know if a net snagged down there might be a double-edged sword, and trap vaquitas,” Olivera said.

“Ghost nets,” as abandoned nets are colloquially known, can continue trapping and killing marine species for years, AP said.

Another expert who spoke with the news agency said that the presence of large hooks under the water might discourage fisherman from fishing in the ZTA because they would run the risk of losing nets to snags. However, the person – who asked not to be identified due to fear of reprisals – stressed the importance of regularly removing snagged nets. If they remain in the ZTA, “other species could be killed,” he said.

The navy hasn’t said how often it intends to remove snagged nets. According to AP, divers would probably need to cut nets off each of the 193 blocks every few days to mitigate risks to marine life. Olivera said that the navy didn’t have the capacity to check the blocks for nets every day.

AP also said that fishermen might learn to avoid the hooks. “Given the defiance of the fishermen and the lucrative nature of the illegal trade in dried totoaba bladders, there is … no guarantee that fishermen might not mark — either physically or with GPS — the location of the blocks and fish around them,” it said.

With reports from AP 

Walmart offers COVID test kits; 5th wave now bigger than the first two

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Pedrestrians in Mexico City.
Mexico City has the highest per capita rate of active cases in the country.

More coronavirus cases have been recorded during the current fifth wave of the pandemic than during the first or second wave, according to official data analyzed by the Milenio newspaper.

Citing Health Ministry numbers, Milenio reported that 475,293 cases were recorded between May 31 and July 12. An additional 36,334 cases were reported Wednesday, pushing the fifth wave tally above half a million. Milenio used the end of May as the starting point for the fifth wave, although some experts said that it actually started at the beginning of that month.

Without citing specific dates, the newspaper said that 425,981 cases were reported during the first wave in the spring and summer of 2020, and that 463,702 were registered in the second wave in the winter of 2020-21.

The omicron-fueled fourth in late 2021 and early 2022 wave was Mexico’s biggest with over 721,000 cases, according to Milenio‘s report, while last year’s delta-fueled third wave ranks a close second with more than 720,000. Fifth wave infections – many of which are caused by highly contagious omicron sub-variants – could yet exceed those numbers as it is yet to peak.

Students in Colima listen to a nurses instructions as they get ready to receive a COVID vaccine.
Students in Colima listen to a nurses instructions as they get ready to receive a COVID vaccine.

Mauricio Rodríguez, spokesman for the National Autonomous University coronavirus commission, recently predicted that the wave would peak in late July or early August with some 70,000 cases per day. Wednesday’s tally of over 36,000 cases was the highest of the current wave.

About 60% of Mexico’s fifth wave cases were detected this month, with 304,389 reported in the first 13 days of July for a daily average of 23,414.

While case numbers during this wave have now exceeded those of the first two, COVID-19 deaths are much lower. Just over 1,400 have been reported since May 30, compared to tens of thousands in previous waves.

Mexico’s accumulated case tally currently stands at just under 6.34 million, of which over 220,000 are considered active, while the official COVID death toll is 326,261 after a fifth wave-high of 92 fatalities was reported Wednesday.

Walmart now sells antigen nasal tests, available in their stores, online and in Bodega Aurrerá.
Walmart now sells antigen nasal tests, available in their stores, online and in Bodega Aurrerá.

Mexico City has the highest number of active cases on a per capita basis with over 600 per 100,000 people, followed by Colima and Baja California Sur, each of which has close to 400. Health authorities in Baja California Sur reported that the BA.4 omicron sub-variant has been detected in that state, and attributed the recent rise in case numbers to the strain.

Health official Alfredo Ojeda García said that the BA.5 sub-variant hasn’t been detected but it’s only a matter of time before it begins circulating in the state.

Meanwhile, Walmart announced that it is now selling the COVID-19 rapid antigen nasal test made by Roche, a Swiss healthcare company. Walmart, Mexico’s largest supermarket chain, said in a statement that the tests have been approved by Mexican health authorities. A box containing five tests costs 990 pesos (US $47.50). They are available at Walmart and Bodega Aurrerá supermarkets, and on the Walmart website.

With reports from Milenio, El Universal and El Financiero