Saturday, May 17, 2025

Commission to investigate Guerrero gunfight that killed 15

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One of the trucks that was carrying suspected gangsters in Tepochica.
One of the trucks that was carrying suspected gangsters in Tepochica.

The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) will investigate a confrontation in Guerrero this week that left 14 suspected gangsters and one soldier dead.

The clash occurred on Tuesday in Tepochica, a community just outside the city of Iguala. A call to the 911 emergency number in the late afternoon alerted authorities to the presence of armed men in the community, triggering a deployment by soldiers. They were attacked upon their arrival.

According to the Secretariat of National Defense (Sedena), the soldier died while acting as a “shooter” in a vehicle that led the army response. Military force was used in accordance with the law, Sedena said in a statement.

President López Obrador said on Wednesday that the slain soldier had fought on after being wounded and killed an unspecified number of gangsters before dying.

However, the president said the government didn’t know whether all of the army’s adversaries were killed during the gunfight or whether there had also been extrajudicial killings.

López Obrador said there would be an investigation to determine exactly what happened.

Accounts of the incident and photographic evidence have raised doubts among security experts and human rights groups that all 14 presumed criminals were killed during the battle.

Photos showed some of the slain men in the back of a pickup truck and two others in the back seat of a vehicle, one with a long gun lying across his body.

“You don’t need to be an expert to see that [from] the position of the bodies, it’s questionable that this was a gunfight,” Erubiel Tirado, a security and intelligence expert at the Ibero university in Mexico City, told the news agency Reuters.

“The fact there’s only one dead soldier is something that needs to be cleared up to establish there wasn’t excessive use of force. I think the National Human Rights Commission and the U.N. high commissioner should be part of this,” he said.

“It’s clear there was excessive use of force,” he added.

The Human Rights Commission said it would send a team of investigators to the scene and called on the government to carry out a prompt and exhaustive investigation.

“The intervention of the CNDH seeks to ensure that the truth is known about what happened . . .” the organization said in a statement, adding that if any wrongdoing on the part of the army is detected, those responsible must be held accountable.

In turn, Amnesty International said in a statement that Mexico should conduct a prompt, independent and impartial investigation “to determine whether the security forces made legal use of lethal force.”

Americas director Erika Guevara-Rosas said “if there is evidence of human rights violations, the authorities should try those suspected of responsibility in a fair trial and guarantee their rights to due process.”

The armed forces have been accused of committing a range of human rights abuses since former president Felipe Calderón launched the so-called war on drugs in late 2006.

In June 2014, soldiers killed 22 suspected gang members in a warehouse in the México state municipality of Tlatlaya.

Seven soldiers were arrested on suspicion of carrying out extrajudicial killings and three were charged with murder. However, all of the suspects had been released by 2016.

Many people believe that the army also played a role in the September 2014 disappearance of 43 teaching students in Iguala. One theory is that the students’ bodies were burned in the incinerators of a Guerrero army base.

The United Nations said last year that there were “strong indications” that federal security forces were responsible for the disappearance of 23 people in Tamaulipas.

Tuesday’s clash left the largest death toll of any incident in which the military has been involved since López Obrador took office last December.

He has given the army a clear mandate to avoid civilian casualties but two incidents last month suggested that soldiers were tiring of responding passively to aggression.

The federal government’s security strategy is currently under intense scrutiny following a failed operation on Thursday to arrest a son of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán in Culiacán, Sinaloa.

The brief detention of Ovidio Guzmán López triggered a wave of cartel attacks that terrorized residents of the northern city and left eight people dead.

Source: Reuters (en), El Economista (sp) 

Junior League continues tradition that started in New York 100 years ago

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Kids playing games organized by Nike.
Kids playing games organized by Nike at the family services agency supported by the Junior League.

Not long ago I was invited to the inauguration of a new playground at a DIF (family development) center in a low-income section of Guadalajara.

One of the organizers of the event was an expat named Lori Sumner, who explained to me that “DIF centers do amazing things for families. They provide food and medical care, hold classes and workshops, offer scholarships, run programs for children — well, they just plunge ahead and do whatever is needed in the neighborhood.

“This particular DIF serves 90 kids a day,” Sumner continued, “but the yard around it used to be just concrete with nothing for the kids to do. So we came up with the idea of constructing a playground here. Financing this proved a bit of a challenge, but in the end we were able to complete our project thanks to a little help from the Junior League.”

“And what is the Junior League?” I asked.

“Well, the president of the Guadalajara Junior League is standing right behind you, so I’ll let her answer your question,” replied Sumner, who was immediately off to resolve all of those problems which inevitably arise whenever you are trying to inaugurate anything.

DIF playground team. Second from left is Terrill Martínez.
DIF playground team. Second from left is Terrill Martínez.

This was how I met Terrill Martínez, a former high-school English teacher and author of a highly imaginative children’s books called ¡Chícharo!

“Our organization is part of the Association of Junior Leagues International,” Martínez told me, “which was started in New York City in 1901. Today it has 150,000 members spread around four different countries: U.S.A., U.K., Canada and Mexico. Each league is dedicated to helping women become leaders for positive change in their community.

“Here in Mexico our focus is on women and children who are living in poverty and we have six programs that work to address those needs. We have a chapter in Mexico City which has been around for 80 years, while our Guadalajara branch is only 35 years old.”

One of the organization’s oldest projects, Martínez told me, is called Mi Bebé y Yo (My baby and I), which gives packages of badly needed items, as well as breast-feeding information, to new mothers at several Guadalajara hospitals.

Another project goes by the name of Primera Impresión (First Impression): “We assist girls who have just graduated from college and are about to interview for jobs. We help them write their resumes and set up mock interviews to familiarize them with the process. We even provide clothing and a makeover for them, if they are in need of that.”

Other projects are Sábados Musicales (Musical Saturdays), a music program for children at the Sueños y Esperanzas orphanage in Guadalajara, and Hecho en un Día, (Done in a Day) by which the Junior League assists other organizations that want to carry out some sort of one-day-only effort.

Youngsters enjoying a meal thanks to the Junior League.

“For example,” said Martínez, “we’ve helped with some projects of Techo, a Latin-American organization a bit like Habitat for Humanity, which has constructed houses for over 102,400 families in 19 countries.”

Terrill Martínez also mentioned that the Junior League was operating a soup kitchen in a little community at the edge of town, but by then it was time for the official inauguration of the new playground at the DIF, which consisted of well-built swings, slides and monkey bars.

That ceremony, I have to say, was unlike any inauguration this writer has ever seen during his many years of living in countries like Italy, Jamaica, Korea, Spain, France, Saudi Arabia and, of course, Mexico.

Even though representatives of the DIF, the Junior League and the U.S. Foreign Service were all present (even the U.S. Consul General was there), not one speech was given and not one politician or administrator got up on a stage to take all the credit!

Instead, a young volunteer from Nike picked up the microphone and directly addressed the children, many of whom were already swinging high in the air and otherwise enjoying their new playground.

“Kids, we have all kinds of great things for you to do today. We have rings to toss, basketballs to throw, bats to swing, hoops to squeeze through and games we can all play together — let’s have fun!”

Teenager Natalie Martínez heads a student-volunteer group.
Teenager Natalie Martínez heads a student-volunteer group.

And fun they had. What a lot of happy kids and smiling moms! And there in the background taking it all in, was the U.S. Consul General for Guadalajara, Robin Matthewman. “This is a wonderful project,” she told me, “all done by volunteers. I am filled with pride.”

A few weeks later, I had an opportunity to visit the Junior League’s soup kitchen project in the indigenous pueblito of San Juan Ocotán, which is located at the far western edge of  Greater Guadalajara.

“Well, well, this little community has been here for a long time,” I told my wife when we ran into the coat of arms of Spanish king Carlos III — dated 1779 — on the wall of the local church.

Inside the patio of the church grounds we found a group of women busily preparing yummy-looking tortas. One of them was Pilar Ortega, co-director of the soup kitchen.

“Once a month we come here to serve 150 meals,” Ortega told me. “We are partnering here with HP. They organize the soup kitchen on the second Thursday of each month and we handle it on the fourth. After the meal I give talks to those women who are interested, typically on subjects like violence, drug addiction, emotions, fears, abuse and dealing with the seasonal viruses that often attack the kids.”

Soon a line of local people appeared to receive their meal and when they had finished eating, Ortega went upstairs to give today’s talk while another volunteer organized games in the patio for the children. Meanwhile, yet another volunteer — this one originally from Lebanon — commented that, in her opinion, the talks were the most important part of the soup kitchen event.

[soliloquy id="92112"]

“The women of this community have expressed a real need for this kind of information,” Rita Chehabeddine told me. “They say the talks are very, very helpful.”

I was truly impressed by the dedication of these volunteers. “How did this organization get started?” I asked Terrill Martínez.

“It all began,” she told me, “when a woman named Mary Harriman visited a settlement house in the Lower East Side of Manhattan at the turn of the 20th century. She couldn’t believe what was happening to migrants in these places and she organized a group of friends to try to help them out.

“They called themselves the Junior League and soon there were Junior Leagues appearing all around the country. Today it’s hard to find any city in the U.S.A. that doesn’t have one. Many are small, but some of them have thousands of members. Each of them addresses problems specific to their own community.

“In one town, kids might be getting into trouble after school, so the Junior League will start a program to keep them busy. Somewhere else they might help local people build a museum. Back in the day, the league had a lot to do with getting women the vote in the U.S.A. The Junior League has been working to help out women and children for a long time and here in Guadalajara we continue that upbeat tradition born in New York City a century ago.”

The writer has lived near Guadalajara, Jalisco, for more than 30 years and is the author of A Guide to West Mexico’s Guachimontones and Surrounding Area and co-author of Outdoors in Western Mexico. More of his writing can be found on his website.

Halloween horror show opens its doors in Guadalajara

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Welcome to Horror Land.
Welcome to Horror Land.

One of Mexico’s premier horror shows opened its doors to the public in Guadalajara on Thursday.

The Horror Land experience has haunted Guadalajara’s Casa Francia every October and November since 2013, consistently scaring the daylights out of terror fanatics looking to experience their favorite scary movies and TV shows in real life.

This year’s show features a section inspired by the film Annabelle, where the demonically possessed doll hides out to murder those unfortunate enough to cross her path.

There is also the tour through Briarcliff Manor, inspired by the popular television show American Horror Story: Asylum, whose diabolical sisters will do whatever it takes to harvest the souls of all who enter.

Only the bravest will dare to buy a ticket for the abandoned circus, where the legendarily terrifying clown Pennywise, of Stephen King’s It, puts on a heart-stopping show.

American Horror Story comes to Guadalajara.
American Horror Story comes to Guadalajara.

The basic tour runs about 30 minutes, but the Asylum section can take 45 minutes or more, depending on how long the horrified guests take to solve the puzzles required to leave.

As a security measure, participants are never touched by the actors, except in one case. Key Horror is an extreme terror experience in which the actors can have contact with the participants and even throw fake blood on them.

If the fear becomes too real, however, participants can leave the tour at any moment by following the staff’s instructions.

The mansion also includes a snack bar and areas to snap frightening photos.

Built in 1910, Casa Francia is one of the few houses that has survived since the beginnings of Guadalajara’s Colonia Moderna neighborhood. In the 1990s it was used as a funeral home, and in 2012 it was the principal location for the horror film El Eco del Miedo (The Echo of Fear).

Reports of supernatural occurrences are nothing new for neighbors and visitors to the mansion, so enter at your own risk.

Source: El Universal (sp)

Military admits poor planning, hasty actions led to Culiacán shootouts

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Durazo, left: 'failed operation; Sandoval: 'hasty execution.'
Durazo, left: 'failed operation; Sandoval: 'hasty execution.'

Federal security officials admitted on Friday that the operation to capture a son of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán in Culiacán, Sinaloa, on Thursday was poorly planned and hastily executed.

National Defense Secretary Luis Cresencio Sandoval told a press conference in the northern city that Federal Police officers, soldiers and National Guard members who participated in the operation to apprehend Ovidio Guzmán López “acted in a hasty manner” due to “their eagerness to obtain positive results.”

The arrest of the 28-year-old Sinaloa Cartel leader triggered a wave of attacks that terrorized residents of the Sinaloa capital on Thursday afternoon and left eight people dead.

The security forces released Guzmán López after they were outnumbered by armed criminals who quickly surrounded the house in which he had been detained.

Sandoval said that police, soldiers and guardsmen failed to anticipate the consequences that the arrest of the cartel leader would have.

“It doesn’t mean that [the operation] was improvised,” he said, explaining that an initial act of aggression toward the federal forces occurred as they were waiting for a search warrant to enter the house.

“They didn’t envisage that [the cartel response] could reach” such a level, said Sandoval, who also asserted that while Guzmán López was detained, he was never formally arrested.

“. . . It was a mistake made by personnel who were hasty in their actions, who were seeking . . . the safety of society, the safety of all of you . . .” the army chief said.

However, the violence that followed the operation threatened citizens across Culiacán.

Sandoval said that eight people were killed in gunfights and 16 others were wounded. A civilian, a member of the National Guard, a prison guard and five aggressors were killed, he said.

Among the wounded were seven soldiers, five guardsmen, two municipal police and one state police officer. The defense secretary said there were 14 separate acts of aggression against security forces and that blockades were set up by cartel hitmen at 19 different locations in Culiacán.

Armed gangsters stand watch outside an Oxxo store Thursday in Culiacán.
Armed gangsters stand watch outside an Oxxo store Thursday in Culiacán.

More than 50 prisoners escaped from a Culiacán penitentiary during the violent chaos that engulfed the city and 49 remained at large on Friday morning, Sinaloa Security Secretary Cristóbal Castañeda said.

A video on social media showed dozens of inmates running down the road outside the prison and commandeering private vehicles at gunpoint to make their escape.

At this morning’s security cabinet press conference, federal Security Secretary Alfonso Durazo – who said on Thursday night that Guzmán López was arrested during a routine patrol rather than a targeted operation – asserted that the release of the cartel leader was not evidence of a “pact with criminals” or a “failed state” but rather the result of a “failed operation.”

He also said that eight soldiers and one army officer were “held and later released by criminals.” Some media reports have suggested that the release of the military personnel was in exchange for setting Guzmán López free.

The release of the 28-year-old son of “El Chapo” shortly after he was arrested – and the Sinaloa Cartel’s takeover of Culiacán with an unprecedented show of strength – is a major embarrassment for the federal government, which has pledged to bring peace to Mexico but has instead seen homicide rates reach record levels.

Despite the bungled operation and ensuing violence, Durazo ruled out any possibility that he would resign, stating that he remained committed to achieving peace in Mexico.

At a press conference in Oaxaca this morning, President López Obrador said he supported the decision to release Guzmán López.

“I was in agreement [with the decision] . . . because we can’t have massacres . . . the capture of a criminal cannot be worth more than people’s lives,” he said.

However, security experts and others were highly critical of the decision and many people contended that the government simply folded when confronted with the overwhelming firepower of the Sinaloa Cartel.

“There is nothing admirable about this decision,” prominent security analyst Alejandro Hope wrote on Twitter. “By launching a badly planned operation that was then badly executed, the government laid itself open to being blackmailed.”

Hope also retweeted a post by Twitter user Jorge A. Castañeda Morales that read: “Durazo lied to the face of all Mexicans. He must resign.”

Morena party lawmaker Tatiana Clouthier, who served as López Obrador’s campaign manager during last year’s presidential election campaign, also criticized federal and Sinaloa security authorities for not having a well-thought-out plan to capture Guzmán López and failing to foresee the violent response from his cartel allies.

“I believe that the authorities should have had a complete strategy and they should have thought, visualized, that a complicated situation was going to be unleashed . . .” she said.

The government also came under fire for not providing details about the events in Culiacán until several hours after the violence started.

“First it was an operational disaster. Then it was a communications disaster. And finally it was a political disaster,” tweeted Carlos Bravo Regidor, a professor at CIDE, a Mexico City university.

It has been a particularly difficult week for Mexico’s security forces: before the violence in Culiacán, 13 state police officers were killed in a cartel ambush in Michoacán on Monday and a soldier was killed in a confrontation with suspected gangsters in Guerrero on Tuesday.

Fourteen presumed criminals were killed in the latter clash, which occurred just outside the city of Iguala.

Source: El Financiero (sp), Reforma (sp) 

Museum marks Day of Dead with exhibition celebrating hairless dogs

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A xolo depicted in pre-Hispanic art.
A Xolo depicted in pre-Hispanic art.

Mexico’s breeds of hairless dogs are the subject of an exhibition marking Day of the Dead festivities at Mexico City’s Museo de El Carmen.

The exhibition Xolos, compañeros de viaje (Xolos, Traveling Partners) displays 117 pre-Hispanic, artistic and artisanal pieces, as well as bones of extinct species, provided by over 20 institutions.

Visitors to the exhibition will see a panoramic presentation of the various breeds of hairless dogs endemic to Mexico that highlights their importance as part of the country’s cultural heritage.

“We Mexicans possess a special breed that is here despite all the problems that threatened its survival,” said Raúl Valadez Ursúa, an archaeozoologist at the National Autonomous University (UNAM).

He said the dogs have a troubled history, facing extermination policies during colonization and into the 19th century. He added that all breeds of hairless dogs in the Americas are endemic to Mexico.

Pieces on display at the xolos exhibition in Mexico City.
Pieces on display at the Xolos exhibition in Mexico City.

The exhibition explains the domestication of the dogs, their dispersion through the Americas and the presence of at least three Mexican hairless breeds: Xoloitzcuintles, Tlalchichis and Itzcuintles; the latter two of which are now extinct.

Visitors are welcomed to the exhibit by Cipactli, a taxidermically preserved specimen of Xoloitzcuintle that was a model for artists and won many prizes during its lifetime. Cipactli gazes at the bones of what was most likely an Itzcuintle.

More commonly known as the “Dogs of Colima,” the extinct Tlalchichis were immortalized in the red clay pottery from the Comala phase (200-500 AD), much of which is on display in the exhibition.

Pieces unearthed at Mexico City’s Templo Mayor highlight the relevance of Xólotl, the Aztec god who was believed to accompany the dead on their journeys to Mictlán, the Aztec underworld.

A brief but fundamental display tells of the disappearance of these dogs until very recently. The extinct breeds are known to modernity only through codices and historical texts, such as Fray Bernardino de Sahagún’s General History of the Things of New Spain.

The Xoloitzcuintle regained popularity in the 20th century, primarily as a source of inspiration for artists such as Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera and Francisco Toledo.

Xolos, compañeros de viaje will be on display until April 2020, after which it will be moved to the Regional History Museum of Colima.

Mexico News Daily

Cameras capture jaguar eating marine turtle in Nayarit

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Hidden camera captures jaguar with its dinner.
Hidden camera captures jaguar with its dinner.

Hidden cameras have caught a jaguar and its cub eating a sea turtle in Nayarit’s Marismas Nacionales Biosphere Reserve.

The Natural Protected Areas Commission (Conanp) captured the event using a camera trap monitoring system.

The adult jaguar is seen dragging the turtle’s remains in order to hide them, then taking refuge in the mangrove trees.

Evidence of predatory behavior and feeding contributes valuable information to the conservation and protection of the jaguars, their prey and their habitat, Conanp said in a press release.

The footage was obtained thanks to the efforts of Francisco López Jiménez, a community monitoring volunteer and head of the Miguel Guardado Pérez turtle camp.

Jaguares se alimentan de una tortuga marina en Marismas Nacionales Nayarit

During one of his rounds, he noticed that one of the turtles that had come ashore to lay its eggs had not returned to the sea. After finding coyote and jaguar prints around the turtle’s nest he followed their trail and found the dead turtle, which had been dragged into tall grass about 50 meters away.

He notified Conanp, which sent personnel to the camp, confirmed the kill and set up camera traps. The turtle was gone in the morning, and the researchers had photographic evidence of the jaguars feeding.

Source: Reforma (sp)

Mosquitoes continue to harass passengers at Guadalajara airport

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mosquitoes

Passengers at the Miguel Hidalgo International Airport in Guadalajara, Jalisco, are still dealing with an infestation of mosquitoes.

“There’s nothing to prevent them from reproducing,” one passenger told the newspaper Milenio.

But according to Aurora Adame, corporate affairs director of Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico, which manages the airport, there are no more mosquitoes than normal.

“The airport is located in an environmental area that is completely eroded and destroyed,” he said. “That has affected the growth of mosquitoes for many years. It’s not a recent issue for us to be affected . . .”

However, some passengers suggested the airport should warn travelers about the high numbers of mosquitoes so they can take precautions against them.

The airport operator said in July it had succeeded in reducing mosquito numbers by 95% in a battle that has been going on for years. It also said a study was under way to determine how to rid the airport of mosquitoes permanently. The results were expected this month.

In the north of Guadalajara, the bugs have also been causing cases of dengue fever around the University of Guadalajara center for art, architecture and design, according to student Gabriel de la Torre.

“Half of the school is sick,” they said. “I’ve seen lots of mosquitoes, and many of my classmates have missed class because of it. I know of four or five students who are sick.”

There have been 86 confirmed cases of dengue in the school, affecting 57 students, six teachers and 23 administrators.

Pharmacies have reported increases in the sales of paracetamol and insect repellent.

Jalisco has the second-highest number of cases of dengue in the country with 5,704 confirmed cases, and 13 confirmed deaths from the disease. Authorities are investigating another 48 deaths that could be related to dengue.

Source: Milenio (sp)

Sinaloa Cartel sows terror in Culiacán after security forces detain El Chapo’s son

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Burning vehicles block streets in Culiacán Thursday afternoon.
Burning vehicles block streets in Culiacán Thursday afternoon.

Security forces released a son of convicted drug trafficker Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán on Thursday after his arrest in Culiacán, Sinaloa, triggered a wave of cartel attacks that terrorized residents of the northern city.

Security Secretary Alfonso Durazo told the news agency Reuters late on Thursday that soldiers and members of the National Guard retreated from the Culiacán home where Ovidio Guzmán López was captured “without Guzmán, to try to avoid more violence in the area and preserve the lives of our personnel and recover calm in the city.”

Violence broke out in Culiacán at about 3:30pm and quickly spread as rumors swirled about the capture of one of “El Chapo” Guzmán’s sons.

There were gunfights and blockades, some of which were formed by setting trucks and other vehicles on fire, at several locations in Culiacán, generating what Durazo called “a situation of panic.”

The security secretary said last night that 30 members of the army and National Guard were attacked by armed civilians at a house in the Culiacán neighborhood of Tres Ríos on Wednesday afternoon while carrying out a routine patrol.

Smoke indicates hot spots during yesterday's shootouts.
Smoke indicates hot spots during yesterday’s shootouts.

The security forces returned fire and “took control” of the house, where they found four people, including Guzmán López, a Sinaloa Cartel leader wanted in the United States on drug trafficking charges.

Durazo said several groups of armed criminals quickly surrounded the house, outnumbering security forces.

“Likewise, other groups carried out violent acts against citizens in several points of the city generating a situation of panic. With the aim of protecting the greater good . . . of Culiacán society, the officials of the security cabinet agreed to suspend the actions,” he said without clarifying whether Guzmán López remained in custody.

Durazo subsequently told Reuters that the 28-year-old had been released and a lawyer for the Guzmán family confirmed in an interview that Ovidio Guzmán was free.

Durazo’s assertion that Guzmán López, one of four children from El Chapo’s second marriage, was arrested during a routine operation contradicted other federal officials who told the newspaper Milenio that the detention came during a targeted operation.

In the hours following the arrest, Sinaloa Cartel gunmen took control of Culiacán in a terrifying show of strength.

Scores of videos posted to social media showed citizens running for cover or trying to hide amid bursts of gunfire. Photographs showed black plumes of smoke rising above the city.

One image showed two heavily armed men in the back of a truck with their weapons, including an M2 machine gun, at the ready. Another showed gangsters with military-grade weapons in a pickup truck just two blocks from the municipal palace in downtown Culiacán. Milenio said that the violence “exceeded any precedent” in the city.

In one photograph published online, two men, one of whom is wearing a camouflage shirt and a bullet-proof vest, are seen lying dead on the street in a pool of blood.

A video posted to Twitter showed families with young children lying on a road next to their cars as gunfire raged.

“Dad, can we get up now?” a young boy said to his father. “No, stay there on the ground,” the man responded with a trembling voice.

Other videos showed masked, heavily armed-men blocking streets and stopping traffic. Businesses closed across the city, public transit was suspended and residents locked themselves in their homes.

In the middle of the chaos, more than 50 prisoners escaped from the Culiacán penitentiary.

Video footage showed the prisoners, accompanied by armed men, stopping and then hijacking vehicles traveling on a street outside the jail. Four prisoners were later recaptured, state security secretary Cristóbal Castañeda said, but 49 remained at large on Friday morning.

Castañeda said two prison guards were killed during the prison break and that 21 other people were wounded in the wave of attacks across Culiacán. At least four soldiers and two state police officers are among the injured.

“It was a very difficult, intense and complicated afternoon . . .” said Sinaloa Governor Quirino Ordaz, whose government issued a statement urging residents to “keep calm.”

Speaking at his morning press conference on Friday, President López Obrador said that he supported the security cabinet decision to release Guzmán López.

“. . . The situation became very difficult and a lot of citizens, a lot of people were at risk,” he told reporters.

Culiacán under fire: locations of shootouts Thursday in the Sinaloa capital.
Culiacán under fire: locations of shootouts Thursday in the Sinaloa capital.

“I was in agreement [with the decision] . . . because we can’t have massacres . . . the capture of a criminal cannot be worth more than people’s lives,” López Obrador said.

“You can’t put out fire with fire, this is the difference of this [security] strategy with those . . . [of] previous governments, we don’t want deaths, we don’t want war, this is hard for many people to understand but the strategy that was being applied turned the country into a cemetery.”

Source: El Universal (sp), Milenio (sp), Reforma (sp), Reuters (en) 

Billion-dollar Cancún tourism project one of biggest in 30 years

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The Grand Island Cancún will boast 3,000 rooms.
The Grand Island Cancún will boast 3,000 rooms.

Two Mexican companies will invest more than US $1 billion to build a 3,000-room hotel and 10,000-square-meter convention center in Cancún, Quintana Roo.

President López Obrador and Tourism Secretary Miguel Torruco announced on Wednesday that the Grand Island Cancún project is going ahead. The Secretariat of the Environment granted approval for construction in July.

The mega-hotel will be built in two stages by the companies Murano and BVG World.

The first stage, which includes the construction of 2,000 hotel rooms as well as guest amenities, the convention center, swimming pools and a parking lot, will open in 2022. A further 1,000 rooms and more amenities will be built in the second stage, which is expected to be completed in 2024.

The hotel will be built on two parcels of land in the second section of Cancún’s hotel zone. The Kukulcán boulevard site is near the Nichupté Lagoon Natural Protected Area but the developers say that neither flora nor fauna will be adversely affected by construction of the hotel.

A view from above of the new hotel planned for Cancún.
A view from above of the new hotel planned for Cancún.

Torruco said that Mexico’s state-owned bank Bancomext and two foreign banks will provide funding. This is “one of the biggest investments . . . in a hotel in the past 30 years,” he said.

The convention center will be Cancún’s biggest.

Murano general manager Marcos Sacal said that construction of the hotel will create 7,500 direct and indirect jobs and that a further 12,000 positions will be generated once it opens.

López Obrador said that the project will provide a boost for the Quintana Roo economy.

“It’s very important to highlight that we’re doing well . . . with investment in the tourism sector. We haven’t had any problem, there has been investment, jobs are being created. This sector is strategic because it doesn’t just generate wealth but also distributes wealth. It’s an activity that enables income for workers . . . it completely reactivates the economy,” he said.

The president said the development of new hotels in Cancún has acted as a magnet for workers from other states in the southeast of the country.

“. . . Fortunately, they’re continuing to invest and there continues to be economic growth,” López Obrador said.

Source: El Economista (sp) 

López Obrador celebrates start of construction of Santa Lucía airport

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The official ceremony Thursday to mark start of construction of the new airport.
The official ceremony Thursday to mark start of construction.

President López Obrador officially inaugurated construction of the Santa Lucía airport on Thursday, declaring that it will open in early 2022.

“We’re going to build two runways for civil aviation . . . in two and a half years,” the president said at an event at the Santa Lucía Air Force Base.

“We’re going to be inaugurating this new airport in April of 2022,” López Obrador added before turning to the military architect in charge of the project and asking him to aim for an inauguration date of March 21, 2022.

“I’m sure that this commitment will be met,” he said.

The commencement of construction comes a day after a federal court revoked the seventh and final suspension order against the project, which will officially be called the Felipe Ángeles International Airport.

There was a festive atmosphere at the Santa Lucía air force base today as the army rolled out its heavy construction equipment.
There was a festive atmosphere at the Santa Lucía air force base today as the army rolled out its heavy construction equipment.

This “is the beginning of an important project,” López Obrador said, adding that the government had shown that it is capable of solving problems “with efficiency, austerity and honesty.”

He renewed his pledge that “all the information about the construction of the airport will be disseminated,” asserting that there will be “complete transparency, absolutely nothing will be hidden.”

The president estimated that construction of the new airport will cost 75 billion pesos (US $3.9 billion).

However, once the expense of canceling the previous government’s airport project and other necessary outlays are factored in, the government will end up paying about 180 billion pesos (US $9.4 billion), López Obrador said.

He pointed out that the figure represents a saving of 120 billion pesos compared to the 300 billion the new airport at Texcoco was expected to cost. López Obrador also stressed that funding for the project is guaranteed.

“We already have the budget, the project will never stop due to a budget shortfall,” he said.

Aeropuerto Internacional "General Felipe Ángeles", Santa Lucía, Estado de México.

“Why do we believe this option is better than building the airport on Lake Texcoco? . . . History . . . and the facts will speak [for themselves] but I can say in advance that this decision is better because this land is better to build on, there is solid land here, it’s a lake there,” he said.

Prior to López Obrador’s address, presidential legal adviser Julio Scherer Ibarra praised the government for “overcoming the legal obstacles” that delayed the project for months.

The #NoMásDerroches (No More Waste) collective, a group that supported the resumption of the Texcoco project, filed close to 150 injunction requests against the Santa Lucía airport and was granted seven.

The new airport, Scherer said, will bring “great benefits” to the country and fill Mexicans with pride and satisfaction.

“The Santa Lucía airport is a reality today. We shall not allow its construction to cause further division.”

Military architect Gustavo Ricardo Vallejo Suárez, who will head up the defense department team that has been given responsibility for the project, said the challenge is to “design and build an exceptional airport.”

He said that “two hard years of construction work are ahead of us” after which “six months of preparation and certification” will follow prior to opening.

In contrast to a claim made by a lawyer for #NoMásDerroches on Wednesday, Vallejo said the government has all the necessary studies to begin work.

Source: Milenio (sp), Reforma (sp)