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Competing for favored foreigner status in Mexico

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Foreigners in Mexico are bringing an eroding gentrification phenomenon that heavily affects the local population.
Are we as good at blending in with the locals as we thought? Maybe not, explains Sarah DeVries. (Edgar Negrete Lira/Cuartoscuro)

During my first year in Mexico as a student, I went to a party. I was in university then, and it was at somebody’s very student-y house.

I noticed a blonde girl there that I didn’t know, obviously a foreigner. 

¿De dónde eres?” I asked. “Soy de todo el mundo,” (I’m from everywhere) she replied, swaying a little bit.

I didn’t care that she was probably drunk or high. 

“Who does she think she is?” I remember telling a friend later. “Besides, she gave herself away: Only a French girl would say something like that.”

When it comes to other foreigners in Mexico, things can get tricky.

Foreigners in Mexico are bringing an eroding gentrification phenomenon that heavily affects the local population.
Mexicans may be friendly, but gringos are really friendly— except maybe to each other in our adopted country. (Edgar Negrete Lira/Cuartoscuro)

I mean, really, who do they think they are?

‘Wait, I came here to get away from you’

Getting to know other foreigners in Mexico is always kind of a strange process. While most of us are here because we’re generally enamored by Mexican culture, it’s also true that many of us are decidedly not enamored with our own cultures.

This can make things a little tricky when dealing with others from that same culture — ours.

Because when it comes to people from our own countries, we “know” each other. And we know that there are plenty of types from our own cultures that we downright don’t like. Though none of us would like to admit it, as guests in Mexico, our view of Mexicans is by default more generous, and perhaps even a bit two-dimensional. We think we know them and can see them with rose-colored glasses.

But we know we know our fellow countrymen. And our assumptions aren’t always pretty.

An evolution in attitude

During my years here, my attitude toward other foreigners has evolved quite a bit.

foreigner yelling at protesters
Wait, I came here to get away from people like you. (Rogelio Morales/Cuartoscuro)

First, there was my study-abroad group with the Universidad Veracruzana in Xalapa back in 2002. We were a smallish group of about 10, and we bonded quickly: We were all new, after all. 

Especially during those first dizzying weeks, we stuck together as we followed our leader around like baby ducklings. We admired him immensely. Here was someone who, like us, had grown up in our own country and was “making it” in this new one. We all dreamed of someday becoming like Rob!

Other than my group, there weren’t too many other foreigners around to speak of. There were the students at the School for Foreign Students, where some of us studied sometimes. I remember a particular European student getting on my nerves by exclaiming, “I just keep getting Spanish mixed up with Italian and Portuguese!” Oh, shut up, I’d think, barely able to contain my jealousy.

Later, living in Querétaro, I encountered quite a few more foreigners. Most of them were other teachers at the American school where I taught. For the most part, they didn’t speak Spanish; they’d been hired for their native speaker bona fides and saw their year (or two) teaching there as an adventure. I, on the other hand, was interested in fitting in with the local Mexicans. I did not — Querétaro was a whole other fancy world.

I tried making friends with my fellow U.S. colleagues, but I think they quickly saw me for the superior-feeling snob that I was. At one point, we took a trip to Guanajuato, where I felt mortified by their “American party girl on vacation” behavior. 

“Stop propagating stereotypes of American women!” I wanted to shout.

Foreign tourists party in Mexico
Stop propagating “party girl” stereotypes, please. (Elizabeth Ruiz/Cuartoscuro)

It was a lonely few years.

When I moved back to Xalapa, I was once again surrounded by Mexicans: I only knew a couple of foreigners. Once I started writing for Mexico News Daily, though, I met some more. I eventually got invited to a “ladies’ lunch group” of English-speaking women, mostly retirees. As a result of my writing, others contacted me as well, mostly wanting information about Xalapa.

The result is that I’ve become much less of a snob. I still cringe a bit at the “Well, what does Mexico have to offer me?” crowd, but for the most part, I’m pretty open.

I’ve also realized that being from the same culture as someone else does not mean that you’re going to like them. In fact, there are a few people I’ve grown to dislike pretty intensely. It’s not really about them being in Mexico, though. We wouldn’t have gotten along up north, either.

Different foreigners, different goals

My experience has made me reflect quite a bit on my place — on all our places — in the immigrant community here.

Everyone, of course, responds differently. Some arrive wanting to “fit right in” and simply have no time for other foreigners. 

A blonde mother and child walk down the streets of San Cristobal, Chiapas.
You can ‘fit in’ and be friends with people from all backgrounds. (Shutterstock)

“I didn’t come to Mexico to hang out with people from my own country!” you might hear them say.

Fair enough, I guess. Though if you’re purposefully discriminating against anyone from your own culture, you’re likely missing out on getting to know some really great people.

Then there are those on the opposite end, those explicitly interested in making sure they’ve got a familiar cultural “landing pad” in Mexico. Those types don’t tend to show up in Xalapa, so I don’t know too many.

But we all, of course, want Mexicans to like us. In fact, I’d say we downright want them to adore us.

Competing for most-favored foreigner status

Being a guest here — even one that’s been around for 20-plus years — puts us in a strange position. We’re part of local society but not completely. We have cultural and linguistic connections that have nothing to do with Mexico.

Mexicans notice this, and as a result, many of us want to go out of our way to assure them that, even though we’re different, we’re worthy of a spot on Mexico’s societal quilt — because everyone wants to fit in.

A blond woman holds churros in a Mexican street
Just because you’re holding a bag of churros like a tourist doesn’t mean we can’t be friends. (Shutterstock)

In some of us, it creates a dynamic that’s a bit like competing to be the teacher’s pet.

I personally want to be the teacher’s pet, anyway — and, really, the pet of anyone I perceive in a position of authority. When I go through security at the airport, I want them to talk to each other about how efficient, organized and considerate I am. It’s a personality feature or a defect, depending on the situation.

When Mexicans aren’t always as welcoming or friendly to us as we’d like them to be, we’re forgiving of our hosts because they are our hosts. We want to show our appreciation. And, again, we want them to like us. Our fellow paisanos, by comparison, are sometimes our annoying, dumb siblings — sure to embarrass us in front of the cool kids.

“Oh God, don’t make me look bad with your shenanigans!” we might mutter to ourselves once we hear the familiar loud accent.

But if we’re like little kids toward Mexicans, hoping to ingratiate ourselves, we’re certainly discerning adults again when it comes to other foreigners from our culture. We’re forgiving of Mexicans but not necessarily of our fellow immigrant travelers.

Moving past judgment

The solution, I’ve found, is simply time. As I get older, it becomes harder for me to get all worked up about little social faux pas.

San Miguel de Allende
It’s easier to enjoy your life in Mexico if you just try to get along with everyone. (Jezael Melgoza/Unsplash)

The strategy, I’ve found, is also pretty easy: Just assume that you’re going to like everyone.

This is easy for me, because I pretty much do like everyone. I’m just naturally trusting — again, either a feature or a bug.

It doesn’t always work; some people, I just don’t have chemistry with. There have been others I’ve put my trust in who’ve wound up lashing out when a sensitive button I didn’t know about was pushed.

But for the most part, it’s an attitude that will allow you to meet some really great and interesting people. 

Human fellowship, in the end, is what it’s all about.

Sarah DeVries is a writer and translator based in Xalapa, Veracruz. She can be reached through her website, sarahedevries.substack.com.

Netflix will develop another Frida-Diego offering, this time as a streamed series

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Frida
Frida Kahlo the painter, who still draws art lovers to exhibitions of her work, has for some time now shared the spotlight with Firda Kahlo the cultural icon, who draws entertainment seekers to movies. (Camila Ayala Benabib/Cuartoscuro.com)

Netflix will develop a series about the life and relationship of Mexican cultural icons Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera, as part of its strategy to expand content in Mexico.

According to a statement released by Netflix, the series will explore the couple’s intimate life as well as the cultural and political context of their work during a time of profound transformation in Mexico.

Fida co directors
Mexican filmmakers Patricia Riggen and Gabriel Ripstein will co-direct the Netflix series on Frida and Diego. (Netflix)

“The series is the story of a bomb wrapped in silk; a bomb that is the two of them, that is Mexico, and that is, inevitably, the entire world,” the streaming company said. 

With a title yet to be decided, the story will delve into the couple’s love and betrayals as they create their artistic works in a “context in constant effervescence,” Netflix said.

“[The series] follows the story of a woman who refuses to be just a muse and decides to tell her own version of pain, and of a man struggling to sustain his creative genius in the face of his contradictions,” Netflix said. 

The series will be directed by Patricia Riggen and Gabriel Ripstein, filmmakers with experience in stories based on real events and on Latin American politics and society.

This will not be the first time Kahlo’s story has been brought to the screen. In 2002, Salma Hayek Kahlo starred in and produced a film titled “Frida,” which was nominated for four Academy Awards, including a Best Actress nomination for Hayek (the award went to Halle Berry that year)

Earlier, the Mexican director Paul Leduc created a more artistic and less commercial film about Frida starring Ofelia Medina.

This time around, however, Kahlo and Rivera’s life will be portrayed for the small screen.

“The fact that it’s a series and not a film gives us a very broad canvas to break away from what everyone knows,” Riggen told newspaper El País. “We don’t want to fall into the trap of a stuffy period piece, a magical Mexico, or the obvious. That’s already been told.” 

Carolina Leconte, content VP of Netflix Mexico, told Variety that the project is “a daring proposal that takes us into the most intimate spaces of two figures we feel have been exhausted by myth, but whose true story we have not yet dared to face directly.”

With reports from Aninews

Veracruz governor blames private vessel for 200-kilometer Gulf Coast oil spill

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Veracruz Gov.
After earlier speculating that the oil could be coming from natural seepage, Veracruz Gov. Rocío Nahle has traced the spill to an unnamed private tanker. Clean-up is under way. (Screenshot/Facebook)

As local, state and federal authorities scramble to contain a mysterious oil spill along Mexico’s Gulf Coast, officials says the source of the spill has now been identified.

Veracruz Governor Rocío Nahle said the spill originated not from natural seepage as earlier hinted, but rather from a private oil tanker off the coast of Tabasco.

Nahle said the ship, which she declined to name, was carrying out exploration tasks when the spill occurred, with the slick spreading west to beaches in southern Veracruz. The cause of the spill has not been determined.

The spill has contaminated a 230-kilometer stretch of beaches in the states of Veracruz and Tabasco.

Clean-up efforts have taken on some urgency as coastal communities prepare for an influx of tourists during the Holy Week holiday period beginning later this month. Environmentalists warn that the oil spill is likely to affect the beaches for up to two months.

Pemex denied responsibility for the spill but has joined the cleanup effort, saying it wished to demonstrate support for the environment and coastal communities in Veracruz.

The Navy also responded to the accident — after complaints from local communities that not enough was being done — by increasing air, sea and land patrols.

Coastal communities including Pajapan, Mecayapan, Tatahuicapan and Coatzacoalcos in the southern part of the state, first reported the presence of crude oil on beaches on March 2. Beaches near Catemaco (in the Tuxtlas region farther north) and in Alvarado (near the Papaloapan River delta) also were affected by toxic materials.

After identifying the source of the leak, Pemex was able to contain the spill, but an oil slick had also reached the beaches of Veracruz city and Boca del Río.

“Permanent surveillance will be maintained to preserve the 12 kilometers of coastline that is in suitable condition,” said Boca del Río Mayor Maryjose Gamboa, adding that the so-far unaffected beaches are frequented by both local residents and tourists.

The main tourist beaches in Veracruz city were also declared clean and ready for Easter Week tourists.

Residents and fishermen in the Coatzacoalcos area reported finding a dead dolphin, two dead sea turtles and several smaller species washed up on shore, though it is unclear if their deaths can be attributed to the oil spill.

Officials in the Catemaco region are hopeful that the clean-up efforts will be completed before the turtle nesting season begins at the end of May. 

Nahle declined to speculate on the punishment that might be meted out to the owner of the offending vessel, saying the National Agency for Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection of the Hydrocarbons Sector (ASEA) and other federal agencies will determine the appropriate sanctions.

With reports from La Jornada, Proceso and Reporte Indigo

Michelin Guide adds Jalisco, Puebla and Yucatán to its Mexico edition

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An image of the Michelin Guide logo next to a spread of food on a restaurant table
(Michelin Guide/File photo)

The Michelin Guide Mexico has just announced it will incorporate Jalisco, Puebla, and Yucatán to its 2026 edition, cementing the country’s culinary relevance in the global market.

“Since its launch in the country in 2024, the publication has been dedicated to recognizing the exceptional talent and diversity of the culinary scene, and this expansion further cements Mexico’s status as a global gastronomic destination,” the Michelin Guide said.

The MICHELIN Guide Expands in Mexico

Mexico had its first Michelin Guide in 2024, focused on Mexico City, Oaxaca, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Quintana Roo and Nuevo León. The new addition will incorporate new restaurants in new states, expanding the brand’s presence across Mexico.

In a statement sharing the news, the Michelin Guide released a video featuring images from the new states, along with adjectives that celebrate each region.

“Jalisco is renowned for its vibrant culinary traditions, blending Indigenous and Spanish influence,” the gastronomic guide said. “Puebla celebrates a rich legacy of layered flavors and techniques shaped by both colonial and Indigenous cultures,” while Yucatán “draws on Mayan and colonial influences, highlighting its distinctive approach to local ingredients and culinary innovation.”

Ignacio Alarcón, National President of Michelin’s partner in Mexico Canirac (National Chamber of the Restaurant and Seasoned Food Industry) said that this expansion creates “benefits that go beyond recognition for a restaurant,” as the gastronomic guide helps travelers around the world to make travel choices.

“[Michelin’s guide] transforms the local offering, builds brand value and positions Puebla, Yucatán and Jalisco on the international stage, attracting travelers seeking world-class dining experiences,” he remarked.

Last year, Mexico’s Michelin Guide boasted 181 restaurants including two restaurants that earned two Michelin stars, 21one-star  restaurants, 50 with a Bib Gourmand distinction and 108 “recommended” restaurants without a star or Bib Gourmand.

Mexico’s only Michelin two’star restaurants are Pujol and Quintonil, both in Mexico City.

Beyond the restaurant selection, the Michelin Guide expanded in 2024 to the hospitality industry through the Michelin Keys program, a parallel recognition for excellent hotels in Mexico and around the world.

Starting this year, the Michelin Keys will also cover the three new states.

Mexico News Daily

Mexico extends tariffs on steel imports from Asian countries with no trade pact

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Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard, seen here at a January press conference, announced on Thursday that Mexico's tariffs imposed on Asian steel imports will be renewed to protect Mexican industry. (Mario Jasso / Cuartoscuro.com)

Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard has announced the permanent renewal of tariffs on steel imports from Asian countries without a trade agreement with Mexico.  

Ebrard also presented a new policy of increasing government purchases based on Mexican content, which will direct government entities to prioritize national content over lower costs.

steel slabs
The extended tariffs are part of an ongoing effort to boost Mexico’s domestic steel industry. As Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard put it: “We must make a special effort to protect and defend the industry.” (Industria de Acero Inoxidable/Facebook)

Speaking to business leaders on Thursday at the 78th Assembly of the National Iron and Steel Industry Chamber (Canacero), Ebrard said the tariffs, which range from 10% to 35%, will protect Mexico’s domestic industry from unfair imports from Asia by renewing duties on 220 steel products from South Korea, Vietnam, China and other nations.

Since April 2024, the tariffs have been applied to 1,466 products (220 of which were steel products) from various industries, but the program was scheduled to expire next month.

“We must make a special effort to protect and defend the industry,” Ebrard said, adding that President Claudia Sheinbaum has already ordered that the extension be applied. 

Ebrard also mentioned the tariffs imposed on steel products by the United States, calling them “illogical.”

“This is unprecedented, that a 50% tariff is imposed on a product for which you have a trade surplus,” he said. “There is no other example in history. Tariffs are normally imposed when you have a deficit.”

The economy minister said he will address this issue next week when Mexico begins the first round of negotiations ahead of the formal review of the US-Mexico-Canada trade pact (USMCA).

“We will seek to strengthen and standardize the treaty’s legal instruments to address unfair trade practices, primarily from China and other Asian countries,” Ebrard said.

Mexico is keen on reducing its dependence on imports from Asia and the new policy of favoring national content over cost is designed to do just that, while also lending support to the domestic steel industry. 

In this regard, Sheinbaum has also asked the Economy Ministry to review the IMMEX program, which allows companies to temporarily import materials tax-free.

As a result, Ebrard said, some temporary imports of steel products will be eliminated from the program.

“We hope this helps to ensure that purchases of domestically sourced materials are used in public works by the federal and state governments,” he said.

In response, Sergio de la Maza, the new Canacero president, expressed support for the measures, saying government cooperation will allow Mexican steel to compete “in a complex trade environment featuring market distortions primarily due to overcapacity and unfair trade.”

With reports from El Economista and Reforma

Irapuato zoo welcomes a pair of rare African leopard cubs

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two newbordn leopards
The mother of the two newborn African leopards, a male and a female, is too old at 15 to nurse, so they are being hand-reared by staff with a special formula. (Zoológico de Irapuato/Facebook)

Two African leopard cubs born recently in the central state of Guanajuato are giving the at-risk species a boost — and visitors a rare look at one of the world’s most elusive big cats.

The male and female cubs were born Feb. 12 in a breeding program for endangered species at the Irapuato Zoo, which houses about 500 animals from 120 species, zoo veterinarian Gabriela Moreno said.

The cubs’ 15-year-old mother produces little milk at her age, so staff are hand-rearing the pair with a specialized formula. (Most sources put leopards’ lifespan at 10-15 years in the wild and into the low 20s in captivity — ages when reproductive performance and milk production tend to decline.)

Both yet-to-be-named cubs are doing well and are at “optimal health for their age,” Moreno said. No sizes were given, but leopard cubs typically weigh under 2 pounds at birth.

Moreno said the cubs  “will be in the maternity area from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. so that [visitors] can observe them. There will be no interaction with them, since they are still very small, but you will be able to observe them.”

Adult African leopards often weigh up to around 90 kilograms (200 pounds), measure up to 1.9 meters (6-foot-3) in body length and reach roughly 70 centimeters (28 inches) in height.

In their native range of sub-Saharan Africa, they occupy an unusually wide variety of habitats — woodlands, grassland savannas, forests, semi-deserts and even mountainous regions — a flexibility that gets them listed among the world’s most adaptable big cats.

Their species, Panthera pardus, is listed as “vulnerable” on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List, meaning scientists estimate more than a 30% drop in the global leopard population over roughly three generations, with more expected declines. This is due to habitat loss, prey depletion and poaching.

Overall numbers are hard to find, with older estimates of hundreds of thousands of leopards in the wild now considered unreliable. In captivity, one survey cited by the San Diego Zoo showed only 48 leopards suitable for breeding in North American zoos as of 2012 — with the hope of getting it up to 100.

Along with an animal sanctuary in Oaxaca, the Irapuato Zoo has recorded several big-cat births in recent years, including two African leopards (Kibó in 2024 and Kito in 2025), a rare black-coated leopard and a Mexican jaguar.

 

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A post shared by ZooIra (@zooirapuato)

It has also bred zebras, a llama calf and a Mexican monkey under the endangered‑species breeding program for which it is known.

The mid-sized regional zoo — commonly called “ZooIra” as a contraction of Zoológico de Irapuato — later exchanges the animals with other facilities to prevent inbreeding and to support conservation-focused collections.

Other recent births of note include four Mexican wolf pups at a wildlife conservation center in Mexico City and the world’s smallest turtle at the Guadalajara Zoo.

With reports from La Jornada, El Sol de Irapuato, Local10.com and Tribuna de México

Uber defies National Guard crackdown, citing court order to continue operating at Mexico City airport

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National Guardsmen watch cars pull up to terminal 2 of Mexico City International Airport
Starting Thursday, the National Guard resumed enforcement of a policy banning rideshare services like Uber, DiDi and InDrive from picking up passengers from the terminals of Mexico City International Airport. (Galo Cañas / Cuartoscuro.com)

After the Mexico City International Airport (AICM) re-established its policy of denying ride-hailing apps and unauthorized taxis from operating on the grounds, Uber responded defiantly.

Company officials noted that its lawsuit against the policy has yet to be adjudicated and, last October, a federal judge ordered an end to “arbitrary fines and detentions” until it is resolved. In the meantime, Uber drivers continued to pick up passengers at the AICM this week.

A National Guard member leans over a car to speak to a rideshare driver at Mexico City International Airport (AICM)
Rideshare drivers caught picking up passengers at AICM terminals Thursday received verbal reprimands and were warned that their cars could be seized if they returned. (Galo Cañas / Cuartoscuro.com)

National Guardsmen patrolled the grounds of military-operated airport on Thursday, stopping and issuing warnings to rideshare drivers who arrived to pick up passengers.

“For now, violators are only receiving a verbal warning, a reprimand,” one Guardsman told El Universal. “However, if we notice a repeat offense, the car will be towed to a vehicle impound lot.”

The reimposition of the restrictive policy occurred after dozens of licensed drivers representing the 11 authorized airport taxi companies used their cars to blockade access to Terminals 1 and 2 on Wednesday, snarling traffic and forcing passengers to haul their luggage as much as 2 kilometers to reach their gates.

The airport and the taxi companies insist the judge’s injunction does not allow Uber to operate at airports, it simply prohibits the arrest of drivers and “arbitrary fines.”

Late Wednesday, the Transportation Ministry (SICT) issued a statement affirming that “Uber is not authorized to provide services within the area of ​​the Mexico City Airport and other airports.”

The SICT also said authorities may issue citations to enforce the rule as long as they do so “in accordance with established regulations.”

Uber insists the ruling allows them to freely operate at airports, arguing that the airport authorities could themselves face sanctions for ignoring the injunction.

This week’s action by taxi drivers was prompted by proposed legislation that would allow ride-hailing apps to operate on all federal properties, which the protesters say would threaten their livelihoods.

The new bill aims to level the playing field with regard to insurance and tax regulations, while establishing equivalent controls for all participants — and comes just in time for a flood of World Cup visitors who may prefer familiar apps over Mexican taxi services.

The court case seeks to dismantle the closed market taxi system at airports across the country. Mexico’s regulatory authority has twice taken action against the Marina Airport Group, the Mexico City airport authority, for collusion, fare-fixing and anti-competitive practices.

Taxi drivers announce blockade at Mexico City International Airport

The conflict has escalated since 2022, after the federal government tightened the ban on apps that pick up passengers in federal airport zones, protecting the companies taking advantage of a captive market.

In the meantime, travelers might have to dodge National Guardsmen to board rides booked through digital platforms. Those doing so on Thursday told La Jornada newspaper that Uber fares are significantly cheaper than licensed taxis.

According to financial correspondent Mario Maldonado, licensed taxi services at the AICM cost between 87% and 282% more than Uber, and between 239% and 672% more than DiDi, depending on the destination and the website consulted.

With reports from La Jornada, El Financiero and El Universal

Sheinbaum applauds US-Cuba talks: Friday’s mañanera recapped

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President Sheinbaum at her morning press conference podium
Sheinbaum cheered news of talks between Havana and Washington at her Friday presser, held in the Pacific coast state of Colima. (Saúl López / Presidencia)

Today’s mañanera in 60 seconds

  • 📉 Colima homicides down 26%: National Public Security System chief Marcela Figueroa reported that the state’s daily homicide rate fell 26% in 2025 to 1.7, though February’s rate rose 49.6% compared to the same month last year.
  • 🪖 2,790 arrests and a major federal deployment in Colima: Security Minister García Harfuch said Colima is a priority for the government, with 4,000+ federal forces deployed, nearly 2,800 arrests for high-impact crimes, and 4.5 tonnes of drugs seized since Sheinbaum took office.
  • 🇨🇺🇺🇸 Sheinbaum welcomes Cuba-US talks: Asked about Cuban President Díaz-Canel’s announcement that Havana held talks with the Trump administration, Sheinbaum responded “qué bueno” — adding that Mexico will “always promote peace and diplomatic dialogue,” particularly given what she called the longstanding injustice of the US embargo against Cuba.

Why today’s mañanera matters  

President Claudia Sheinbaum held her Friday morning press conference in Manzanillo, a Pacific coast city in Colima that is home to Mexico’s largest port.

Sheinbaum regularly holds her Friday mañanera in a regional city before embarking on a weekend tour to inaugurate infrastructure projects, promote her government’s welfare programs and get up close and personal with her many supporters across Mexico.

At today’s press conference in Colima, Mexico’s least populous state, security was a key focus and for good reason. The state has long been the country’s most violent in terms of homicides per capita.

A key reason why violence is a major problem in the state is the presence of the Manzanillo port, a major entry point to Mexico for illicit products, including Chinese precursor chemicals used to make fentanyl. Criminal control of the port is thus highly coveted by crime groups, as are trafficking routes that run north and northeast from the Pacific coast state.

Today’s mañanera was important simply due to the presence in Colima of Sheinbaum as well as top security officials, including Security Minister Omar García Harfuch and Defense Minister Ricardo Trevilla Trejo.

They were able to tout some progress in reducing violence in the state, the setting of Juan Rulfo’s legendary novel “Pedro Páramo.”

President Sheinbaum stands on stage with military and civilian government officials
President Sheinbaum was joined at her Friday morning press conference by Colima Gov. Indira Vizcaíno Silva, Security Minister Omar García Harfuch, Navy Minister Raymundo Morales Ángeles and Defense Minister Ricardo Trevilla Trejo, among other officials. (Saúl López / Presidencia)

Homicides declined 26% in 2025

National Public Security System chief Marcela Figueroa reported that the daily homicide rate in the state of Colima in 2025 was 1.7, down 26% compared to the previous year.

She also reported that the daily homicide rate in February was 2.14, down 25% from the peak during Sheinbaum’s administration to date, which was a rate of 2.87 murders per day in November 2024.

The data Figueroa presented also showed that the homicide rate last month increased 49.6% compared to February 2025.

Almost 2,800 arrests in Colima since Sheinbaum took office 

García Harfuch told reporters that Colima is a “priority entity for the government of Mexico,” before noting that more than 4,000 members of federal security forces including the Army, the Navy and the National Guard are deployed to the state.

The security minister said that between Oct. 1, 2024 — the date Sheinbaum took office — and March 10 of this year, 2,790 people were arrested in Colima for allegedly committing high-impact crimes such as murder, kidnapping and extortion.

Among those detained were 54 alleged members of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel who were taken into custody during a Navy operation in November.

García Harfuch also reported that more than 4.5 tonnes of drugs were seized in Colima in the 17-month period to March 10.

Sheinbaum pleased that Cuba and US are talking 

A reporter asked the president her opinion on the announcement by Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel that his government held talks with the Trump administration.

Qué bueno,” responded Sheinbaum, who had said on repeated occasions that Mexico could act as mediator in diplomatic talks between Cuba and the United States, if those two countries were willing to engage with each other.

In a message broadcast on Friday morning, Díaz-Canel said that Cuban officials “recently” held talks with U.S. government representatives “to seek through dialogue the possible solution to bilateral differences.”

The U.S. government has effectively stopped oil from reaching the Communist-run Caribbean island, exacerbating what was already a grim situation in Cuba, as President Donald Trump pushes for political change, if not regime change, in the country.

Mexico, the top supplier of oil to Cuba in 2025, recently ceased sending oil to the island due to a tariff threat from Trump. However, last month Mexico shipped more than 2,000 tonnes of humanitarian aid to Cuba.

Why is Mexico suddenly Cuba’s biggest oil supplier?

On Friday morning, Sheinbaum said that Mexico will “always promote peace and diplomatic dialogue” between countries, “particularly in the face of this injustice that has been committed against the people of Cuba for many years.”

She was referring to the longstanding U.S. embargo against Cuba, which she said has caused a range of different problems.

“It’s essential that there is this dialogue [between Cuba and the U.S.],” Sheinbaum said, adding that Mexico would continue supporting the Cuban people in any way it can.

Díaz-Canel said there were “international factors” that facilitated his government’s talks with the Trump administration, but Mexico wasn’t directly involved, according to Sheinbaum.

She said that Mexico’s role was one of “promoting dialogue” to both U.S. and Cuban authorities.

By Mexico News Daily chief staff writer Peter Davies (peter.davies@mexiconewsdaily.com)

El Jalapeño: Trump warns Shakira her crowds are fine but his crowds are much bigger, maybe the biggest ever

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The bigliest crowd ever? Many people are saying it. (Chino Lemus/Ocesa/Cuartoscuro)

All stories in El Jalapeño are satire and not real news. Check out the article that inspired this piece here.

MAR-A-LAGO — President Donald Trump attacked Colombian pop star Shakira on Truth Social Wednesday, describing her recent Mexican concert tour as “very average, frankly disappointing” and noting that his own rallies have consistently drawn larger crowds, better energy, and “in many cases, much better music.”

“Looked empty to me,” Trump posted, of a Zocálo that was held an estimated 400,000 people. “I’ve had rallies in places you’ve never heard of — smaller states, very beautiful states — and the people, the crowds, were incredible. Nobody covers it.”

The post, which arrived at 5:54am, caught Shakira’s publicity team off guard, largely because no one had previously suggested that a Shakira concert and a Trump rally occupied the same competitive category.

MÉXICO, D.F27MAYO2007.-La cantante colombiana Shakira durante su presentación en el zocalo capitalino como parte de su gira Fijacion Oral FOTO: SAÚL LÓPEZ ESCORCIA/CUARTOSCURO.COM
These hips have never been sued by Dominion voting machines. (Saúl López/Cuartoscuro)

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt confirmed Wednesday that the president “stands by his crowd size record,” which she described as “unimpeachable and well-documented,” declining to specify which documents she was referring to.

Political analysts noted that Trump has raised the subject of crowd sizes in contexts including a CIA memorial ceremony, a papal funeral, and now a Shakira tour, suggesting the issue remains a consistent presidential priority.

Shakira, currently somewhere in Latin America to considerable public enthusiasm, has not responded.

Her hips, sources close to the situation confirmed, do not lie.

President Sheinbaum, asked about the president’s comments at her morning press conference, paused for a moment, thanked the reporter, and moved on.

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Beyond drugs: How cartel economics are killing the monarch migration

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Monarch butterflies dead
Once the forests and the water disappears, so too will the monarch butterflies. (Getty Images)

The monarch butterfly weighs roughly one gram — about the same as a raisin. It navigates thousands of miles on instinct, chasing the same high-elevation oyamel fir and pine-oak forests in which every monarch butterfly before it has found refuge. Like the thousands of Americans and Canadians flooding Florida’s coasts each winter, monarchs are snowbirds. But unlike their human counterparts, the world is not their oyster. The forests of Michoacán and Estado de México — cool, humid and dense — are the only place on earth where the eastern monarch migration ends. There is no Plan B.

But something is burning through these forests. And it isn’t fire.

The cartel economy beyond drugs

A semi trailer on fire blocks a Michoacán highway
While the federal government attributed the mayhem to an inter-cartel dispute, state officials said it was a reaction to an increased presence of federal forces in Michoacán. (X, formerly Twitter)

The cartels operating across Michoacán and Estado de México, two of Mexico’s poorest and most conflict-ridden states, have built a thriving economy most people never consider – assuming it’s a drug-only network.  The reality is far broader: timber, land conversion, extortion, water and avocado. When the revenue from one market softens, as it did in the 2010s when U.S. demand for heroin and marijuana nosedived, cartels simply readapt. Organized crime groups move swiftly into regions rich in natural resources that yield heavy profits. Right now, that includes one of the most important ecological corridors in the western hemisphere. 

The monarch butterfly, it turns out, winters in cartel territory.

Illegal logging and the monarch butterfly reserve

The Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve (MBBR) is a UNESCO-protected territory that spans across southern Estado de México and northern Michoacán. It covers just over 56,000 hectares across three core zones, where logging is prohibited so monarchs can spend the winter. Two buffer zones of about 42,000 hectares extend in a ring-like fashion from the MBBR; here, farming, logging, and tourism activities are permitted within a controlled program. It is also home to Indigenous and ejido communities who use that land to make their living, and the organized crime cartels that control them.

When the drug market shifted, cartels diversified their portfolios, expanding into logging in Mexican forests that often overlapped with butterfly territory. Traffickers personally threatened or co‑opted ejidos (communal rural land) and private loggers, taking control of community permits that define volume limits and authorized areas. Many forcibly demanded fixed cuts of profits in exchange for “protection.” Others brought in their own felling crews; locals who refused to join were often left with no choice but to abandon the area.

The model proved profitable, and traffickers started using forest roads to move timber and drugs under the cover of legal activity, then setting up clandestine labs to process narcotics deeper in the mountains. To run these operations, they altered natural river flows for water, clearing more forest to open access and feed their labs’ demand. The more forests they cleared, the more springs dried up, stripping monarchs of the shelter, water and cool, humid microclimate required to survive the winter. Some locals tried to stop the destruction, leading to their own.

Murder in the sanctuary

On Jan. 13, 2020, Homero Gómez González attended a local fair in his town and was never seen alive again. Two weeks later, his body was found in a retention pond with blunt head trauma.

Male monarch butterfly
The forests that the monarch butterflies covet are also covered by avocado farmers and the cartels who control them in Michoacán. (Rhododendrites/Wikimedia Commons)

González had been a logger before becoming a conservation leader upon seeing the effects of deforestation. By enlisting community leaders, he built El Rosario into one of Mexico’s most visited monarch sanctuaries, organized reforestation projects and anti-logging patrols, and negotiated compensation for communities willing to stop cutting their forests. This involved disrupting the illegal logging operations of groups that did not appreciate his efforts.

Just days after his body was recovered, Raúl Hernández Romero, a conservation guide working in the same region, was found dead by stabbing inside the El Campanario sanctuary. Authorities have not publicly resolved either murder. International condemnation followed, and the Mexican government’s response did little to protect the activists — or the butterfly sanctuaries they had given their lives to defend.

Green gold, dead forests

The avocado boom in Michoacán began in the 1990s and to date, has never slowed. The cultivation area in the state has nearly tripled to roughly 400,000 acres, and as existing farmland filled up, growers pushed into the forests. By 2018, nearly 2,400 acres inside the reserve itself had already been converted to avocado orchards. According to researcher Alfonso De la Vega-Rivera, this has happened despite “not one single legal authorization for forest clearing” being issued in the state — a clear indicator that the majority of avocado orchards established in recent years are illegal. 

Drug cartels use the avocado to launder profits and dominate the market through extortion of farmers and bribery of government officials. The pattern is the same one playing out in the logging sector: threaten, co-opt, extract. 

Clearing trees isn’t the only problem here. Avocado orchards require at least 75,000 gallons of water per acre during a typical dry season, with farmers drawing from local springs, wells and streams — leaving many local rivers running dry. For a butterfly that depends on moisture to survive the winter, a drying watershed is as damaging as a chainsaw.

What the butterfly pays

In the winter of 1996–1997, the overwintering colony covered 18.19 hectares of forest. This past December, it measured 1.79 hectares — up from a record low of 0.9 hectares the winter before, but still well below the long-term average.

man spraying crops
Pesticides, deforestation and climate change are all contributing to the loss of monarch butterfly populations. (Juan José Estrada Serafin/Cuartoscuro)

Climate change, pesticides and milkweed loss on breeding grounds all play a role in that decline, and it would be reductive to blame cartel activity entirely. But if the overwintering forests fall, nothing else matters.

The relationship between cartel economics and ecological collapse is not a simple one. Deforestation has many drivers, monarch decline has many causes and some Indigenous communities are actively holding the line against both. What’s clear is that organized crime has made an already fragile situation significantly harder to reverse — by turning forest defense into a life-threatening act, and the forests themselves into a revenue stream. The butterfly has no margin for error. The cartels have plenty.

Bethany Platanella is a travel planner and lifestyle writer based in Mexico City. She lives for the dopamine hit that comes directly after booking a plane ticket, exploring local markets, practicing yoga and munching on fresh tortillas. Sign up to receive her Sunday Love Letters to your inbox, peruse her blog or follow her on Instagram.