Monday, July 7, 2025

What Mexicans do to cure their hangovers — A comprehensive guide for foreigners

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A woman who's had a night of partying and is probably regretting her decisions
Oh. You went a bit too far at the cantina last night didn't you. Here's how Mexican's deal with the aftermath of a Corona-tequila-mezcal-sotol-soaked night. (Andrea Piacquadio/Pexels)

If you’ve been in Mexico for any amount of time, you’ve no doubt noticed something: Mexicans do not shy away from drinking.

When I first arrived, this was a shock to me, though I knew “in theory” to expect it.

Someone holding an empty glass of wine
In Mexico, drinking is a cultural experience — and so is getting over a hangover. (Jill Wellington from Pixabay)

My own family leaned puritanical when it came to any mind-altering substances; drinking, even a little, was never not deviant. There was hardly ever alcohol on the table, and once when I found cigarettes in my mom’s purse, I almost fainted, pearls tightly clutched.

Fast forward to the beginning of my first year in Mexico. I remember staring open-mouthed as the study abroad program director ordered a beer with his lunch. What?! As far as I knew, one beer could get you fall-down drunk and into all sorts of trouble.

Ah, such innocent times. As the year wore on, I loosened up a bit. I started having a little beer at parties, not knowing any better when it came to quality. I loved a good paloma on a night out. I was into wine for a while too when living in Querétaro, where nearby Tequisquiapan was an up-and-coming producer. And straight tequila and mezcal, I’ve loved from the first sips.

But as all of us who are old enough know, learning to “hold our liquor” takes time and practice. After sleeping a few times with one foot on the ground to keep the room from spinning or rushing to the bathroom when our bodies have had enough, most people are incredibly motivated to prevent the sick feelings that come after too much and that can last hours to days.

A group of friends having a beer
Mexicans have zero problems when it comes to proper drinking. (Pavel Danilyuk/Pexels)

It speaks to the tastiness and inhibition-shedding qualities of alcohol that we don’t just give it up after a nasty experience, doesn’t it?

Instead, we try to game the system of our body’s response. Is this the part where I need to say that Mexico News Daily does not condone drinking excessively? Well, we don’t, I guess.

Anyway. Because most Mexicans really like to drink and do not have the kinds of puritanical views of it some to the north do, hangover cures are an important aspect of cultural knowledge.

And besides, they can even be an extension of the fun!

So without further ado, let’s take a look at some of Mexico’s favorite remedies.

First, plan ahead

People talking at a bar
“Entre más fino, menos cruda” applies to basically everything — except possibly wine. (RDNE Stock project/Pexels)

Before you start out on your imbibing, plan what you’re going to drink. If it’s a fancy affair, have some fancy drinks. “Entre más fino, menos cruda,” one friend told me (the fancier it is, the less of a hangover it will cause).

The exception to this, apparently, is red wine, no matter how fancy it is. Most of my friends here have told me that it’s a surefire way to wind up with a hangover the next day.

Mezcal, on the other hand, has a reputation for not causing hangovers at all. I have a feeling that I don’t actually believe that, but honestly I can’t remember, so take from it what you will.

A pair of Coronita beers with a pizza
Mixing is NOT a good idea on a night out. Try to stick to one drink and have an occasional glass of water. (Agustín Muñiz/Pexels)

Not mixing the type of alcohol you have in one sitting is also considered a good strategy. If it’s beer, stick to beer; if it’s tequila, stick to tequila. You get the idea.

And finally, drinking lots of water is a good idea all the time, but especially if you’re drinking lots of other stuff as well. I don’t drink a lot personally, but if I have more than one of something I’ll make sure to have a big glass of water in the middle. So far, it’s proven a good strategy.

Shoot, I got carried away and didn’t prepare at all

Well, my friends, you’re not alone. Luckily, plenty of other people have been in your shoes and shared their hard-won lessons. Especially luckily, most of them involve food!

Let’s have a look:

A michelada

A glorious michelada with escarcha de tajín
Clamato, the heart of a michelada, contains electrolytes that can rehydrate us. Mexicans drink micheladas to cure their hangovers all the time. (Snappr/Pexels)

Now, if you ask me, curing a hangover with even a little alcohol is not a good idea. But it’s not just beer, and Mexicans really have a lot of faith in it. From this article on the famous michelada: “Apart from the flavor, we argue that Clamato contains electrolytes that can rehydrate us, vitamin C from the lime juice that can strengthen our immune system, antioxidants from the tomato that can help maintain our youthfulness, and the capsaicin from the chili that can help keep us alert. While these claims haven’t been scientifically proven, we feel that our health improves every time we drink it.”

I mean I guess, but I’d still personally classify it as one of the grossest drinks I’ve tried. Bleh.

Suero

Now this, I can get a bit more behind. “Suero” can mean a lot of things, but it’s basically electrolytes. This could be in the form of Gatorade or Powerade, but it could also be a simply “marinero”: mineral water with salt and lime. That’s something I drink anyway because I like it, so I’m going to go ahead and count some free health points for myself.

Alka-Seltzer Boost 

I haven’t personally tried this one, but I have a friend who swears by it. When you’re feeling like death, though, anything’s worth a try!

Hearty, spicy food 

Through the power of corn and and chiles, you will come back to life! And if you don’t, you’ll at least get some good, sturdy food in your stomach. Chilaquiles are an incredibly popular choice, as is a nice, spicy pozole.

Seafood is also a popular choice, especially if you choose a nice shrimp cocktail, which actually has some of the same ingredients as a michelada. Maybe they’re on to something!

In the end, the best cure might actually be the memory of a past experience. But in case you get caught up and forget, we’ve got your back!

Sarah DeVries is a writer and translator based in Xalapa, Veracruz. She can be reached through her website, https://sarahedevries.substack.com/

5 easy vegetarian recipes to delight your family this Christmas

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vegetarian christmas recipes at a dinner table
Make sure nobody goes hungry at the Christmas table this year with vegetarian recipes everyone will love — yes, even the carnivores! (Nicole Michalou/Pexels)

I’ve been a vegetarian for over a decade now. Not that any of my friends would notice, I adore cooking and sharing my passion for great food with them. Especially at this time of year when friends and family are frequent visitors at my table and gobble everything up. For many though, finding vegetarian Christmas recipes can be a bit of a challenge.

So I wanted to share these five tried and true recipes that all of my friends love. Yes, that includes the carnivores because none of my friends are vegetarian! But everyone lines up for these easy and delicious meat-free meals, most of the time asking for the recipes.

Black bean brownies (vegan, gluten-free)

Vegan and gluten-free black bean brownies
Pamper your celiac friends with these black bean brownies. (Bel Woodhouse)

Rich, fudgy, and decadent, these brownies are a chocoholic’s dream with a protein-packed twist. Made with black beans and avocado, instead of flour, milk, and eggs, they’re creamy, gooey, and irresistibly chocolatey. You may want to make a double batch as they disappear fast!

Prep Time: 20 minutes | Servings: 9 brownies  

Ingredients:

  • 1 (400g / 14.1oz) tin of black beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1/2 avocado
  • 1 cup light brown sugar
  • 3 tbsp cocoa powder
  • 1/2 cup walnuts, divided
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tbsp coconut oil (plus extra for greasing)
  • Large pinch of salt
  • 150g / 5.3oz dark chocolate (vegan-friendly)

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C/400°F. Grease 9 holes of a muffin tray with coconut oil.
  2. In a food processor, blend black beans, avocado, sugar, cocoa powder, half the walnuts, baking powder, vanilla, 1 tbsp coconut oil, and salt until creamy.
  3. Melt 120g of the chocolate and add to the mixture. Divide evenly into muffin tray holes.
  4. Chop the remaining chocolate and walnuts, sprinkling on top of each brownie.
  5. Bake for 20-25 minutes. Let cool completely before removing.

Apple Salad

A nice apple salad
A traditional recipe passed down from grandmother to grandaughter, this apple salad was eagerly anticipated every year. (Mike Kenneally/Unsplash)

When I asked my beautiful Mexican friend which dish was “Christmas” to her, this apple salad was the winner and favorite. A traditional recipe passed down from her abuela, it was eagerly awaited and featured on their Christmas table each year. I was fortunate enough that her aunt wrote down this recipe and shared it with me. The mix of fruit and cream is heavenly.

Prep Time: 10 minutes | Servings: 8  

Ingredients:

  • 8 yellow apples, cut into small cubes
  • 1 can pineapple in syrup, cut into small cubes
  • 1 can peaches in syrup, cut into small cubes
  • Pecans, chopped (or your preferred nut)
  • 500ml cream

Optional Additions:

  • Red cherries, sliced
  • White/yellow raisins
  • Peeled, seedless grapes
  • Instructions:
  1. Combine apples, drained peaches, and pineapple cubes (save the syrup of each) in a large bowl. Add nuts.
  2. Mix cream with 2 tbsp syrup from the canned fruits. Stir into fruit mixture, adjusting syrup for desired creaminess.
  3. Chill for 3-4 hours before serving.

Tomatillo & White Bean Soup (vegan)

A plate of vegan tomatillo soup
Best with an extra-Mexican twist of avocado slices, fresh cilantro, radish and lime wedges. (Bel Woodhouse)

This hearty, zesty soup is infused with Mexican flavors, which every family member will love. I’ve been making it for years and it is so popular that most people who try it ask for the recipe. I have complete faith that your family will love it this holiday season (or any other time). Serve with avocado slices, fresh cilantro, radish slices and lime wedges. Don’t forget the tortillas!

Prep Time: 40 minutes | Servings: 6  

Ingredients:

  • 1lb small white beans or 3 (14oz) cans, drained
  • 1-2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 white onion, diced
  • 2-3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 1/2lb tomatillos, husked, washed, and chopped
  • 1-2 jalapeños, seeded and diced
  • 6 cups low-sodium vegetable broth
  • 1/2 tsp cumin
  • 1/2 tsp ground cilantro
  • Salt and red pepper flakes to taste

Instructions:

  1. If using dried beans, soak overnight and be aware that they will need a lot longer to cook. Skip this step for canned beans.
  2. Sauté onion in olive oil over medium heat for 5 minutes. Add tomatillos, garlic, jalapeños, cumin, cilantro, and salt. Cook for another 5 minutes.
  3. Add beans and broth. Simmer 20-30 minutes for canned beans or 1.5-2 hours for dried beans, stirring occasionally.
  4. Serve with avocado slices, lime wedges and fresh cilantro.

Mexican veggie pancakes (vegetarian, dairy-free)

Veggie and dairy-free pancakes for burst of flavor
Try these veggie and dairy-free pancakes for burst of flavor, and a great vegetarian recipe for Christmas. (Bel Woodhouse)

These crispy, golden pancakes are packed with grated veggies and a burst of flavor. They are one of my most requested recipes by friends, especially as I usually serve them with tzatziki. You can also serve with sour cream and tomato salsa which is delish as well.

Prep Time: 25 minutes | Servings: 4  

Ingredients:

  • 1 onion, grated
  • 1 potato, grated
  • 2 zucchini, grated
  • 1 carrot, grated
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • 1/2 cup flour
  • 3 eggs, beaten

Instructions:

  1. Squeeze excess moisture from grated vegetables. Mix with garlic, cilantro, flour, and eggs in a large bowl.
  2. Heat olive oil in a large pan over medium heat. Cook half the mixture as a large pancake, 4-5 minutes per side until golden.
  3. Repeat with the remaining mixture. Slice into wedges and serve with sour cream, tzatziki, or salsa.

Tip: you can place a large cutting board over your frypan, then flip so it lands on the board. Slip it back into the pan and cook the other side. 

Mushroom spinach empanadas (vegan)

An empanada filled with huitlacoche or Corn Smut. Oaxaca, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Mushrooms are always the way to go when in need of a vegetarian Christmas recipe. (Nsaum75/Wikimedia Commons)

Who doesn’t love empanadas? These savory treats are filled with a creamy mushroom spinach mix and vegan cheese, making them a perfect side (or main) the whole family will enjoy. They keep well but somehow I have a feeling they won’t last long, they never do in my house!

Prep Time: 1 hour | Servings: 20-24 empanadas  

Ingredients:

Filling:

  • 2 tbsp avocado oil
  • 1/2 large yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1lb white mushrooms, quartered
  • 1 tsp Himalayan pink salt
  • 3 handfuls spinach
  • 8oz shredded vegan cheese

To make the dough:

  • 4 cups instant corn masa flour (e.g., Maseca)
  • 1 tbsp avocado oil
  • 2 tsp fine sea salt
  • Warm water as needed

Instructions:

  1. Sauté onion and garlic in avocado oil until translucent. Add mushrooms and salt, cooking until the liquid evaporates. Stir in spinach and cook until wilted, then mix in vegan cheese for a lovely creamy texture.
  2. Mix masa flour, salt, oil, and warm water into a soft, pliable dough. Roll and cut into 4-inch rounds.
  3. Place filling in the center of each round, fold, and seal edges (a smear of water along the edge helps to seal it). Fry in coconut oil until golden.
  4. Drain on paper towels and serve warm.

These recipes will make your holiday season vibrant, flavorful and inclusive. Let me know in the comments which dish was your favorite, and have a Merry Christmas to all, I hope it’s filled with love and great food!

Mexico Correspondent for International Living, Bel is an experienced writer, author, photographer and videographer with 500+ articles published both in print and across digital platforms. Living in the Mexican Caribbean for over 7 years now she’s in love with Mexico and has no plans to go anywhere anytime soon. 

Sheinbaum celebrates the Maya Train: Monday’s mañanera recapped

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Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum lead her daily press briefing from a podium, wearing a sweater and scarf
After a quick trip to the Yucatán Peninsula, President Sheinbaum was back in chilly Mexico City on Monday. (Andrea Murcia/Cuartoscuro)

After presiding over a ceremony in Chetumal to mark the opening of the entire Maya Train railroad on Sunday, President Claudia Sheinbaum was back at the National Palace in Mexico City on Monday morning.

At her morning press conference, she continued to celebrate the completion of the 1,554-kilometer-long railroad, but also spoke about more somber issues including the murders of two high-profile men on the weekend.

Sheinbaum celebrates completion of Maya Train

“You can now buy a ticket for the entire route,” said Sheinbaum, who on Sunday inaugurated sections 6 and 7 of the Maya Train railroad.

Passengers can now complete a loop around the Yucatán Peninsula given that the sections linking Tulum, Quintana Roo, to Escárcega, Campeche, are open.

Sheinbaum told reporters that the government’s aim is to encourage tourists to “not just stay in their hotel in Cancún, which is very common” but to explore the wider region on the Maya Train.

She said that Maya Train hotels built by the army to provide additional accommodation options for passengers are truly “exceptional.”

Sheinbaum holds up documents related to the Maya Train to celebrate its completion, surrounded by military and Quintana Roo state officials.
President Sheinbaum traveled to Chetumal on Sunday to inaugurate the final sections of the Maya Train. (Presidencia)

The president noted that the government will begin construction in 2025 of “all the infrastructure needed for freight trains” to run on the now fully operational railroad.

“And the passenger train [service] has to be consolidated as well. … New trains are going to arrive, that was set out from the beginning, and some other adjustments [will be made],” Sheinbaum said.

“But today the entire route around the peninsula is operating,” she said. “… It really is an extraordinary project.”

High profile murders under investigation, more details to come on Tuesday 

A reporter asked Sheinbaum about the murders over the weekend of the mayor of Tancanhuitz, San Luis Potosí, and the owner of a vineyard in Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato.

The mayor, Jesús Eduardo Franco, was found dead along with three other murder victims in a vehicle in Tancanhuitz.

Ricardo Vega, the owner of the Cuna de Tierra vineyard, was shot and killed in the municipality of Apaseo el Grande, which borders the state of Querétaro as well as four municipalities in Guanajuato including Celaya and San Miguel de Allende.

Sheinbaum said that the federal government is in contact with state authorities about the cases.

Murdered Tancanhuitz Mayor Jesús Eduardo Franco waves to a crowd at night with Christmas lights in the background
The Tancanhuitz mayor was killed Sunday evening, the day after leading the festivities at the town’s municipal Christmas party. (Jesús Eduardo Franco/Facebook)

“Tomorrow is the [fortnightly] security report and [security officials] will be able to give us  more details then,” she said, adding that both cases are under investigation.

Creation of new Women’s Ministry to be formalized on Jan. 1  

When she was asked whether the federal Women’s Ministry was “ready” for its formal inauguration on Jan. 1, Sheinbaum referred the question to her women’s minister.

“We’re ready,” declared Citlalli Hernández Mora.

“Citla is ready,” Sheinbaum acknowledged, adding that a “good team” is being built in the Women’s Ministry.

“We’re going to begin next year with the [distribution of the] women’s rights pamphlet,” the president added, noting that a range of rights for Mexican women are now enshrined in the Constitution.

Sheinbaum said in October that the government’s women’s rights pamphlet should be distributed to men as well as women because everyone needs to know about women’s rights.

By Mexico News Daily chief staff writer Peter Davies ([email protected])

Jalisco prepares to inaugurate a new international airport and reactivate an old one

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A nice view of Costalegre in Jalisco
Chalacatepec International Airport and the Lagos de Moreno cargo terminal will enhance connectivity in the Bajío region. (Cory Bjork/Unsplash)

The new Chalacatepec International Airport in Costalegre, Jalisco, is near completion and a new cargo terminal is in development for an existing airport in in the eastern municipality of Lagos de Moreno, according to state Governor Pablo Lemus.

Chalacatepec is being developed using state funding and is expected to commence operations by the end of the year. It is hoped that it will boost the region’s economic development.

The state government aims to establish “a public-private partnership scheme for operation… [and] Airports and Auxiliary Services (ASA) is at that stage of launching that tender to find out who might be interested,” Lemus was reported saying on news site El Economista. Meanwhile, “Lagos de Moreno is an airport with private investment that requires the respective authorizations,” the governor said.

Chalacatepec is being constructed on Jalisco’s Costalegre coast. It will be Jalisco’s third international airport after Guadalajara and Puerto Vallarta, both of which are managed by Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico (GAP), which operates 12 airports across Mexico’s Pacific coast.

The pre-existing runway has been renovated with 102 million pesos (US $5 million) of funding from the Infrastructure and Public Works Ministry. The project consists of a platform, taxiways, a 3,000-square-foot terminal building and a 500-foot connection road to the parking lot.

The Costalegre region was voted as one of the best destinations in the world to visit in 2025 by the travel magazine Travel and Leisure.

An aerial view of boats near shore in the Costalegre region of Jalisco at night
The state government is currently looking for a concessionaire to operate the Costalegre airport as part of a public-private partnership, the governor said. (Enrique Alfaro/ X)

“This recognition proves that it was worth fighting these six years to make the beaches of Costalegre a gateway to world tourism through the Puerto Vallarta International Airport or what will soon be the third airport in Jalisco, Chalacatepec,” Jalisco’s former governor Enrique Alfaro wrote in a post on social media site X on Nov. 26.

Meanwhile, the Lagos de Moreno Airport, located on the border of Jalisco, Aguascalientes and Guanajuato, will enhance connectivity with Mexico’s central Bajío region. It consists of a 7,200-foot runway that can accommodate large aircraft such as the Boeing 737.

The airport will increase the region’s cargo capacity, helping to position Jalisco as a major logistics hub. It is also expected to support nearshoring activities, enhancing access to U.S., Canadian and European markets.

The development will attract investments and generate jobs, benefiting local industries such as poultry, agro-industry and technology, the governor said, according to the news site Kiosco Informativo.

With reports from El Economista, Players of Life, Kiosco Informativo and N+

Four years and 1,554 kilometers later, the Maya Train is complete

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Two trains at a Maya Train station
The complete Maya Train circuit — from Palenque to Cancún, through the jungle and back again — is now operational. (Mara Lezama/X)

The Maya Train railroad, which connects cities and towns in the states of Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatán and Quintana Roo, is now fully operational.

Exactly one year after passenger trains started running between Campeche and Cancún, President Claudia Sheinbaum on Sunday inaugurated sections 6 and 7 of the 1,554-kilometer-long railroad.

Sheinbaum attended the inauguration ceremony for sections 6 and 7 of the Maya Train in Chetumal on Sunday
Sheinbaum attended the inauguration ceremony for sections 6 and 7 of the Maya Train in Chetumal on Sunday, describing the railroad as “one of the great legacies of [former] president Andrés Manuel López Obrador.” (Gobierno del Estado/Cuartoscuro)
Passengers can now complete a loop around the Yucatán Peninsula given that the sections linking Tulum, Quintana Roo, to Escárcega, Campeche, are open.

The railroad has stations in or near the cities of Palenque, Campeche, Mérida, Valladolid, Cancún, Playa del Carmen and Chetumal, among others, and passengers can access a variety of other tourist attractions including archaeological sites, cenotes (natural swimmable sinkholes) and beaches.

“The Maya Train is one of the great legacies of [former] president Andrés Manuel López Obrador,” Sheinbaum said at a section 6 and 7 inauguration ceremony in Chetumal that doubled as a celebration of the first anniversary of the beginning of operations of the multi-billion-dollar railroad.

“His tenacity, will, vision and love achieved this feat, to which we’re providing continuity with the same determination and dedication,” she said.

A map showing the planned route of the Maya Train, which forms a circuit around the Yucatán Peninsula.
Section 6 (light green) and section 7 (blue) of the Maya Train are now completely operational. (Tren Maya)

López Obrador inaugurated the construction of the Maya Train railroad in June 2020, promising at the time that the project would be finished in 28 months, or by October 2022.

However, the railroad — which was built by private companies and the Mexican Army — faced a range of challenges, including court rulings that temporarily halted work and ardent opposition from environmental groups, which have argued for years that the construction and operation of the railroad pose a threat to wildlife, subterranean rivers and the Maya jungle.

Accompanied by the governors of the five states through which the railroad runs and various federal officials, Sheinbaum on Sunday rejected claims that the construction of the Maya Train violated laws or had an adverse impact on the environment.

She, like López Obrador, asserts that the railroad will help spur much-needed economic and social development in Mexico’s southeast. The ambitious infrastructure project was carried out “with and for the communities of the southeast of Mexico,” Sheinbaum said in Chetumal.

“… Only here in Mexico can a railroad of more than 1,500 kilometers be built … in just four years. In other words, only here in our country can a feat the size of the glorious Maya Train be done,” she added.

“…The Maya Train tells the world that Mexico is a great nation that does great things every day.”

Sheinbaum traveled from Palenque to Chetumal on the Maya Train on Saturday, completing the journey across section 7 of the railroad between Escárcega and the state capital of Quintana Roo. She posted a 38-second clip of her experience to social media.

During the inauguration ceremony in Chetumal, Sheinbaum said that her government would “consolidate the Maya Train as the world’s greatest tourism destination.”

That was apparently a reference to both the train and the culturally rich and beautiful region through which it runs. The president praised the Mexican military for its role in the construction and operation of the railroad.

Sheinbaum also highlighted that freight trains will soon run on the Maya Train railroad. In addition, she noted that the railroad will connect to the the new Interoceanic Train railroad, which includes tracks across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec between Salina Cruz, Oaxaca, and Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz.

Óscar Lozano, director of the state-owned Maya Train company, highlighted that the railroad and its 34 stations are complemented by Maya Train hotels built by the army. The railroad, he added, provides access to archaeological sites such as Chichén Itzá and Uxmal as well as natural protected areas (including newly-created ones) and pueblos mágicos, or magical towns.

How much did the Maya Train railroad cost to build? 

Sheinbaum on Sunday didn’t say how much construction of the Maya Train railroad cost.

However, “independent calculations” have put the cost at over 500 billion pesos (US $24.8 billion), the newspaper Reforma reported. The figure of US $20 billion has been cited in various media reports.

The total cost is much higher than the original 140-billion-peso (US $6.9 billion) estimate.

How many jobs did construction of the project create?

Lozano, the Maya Train chief, said Sunday that the construction of the railroad created more than 600,000 jobs.

Other government projects in Mexico’s southeast, including the Tulum airport and the Olmeca Refinery on the Tabasco coast, also created significant numbers of jobs in recent years, many of which were filled by long-term residents of southeastern states.

A construction crew works on a section of the Maya Train in Yucatán.
Maya Train project chief Óscar Lozano said Sunday that the construction of the railroad created more than 600,000 jobs. (Archive)

How many passengers traveled on the Maya Train in its first year of operations?  

Just over 603,000 passengers traveled on the train between mid-December 2023 and mid-December 2024, according to the Maya Train company. That figure represents just 20% of the government’s 3 million target.

Only 33,547 of the 603,000 passengers — about 5.5% — were foreign tourists.

The government hopes that passenger numbers will increase now that people will be able to use the train to access virtually the entire Caribbean coast of the state of Quintana Roo.

Millions of foreigners fly into Cancún on an annual basis, many of whom spend most of their time in Mexico in Cancún or other coastal destinations such as Playa del Carmen and Tulum.

The operation of the Maya Train in a loop around the Yucatán Peninsula could help lure some of them away from the clubs and white sand beaches of Cancún, Playa and Tulum to more traditional tourist destinations and attractions in inland areas of the Yucatán Peninsula.

Interested in riding the rails?

Tickets for trips on the Maya Train can be purchased online.

Earlier this year, Mexico News Daily published a Maya Train travel guide, as well as a personal account of a trip between Mérida and Campeche.

Some passengers have reported a range of frustrations with traveling on the Maya Train, including that there is a lack of transportation between stations and final destinations. Hopefully, travelers’ experiences will improve with time.

If you do decide to take a trip on the railroad: Bon voyage! ¡Buen viaje! Have a great trip!

With reports from El Economista, La Jornada, Reforma and EFE 

‘El Mini Lic’ re-arrested in US on fentanyl trafficking charges

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A photo of 'El Mini Lic' wearing sunglasses and a baseball cap in a US cafe, before he was arrested
The Mexican government has an open request for the extradition of 'El Mini Lic,' the son of a former Sinaloa cartel trafficker. (X)

President Claudia Sheinbaum confirmed Saturday that convicted drug trafficker Dámaso ‘El Mini Lic’ López Serrano was arrested in the United States.

The journalist Luis Chaparro first reported the arrest on Friday.

“EXCLUSIVE: FBI sources just confirmed to me Dámaso López Serrano, ‘El Mini-Lic,’ was just apprehended in the Virginia area for ‘fentanyl trafficking charges,'” Chaparro wrote on X.

Sheinbaum confirmed the arrest while in Palenque, Chiapas, on Saturday. United States authorities hadn’t publicly commented on the arrest by midday Monday.

López Serrano is the son of former Sinaloa Cartel leader Dámaso “El Licenciado” (The Graduate) López Núñez. He was released from a jail in San Diego, California, in September 2022 after serving most of a six-year sentence for the trafficking of methamphetamine, heroin and cocaine.

Mexico’s Federal Attorney General’s Office said at the time that it would “insist” on López Serrano’s extradition to Mexico due to his “alleged intellectual responsibility” for the murder of Javier Valdez Cárdenas, a journalist who was killed in Culiacán, Sinaloa, in May 2017.

López Serrano, 37, turned himself in to the United States Drug Enforcement Administration in 2017, fearing that he could be murdered by the sons of former Sinaloa Cartel kingpin Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán.

On Saturday, Chaparro reported on his Substack site SAGA that “according to sources in the FBI and the U.S. Marshals Service, López Serrano was arrested at his home in Washington, Virginia, around 6 p.m. on December 12, by approximately 20 federal agents executing a warrant against him.”

“… Sources within the FBI told SAGA that the investigation, which included intercepted phone calls, videos, and at least three informants posing as López Serrano’s associates, began at least eight months ago. Authorities uncovered evidence that ‘El Mini-Lic’ was part of a group trafficking fentanyl from Sinaloa to the United States,” the journalist wrote.

López Serrano’s father — a close associate of “El Chapo” who studied law and was a prison director before turning to a life of crime — is in jail in the United States on trafficking charges.

With reports from El Financiero and Expansón Política 

‘Tis the season of aguinaldos: What to know about the annual holiday bonus

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A red box full of Mexican pesos, representing thee holiday aguinaldo bonus
No, it's not just you! Learn why you're hearing the word "aguinaldo" more than usual these days. (Shutterstock)

The Christmas season has arrived, and with it comes the aguinaldo, a yearly holiday bonus that employers in Mexico are legally required to give to their employees. Here is everything you need to know, as an employer or employee.

Who is entitled to the bonus?

All employees, including domestic workers, are entitled to the bonus under the terms of the Federal Labor Law.  

Seasonal or part-time employees are also entitled to a bonus, proportionate to the number of hours they’ve worked.  

People hired as independent contractors are not entitled to the bonus unless there is an employment agreement between the two parties. 

Employees who have quit or been laid off are also entitled to a bonus, proportionate to their employment period.

The aguinaldo is an important bonus at Christmastime, which many Mexicans use to pay for the extra expense of the holiday season. (Roger CE/Unsplash)

How do you calculate the bonus owed?

It must be equivalent to a minimum of 15 days of salary for all employees who have completed a full year of service. 

Those who have not completed a full year of service are entitled to receive a proportionate share of the bonus depending on the number of weeks or months the employee has worked. 

For example, to calculate the bonus of an employee who has worked for six months, these are the steps to follow: 

  1. Divide the net monthly salary by 30 to get your daily pay rate.
  2. Multiply the daily pay rate by the minimum 15 days of salary to get the standard bonus amount.
  3. Divide the standard bonus amount by the total number of days in a year.
  4. Calculate the number of days the employee worked (which in this example is 180 days for six months – (calendar days).
  5. Multiply the number of days the employee worked by the proportional bonus quota to get the final bonus amount.

If the worker’s salary is variable, their income must be based on the daily average obtained over the last 30 calendar days of effective work.

Amounts greater than 30 days of the minimum wage are taxable. (Crisanta Espinosa Aguilar/Cuartoscuro)

When is it due?

The bonus must be distributed by Dec. 20.

Is the bonus taxable as income? 

Yes, if the amount exceeds 30 days of minimum wage.

Mexico News Daily

América wins third consecutive Liga MX title for the first time in history

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América celebrates its third championship after beating Rayados del Monterrey 3 goals to 2 on aggregate at the BBVA stadium, in the Apertura 2024
Strong defense led Las Águilas to a historic victory over Monterrey on Sunday. (Gabriela Pérez Montiel/ Cuartoscuro)

Mexico City’s Club América made history yet again, beating Monterrey to claim an unprecedented third straight Mexican soccer league title on Sunday. 

The 3-2 aggregate victory also earned the Eagles their league-record 16th championship.

América's Richard Sánchez celebrates his goal against Rayados del Monterrey at the BBVA stadium, second leg of the 2024 Apertura final. Half-time overall score: Monterrey: 1 - América: 3.
América’s Richard Sánchez celebrates after scoring the third goal against Monterrey in minute 23 of Sunday’s championship game. (Gabriela Pérez Montiel/Cuartoscuro)

Back home in the capital, América fans flocked to the iconic Angel of Independence Monument to celebrate the team’s historic achievement.

Protecting a 2-1 lead from Thursday’s first leg, América played swarming defense from its base 5-4-1 alignment, limiting space down the wings and frustrating Monterrey probes through the middle.

In minute 23, América’s Álvaro Fidalgo found space through midfield, casually floating a pass to Alejandro Zendejas who had split two defenders. Zendejas nodded the ball backward into the path of an onrushing Richard Sánchez, who blasted the bouncing ball past a helpless Luis Cárdenas.

The goal extended the Eagles’ lead in the final to 3-1 and allowed América to sit back on defense. The club’s tactical discipline was on full display for the next hour and Monterrey struggled to create scoring chances.

Hundreds of América fans gathered at the Angel de la Independencia to celebrate the club's third championship, which they achieved tonight when they defeated Monterrey
Fans celebrate Club América’s victory in Mexico City on Sunday night. (Daniel Augusto/Cuartoscuro)

In minute 85, Monterrey substitute Johan Rojas curled a shot around an América defender and inside the far post to add some drama to the game’s final minutes.

With Monterrey needing one more goal to force overtime, the Eagles found themselves chasing shadows as the home team pressed forward and poured cross after cross into the goalie area.  

With the entire América team scrambling to preserve the slim advantage, Monterrey managed to fire off six shots in the game’s final 10 minutes (including six minutes of stoppage time), but none reached the net. Four of the shots were blocked by defenders, the other two were off target.

When the final whistle sounded, the Eagles rushed the field to celebrate their historic feat, the first Liga MX franchise to win three championships in a row. 

Since the Mexican soccer league switched to a short-season format in 1996, only three other clubs have won back-to-back titles: Atlas (2021-2022), León (2013-2014) and UNAM (2004).

América had previously won three straight titles when the league used a single-season format, hoisting the trophy after the 1983-1984, 1984-1985 and 1985 Prode seasons (the 1985 Prode was a shortened season since Mexico was set to host the 1986 World Cup).

Guadalajara holds the league record with four consecutive championships from 1958 through 1962.

With reports from ESPN, Record, Reforma and Infobae

Sinaloa governor distributes cash aid to businesses impacted by cartel violence

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Local businesses shuttered by violence in Culiacán, Sinaloa
A total of 42.5 million pesos (US $2.1 million) will be distributed to local businesses affected by the recent wave of violence in Sinaloa. (José Betanzos/Cuartoscuro)

In an effort to mitigate the economic impacts of ongoing violence in the northwestern state of Sinaloa, Governor Rubén Rocha handed out more than 5.6 million pesos (US $278,000) in aid to local businesses.

Rocha and state Finance Minister Ricardo Velarde spent Saturday distributing checks to 511 recipients in four municipalities and the cities of Navolato and Culiacán, the state capital, as per the local newspaper Luz Noticias. 

Governor Rocha Moya distributing a check from the Sinaloa Late Fuerte Program (Sinaloa Beats Strong Program)
The Sinaloa Late Fuerte Program (Sinaloa Beats Strong Program) emergency fund was established in early December to support the state’s business sector during a time of debilitating violence. (Gobierno del Estado de Sinaloa/X)

According to the regional newspaper Debate, 10,000 pesos (US $500) was granted to businesses employing fewer than 10 employees, while businesses employing more than 10 people were granted 20,000 pesos (US $1,000).

The money comes from the Sinaloa Late Fuerte Program (Sinaloa Beats Strong Program) which benefits from a 65-million-peso (US $3.2 million) emergency fund established in early December to address the sputtering economy. The newspaper El Economista reported that 42.5 million pesos (US $2.1 million) of the emergency fund will be distributed to local businesses affected by the recent wave of violence.

This was the second weekend in a row that Rocha distributed funds from the Late Fuerte program.

Since early September, Sinaloa — particularly Culiacán — has been wracked by violence between warring factions of the Sinaloa Cartel. The fighting began two months after a top drug lord was allegedly kidnapped in Sinaloa by a rival drug lord and flown to the United States where both men were arrested.

President Claudia Sheinbaum last week blamed the U.S. government for the ensuing violence, though U.S. authorities have insisted they were not involved in the kidnapping.  

According to a report published by the Sinaloa Attorney General’s Office, more than 500 murders have been reported through Nov. 30. At least 20 additional killings have been reported since then, 72 in all through the first two weeks of December. Included among the victims are at least 14 soldiers, the news site Infobae reported

Additionally, more than 500 people have been disappeared since the fighting broke out on Sept. 9.

According to the Confederation of National Chambers of Trade, Service and Tourism (Concanaco Servytur), the ensuing violence has cost the state economy roughly 18 billion pesos (US $893 million) during the past three-and-a-half months.

Many local Sinaloa businesses have shuttered their doors or reduced their hours of operation dramatically. Concanaco Servytur speculates that job losses in Culiacán have reached 10% since the violence began. 

With reports from Luz Noticias, Excelsior, El CEO, El Sol de Sinaloa, El Economista and Debate

MND Perspectives: What I learned moving to Mexico

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Tamanna Bembenek moving to Mexico podcast.
The podcast crew discuss the valuable lessons that Mexico News Daily co-owner Tamanna Bembenek learned about herself after moving to Mexico. (Tamanna Bembenek/LinkedIn)

When she gave up a high-flying corporate career in the United States to move to Mexico, Tamanna Bembenek learned a lot more about herself than she ever thought she would.

Here, our subscriber-exclusive podcast discusses Tamanna’s three biggest realizations and the joy she has discovered living in the country. She dives into key realizations about self-care as an act of self-love, redefining “diet” to include everything we consume — from media to relationships — and how Mexico’s vibrant culture taught her to find joy in everyday moments. Join us as Tamanna discusses finding energy, inspiration, and balance while navigating challenges and building a life full of purpose and connection.

MND Perspectives: What I learned moving to Mexico

This podcast was produced using AI tools. All information collected and discussed in this episode was investigated, written and edited by human journalists. Compiled from a Mexico News Daily article by Tamanna Bembenek. Edited by Kate Bohné. Podcast produced by Chris Havler-Barrett.